logo
Pak Set For Worst Month In Dollar Bonds, Stocks Amid Tensions With India

Pak Set For Worst Month In Dollar Bonds, Stocks Amid Tensions With India

NDTV01-05-2025
Islamabad:
The ongoing tension with India has shaken the confidence of investors in Pakistan badly, setting the country on course to record its worst performance in dollar bonds and stocks since 2023.
With fears of an all-out war looming large at the border, the Pakistani stock market has reacted negatively by recording a major decline in rupee and dollar bonds in April and underperforming massively in comparison to its counterparts.
Pakistan Information Minister Attaullah Tarar announcing in the middle of night early Wednesday that India may attack the country within the next 24 to 36 hours also impacted the trading with the market reacting negatively to the development and fears of war.
"The outlook in the near term is uncertain, so we can expect further weakness because additionally, the US tariffs are an overhang," stated Thomas Hugger, CEO of Asia Frontier Capital Limited.
"Any de-escalation of the tension will obviously calm down the nervousness of investors regarding further deterioration of the fragile relationship between the two countries and we can expect a small rally in bond and equity prices," Hugger added.
The investors have lost at least four per cent during the month of April while equities are down by three per cent. In comparison, India's assets have largely been invulnerable.
New Delhi has accused Islamabad of being involved in the Pahalgam terror attack which claimed the lives of 26 innocent civilians. It led to India declaring Pakistan's defence and security advisors at its High Commission in New Delhi as Persona Non Grata, issuing deadline to Pakistani nationals in India to leave the country, cutting down the diplomatic staff in Islamabad, shutting down of the Attari border and suspending the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT).
Pakistan has denied any involvement in the attack and responded to India's announcements with reciprocal measures besides also suspending its airspace for Indian airlines, a step that has been reciprocated by India now.
Since the Pahalgam incident, both sides have been flexing their military muscles along the Line of Control (LoC), engaging in exchange of heavy fire.
Global powers, including the United States, have called on both parties to show restraint and de-escalate tensions.
The ongoing tensions are putting immense pressure on Pakistan's financial market as international bonds dropped more than one per cent on Wednesday after expressing fears of an Indian attack within the next 24 to 36 hours.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Telcos' operating profit likely to grow 12-14% this fiscal on data surge: Crisil Ratings
Telcos' operating profit likely to grow 12-14% this fiscal on data surge: Crisil Ratings

Economic Times

time27 minutes ago

  • Economic Times

Telcos' operating profit likely to grow 12-14% this fiscal on data surge: Crisil Ratings

