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TRADING DAY Stocks rally for third day as earnings optimism trumps tariffs confusion

TRADING DAY Stocks rally for third day as earnings optimism trumps tariffs confusion

Reuters24-04-2025

NEW YORK, April 24 (Reuters) - TRADING DAY
Making sense of the forces driving global markets.
here.
By Alden Bentley, Americas Finance and Markets Breaking News
Editor.
Jamie is away so I'll provide a round-up of today's main market moves below. I'd love to hear from you, so please reach out to me with comments at alden.bentley@thomsonreuters.com, opens new tab.
If you have more time to read today, here are a few articles I recommend to help you make sense of what happened in the markets.
China pushes for tariff cancellation to end US trade war
US durable goods orders soar on aircraft bookings in March
US labor market holds steady despite darkening clouds from tariffs
Fed officials argue for patience while gauging tariff impact
Bank of England's Bailey says he is focused on the growth hit from tariffs
China has scope to ramp up stimulus, fix property woes, IMF says
Trump trade war spreads more gloom across businesses across the world
Today's Key Market Moves
The S&P 500 closes up 2.02%, the Nasdaq Composite ends 2.74% higher and Dow Jones Industrial Average rises 1.23%.
The dollar falls 0.6% against the yen , trading at 142.52. The euro rises 0.7%.
Gold closes up 1.85%.
The 10-year Treasury note yield falls 7.6 basis points to 4.311%.
Brent crude oil falls 0.4% to $66.38 a barrel.
The pan-European STOXX 600 (.STOXX), opens new tab index rises 0.36%, while Europe's broad FTSEurofirst 300 index (.FTEU3), opens new tab rises 0.40%.
MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan (.MIAPJ0000PUS), opens new tab closes down 0.33%, while Japan's Nikkei (.N225), opens new tab rises 0.49%.
Stocks rally for third day, earnings optimism trumps tariffs confusion
While Thursday marked Wall Street's third rally in a row, given three topsy-turvy weeks of tariff headlines, and the ugly selloff four sessions ago, it is premature to declare "confidence is back!"
The S&P 500 is up six-plus percent since Tuesday, but is still down about 10% from its record close on February 19 and down more than 3% since U.S. President Donald Trump's ill-received April 2 "Liberation Day" tariff news conference.
But some okay earnings reports have stabilized the mood of investors, if not of business which has yet to feel the full brunt of whatever tariff regime is left on the books.
ServiceNow's shares jumped 14.8% on profit that was better than expected due to resilient demand for AI-powered software. The release of Alphabet earnings after the market close could provide more information on how AI investments are paying off.
Beijing said the U.S. should remove all "unilateral tariff measures" against China "if it truly wanted" to solve the trade issue. It also said there have been no economic and trade negotiations between the two countries, which Trump refuted. So the confusion continues.
The White House on Wednesday signaled it was open to reducing sweeping tariffs on China, floating a reduction in the rate to 50% to 60% from the 145% Trump decreed in the initial walk back of aggressive levies on most other trading partners.
About 73.9% of the 157 companies in the S&P 500 that have reported first-quarter earnings to date have exceeded analyst expectations even amid tariff uncertainty, according to LSEG data. Even so, businesses across multiple industries are saying they're increasing prices and uncertain about the outlook because of Trump's trade policies.
The dollar pulled back following an interlude of trade optimism on Wednesday, but not all the way to its lows during the worst of the backlash against U.S. assets.
Treasuries held up amid hopes that any tariff war won't be as bad as it could have been, so yields fell but remained in range established during the bond and dollar rout.
Market concerns around a meaningful retreat of foreign buyers were partly assuaged this week, as Treasury auction allocation data on Wednesday showed solid foreign demand for a 10-year auction earlier this month, when the bond market was selling off amid tariff-induced volatility.
What could move markets tomorrow?
University of Michigan final US sentiment survey for April
US earnings: AbbVie, Phillips 66, Schlumberger
Opinions expressed are those of the author. They do not reflect the views of Reuters News, which, under the Trust Principles, opens new tab, is committed to integrity, independence, and freedom from bias.
Trading Day is also sent by email every weekday morning. Think your friend or colleague should know about us? Forward this newsletter to them. They can also sign up here.
Opinions expressed are those of the author. They do not reflect the views of Reuters News, which, under the Trust Principles, is committed to integrity, independence, and freedom from bias.