Synopsis India's telecom industry is projected to see a 12–14% rise in operating profit, reaching ₹1.55 lakh crore in FY26, driven by higher data consumption and rising ARPU, Crisil Ratings said. ARPU is set to rise to ₹220–225 from ₹205, aided by 5G rollout and premium data plans. Lower capex post-5G rollout is expected to boost free cash flow to ₹70,000 crore, improving credit profiles. ANI The operating profit of telecom companies in India is expected to grow 12-14 per cent to about Rs 1.55 lakh crore this fiscal, driven by more data consumption and rise in average revenue per user, Crisil Ratings said on Monday. The "robust" operating performance, along with declining capital expenditure intensity of leading players post 5G rollout, is seen improving free cash flow, supporting credit profiles of leading players in the industry. The telecom industry benefits from high operating leverage, Crisil Ratings said adding that its analysis suggests that every Re 1 increase in ARPU adds Rs 850-950 crore to the industry's operating profit. "Operating profit (Ebitdar or Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortisation and payment of lease rentals) of India's telecom companies will grow a strong 12-14 per cent to about Rs 1.55 lakh crore this fiscal, driven by surging data consumption and a consequent increase in the average revenue per user (ARPU)," Crisil Ratings said in a release. The analysis of three telcos, with about 93 per cent of subscriber market share, indicates as much, it added. The operating profit metrics last fiscal, grew at about 17 per cent, lifted predominantly due to tariff hikes. This fiscal, however, the growth will be supported by strong intrinsic factors, as per Crisil Ratings. ARPU is expected to climb to Rs 220-225 this fiscal from Rs 205 last fiscal, largely on account of rising data consumption, according to Anand Kulkarni, Director of Crisil Ratings. "Wider availability of 5G network, with penetration expected to touch 45-47 per cent by March 2026 from about 35 per cent as of March 2025, is fuelling data consumption for applications such as social media, video streaming, gaming, generative artificial intelligence and digital marketing," Kulkarni said. The data usage is expected to increase to 31-32 GB in FY26 from about 27 GB in the previous fiscal. "Additionally, the Indian telcos have been rebalancing their offerings by reducing plans with low data limit or offering 5G services only on plans offering higher data limit. This trend is expected to move consumers to premium plans, boosting telco ARPU," Kulkarni added. With rising demand for data-driven services, telcos have introduced premium plans that bundle over-the-top (OTT) services, a strategy that also helps telcos upselling and raise their ARPUs. Moreover, internet penetration in rural and semi-urban areas is expected to increase by 4-5 per cent rising to 82 per cent by fiscal 2026. Users shifting from voice-only plans to data plans will further boost ARPU. Typically, a voice-only plan with validity of 28 days is priced about Rs 100 lower than an entry level data plan of the same validity. Increase in ARPU results in surge in operating profit, given that about 60 per cent of the overall cost of telcos are fixed in nature, Crisil Ratings explained. "Thus, telecom industry benefits from high operating leverage and our analysis suggests that every Re 1 increase in ARPU adds Rs 850-950 crore to the industry Ebitdar," it said. The expansion in operating profit will also improve free cash flow because of lower capex requirements. Nitin Bansal, Associate Director, Crisil Ratings noted that capex intensity, at 31 per cent average over the past two fiscals, is expected to moderate to 24-26 per cent this fiscal as a large part of 5G network rollout has been completed by the leading telcos. Further, most of the spectrum purchase was completed in fiscal 2023 and next significant spectrum renewal are due in 2030. "This will result in healthy operating free cash flow of around Rs 70,000 crore this fiscal, a large part of which will likely be utilised for debt reduction," Bansal said. As a result, net leverage is estimated at about 2.7 times this fiscal, a cool off from 3.4 times in fiscal 2025. "This augurs well for the credit profiles, especially for the leading telcos," Bansal added. Crisil Ratings' assessment does not factor in any tariff hike this fiscal and the release added that any tariff hike will have an upside for ARPU, resulting in further improvement in free cash flows this fiscal and the next.

Political Firestorm Erupts As Former Minister Challenges Pakistan Terror Link Claims
Political Firestorm Erupts As Former Minister Challenges Pakistan Terror Link Claims

Hans India

time30 minutes ago

  • Hans India

Political Firestorm Erupts As Former Minister Challenges Pakistan Terror Link Claims