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If you have more time to read, here are a few articles I recommend to help you make sense of what happened in markets today. Today's Key Market Moves Dollar despair deepens The dollar grabbed the global market spotlight on Thursday, and once again, for the wrong reasons. If it's failing to get any support when U.S. bond yields are rising, it's getting hit even harder when they're falling. As was the case on Thursday. After a string of recent soft consumer inflation prints, it was the turn of producer price inflation to cement the view that U.S. price pressures aren't as hot as economists have thought. Tariffs have yet to be fully felt, of course, but right now inflation across the board is pretty tame. Rates traders brought forward the timing of when they think the Fed will cut interest rates to September from October and, also supported by a strong 30-year bond auction, yields fell across the curve. The dollar index is now down 10% year to date, and the euro is up 12%. 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Still, there is some ambiguity around key elements of the deal, including rare earth export licenses and details of the tariffs. JPMorgan's U.S. economists calculate that, all told, the total effective U.S. tariff rate will be around 14%. When levied on $3.1 trillion of imported goods, that equates to a tax on U.S. businesses and consumers of over $400 billion. It remains to be seen how that is split, but history shows consumers bear most of the burden, they note. "The stagflationary impulse from higher tariffs has lowered our GDP growth outlook for this year (4Q/4Q) from 2.0% at the start of the year to 1.3% currently," they wrote on Thursday. On the other hand, economists at Oxford Economics on Thursday raised their 2025 U.S. GDP forecast to 1.5% from 1.3% and said the likelihood of recession has fallen. You pay your money, you take your choice. Is the Fed still in a "good place"? At the Federal Open Market Committee meeting next week, investors will scrutinize all communications for any sign that the recent softening in U.S. inflation could be enough to nudge policymakers closer to cutting interest rates. Current economic data might be leaning in that direction, but policy out of Washington could well keep Chair Jerome Powell and colleagues in 'wait and see' mode. No one expects the Fed to cut rates next week, but businesses, households and investors should get a better sense of policymakers' future plans from the revised quarterly Staff Economic Projections and Powell's press conference. Powell was very clear in his post-meeting press conference last month that the Fed is prepared to take its time assessing the incoming economic data, particularly the impact of tariffs, before deciding on its next step. He told reporters no less than eight times that policy is in a "good place" and said four times that the Fed is "well positioned" to face the challenges ahead. Will he change his tune next Wednesday? Annual PCE inflation in April was 2.1%, the lowest in four years and virtually at the Fed's 2% target, while CPI inflation in May was also lower than expected. The labor market is softening, economic activity is slowing, and recent red-hot consumer inflation expectations are now starting to come down. In that light, it may be surprising that markets are not fully pricing in a quarter-point rate cut until October. "The upcoming meeting offers an opportunity (for Fed officials) to signal that the recent mix of tamer inflation and softer consumption growth warrant a careful 'recalibration' of rates lower, while remaining very cautious about what comes next," economist Phil Suttle wrote on Wednesday. But there are two well-known barriers that could keep the Fed from quickly re-joining the ranks of rate-cutting central banks: tariffs and the U.S. fiscal outlook. Tariffs have yet to show up in consumer prices, especially in goods, and no one knows how inflationary they will be. They could simply result in a one-off price hit, they could trigger longer-lasting price spikes, or the inflationary impact could end up being limited if companies absorb a lot of the price increases. In other words, everything is on the table. Equity investors appear to be pretty sanguine about it all, hauling the S&P 500 back near its all-time high. But Powell and colleagues may be slower to lower their guard, and for good reason. Although import duties on goods from China will be lower than feared a few months ago and Washington is expected to seal more trade deals in the coming weeks, overall tariffs will still end up being significantly higher than they were at the end of last year, probably the highest since the 1930s. Economists at Goldman Sachs reckon U.S. inflation will rise to near 4% later this year, with tariffs accounting for around half of that. This makes the U.S. an "important exception" among industrialized economies, the OECD said last week. The other major concern is the U.S. public finances. President Trump's 'big beautiful bill' being debated in congress is expected to add $2.4 trillion to the federal debt over the next decade, and many economists expect the budget deficit will hover around 7% of GDP for years. With fiscal policy so loose, Fed officials may be reluctant to signal a readiness to loosen monetary policy, especially if there is no pressing need to do so. FOMC members in December last changed their median forecasts for the central bank's policy rate, hiking it this year and next year by a hefty 50 basis points to 3.9% and 3.4%, respectively. They left projections unchanged in March amid the tariff fog. That implies 50 basis points of rate cuts this year and another 50 bps next year, which is pretty much in line with rates futures markets right now. So perhaps Fed policy is still in a "good place", but with economic expectations changing quickly, it's unclear how long that will be the case. What could move markets tomorrow? Want to receive Trading Day in your inbox every weekday morning? Sign up for my newsletter here. Opinions expressed are those of the author. They do not reflect the views of Reuters News, which, under the Trust Principles, opens new tab, is committed to integrity, independence, and freedom from bias.

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