A major political controversy has engulfed the national discourse following senior Congress figure P Chidambaram's public questioning of the government's assertions linking Pakistan to the devastating Pahalgam terror incident. The former Union Minister's comments have triggered fierce exchanges between ruling and opposition parties, with accusations of undermining national security flying from multiple quarters. The contentious remarks emerged during Chidambaram's interview with The Quint, where he challenged the evidence presented by authorities connecting the April 22 attack to Pakistani elements. The assault, which claimed 26 lives including numerous civilians in Jammu and Kashmir's Pahalgam region, has become a focal point of political debate regarding India's counter-terrorism approach and intelligence capabilities. In his controversial statements, Chidambaram questioned whether investigators had successfully identified the perpetrators or established their origins, suggesting the possibility that the attackers could have been domestically radicalized individuals rather than foreign operatives. His remarks specifically challenged the automatic assumption of Pakistani involvement, citing what he described as insufficient evidence to support such conclusions. The veteran politician has since responded vigorously to what he characterizes as a coordinated misinformation campaign designed to distort his actual position. Writing on social media platform X, Chidambaram accused critics of deliberately manipulating his interview by selectively editing portions and removing crucial context that would clarify his intended meaning. Chidambaram's defense focused on the methodology used by his critics, describing them as employing deceptive tactics by suppressing the complete recorded interview while extracting isolated sentences and muting specific words to create misleading impressions. He characterized such behavior as representing the most harmful form of information manipulation in contemporary political discourse. The ruling Bharatiya Janata Party launched an immediate and aggressive response to Chidambaram's statements, with senior leaders accusing the Congress party of providing unwarranted support to Pakistan's position while undermining India's national security interests. BJP IT cell chief Amit Malviya questioned why Congress leaders consistently appeared to defend Pakistan following terrorist incidents, comparing their responses to those of legal advocates for Islamabad rather than responsible opposition politicians. The criticism intensified with BJP parliamentarian Nishikant Dubey adopting particularly harsh language, characterizing the Congress organization as fundamentally treasonous in its approach to national security matters. Dubey connected Chidambaram's remarks to broader allegations against Congress leadership, including claims about Rahul Gandhi's international engagements and corruption allegations, suggesting a pattern of anti-national behavior. Additional BJP voices joined the chorus of condemnation, with MP Deepak Prakash asserting that Congress leaders were aligning themselves with traitorous elements and predicting that Indian voters would never forgive such positions. The coordinated nature of the BJP response suggested a strategic decision to maximize political damage from Chidambaram's controversial statements. Congress leadership rallied behind their senior colleague, with multiple party representatives defending his right to question government evidence while redirecting criticism toward the ruling party's perceived failures in addressing terrorism effectively. MP Manickam Tagore characterized the BJP's response as a diversionary tactic designed to deflect attention from what he described as the Modi government's inadequate follow-through on Operation Sindoor. Senior Congress figure Pramod Tiwari amplified the party's counter-narrative by highlighting the extended timeframe since the attack without successful identification of the perpetrators. His emotional appeal referenced the families of victims while questioning the government's effectiveness in delivering justice and accountability for the tragic incident. Interestingly, the controversy also revealed divisions within opposition ranks, as Shiv Sena (UBT) MP Priyanka Chaturvedi publicly disagreed with Chidambaram's position. Drawing on her experience and historical precedent, Chaturvedi argued that Pakistan's involvement in such attacks represented an established pattern spanning decades, pointing to The Resistance Front's initial claim of responsibility and Pakistan's advocacy for such groups in international forums. The political battle over Chidambaram's statements reflects deeper tensions regarding opposition responsibilities in matters of national security, the appropriate level of scrutiny for government claims, and the boundaries of legitimate political criticism during ongoing security investigations. The controversy has effectively overshadowed substantive discussions about the actual investigation's progress and the broader implications for India's counter-terrorism strategy. The timing of this political confrontation, occurring as Parliament prepared to discuss the Pahalgam attack and related security operations, has added another layer of complexity to an already charged political environment. The incident demonstrates how quickly national security matters can become partisan battlegrounds, potentially complicating efforts to achieve bipartisan cooperation on critical security challenges facing the nation.

US immigrant population falls by 2.2 million as Trump fuels fear: Decoded
US immigrant population falls by 2.2 million as Trump fuels fear: Decoded

Business Standard

time30 minutes ago

  • Business Standard

US immigrant population falls by 2.2 million as Trump fuels fear: Decoded

Immigrant population in the United States may have dropped by roughly 2 million people in the first six months of the year, according to new government data. The figures offer an early signal that President Donald Trump's latest immigration crackdown could already be reshaping the numbers. Steven Camarota, director of research at the Washington-based Center for Immigration Studies, said in an analysis the estimated decline of 2.2 million foreign-born people in the Current Population Survey was the largest single-year drop in three decades. 'Either something has fundamentally changed in America, or the response rate has dramatically changed,' he said. Demographers suggest it could be both. But they also caution that the data has its limits. What do the recent immigration numbers show? An analysis of raw data from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics' Current Population Survey suggests the total foreign-born population fell by 2.2 million between January and July. Camarota and Karen Zeigler of CIS wrote that illegal immigrants may account for 1.6 million of that decline, citing evidence of increased out-migration and tighter enforcement. 'We preliminarily estimate that the number of illegal immigrants has fallen by 1.6 million in just the last six months,' they explained. Findings from their analysis include: 1. A total fall of 2.2 million foreign-born people, the steepest six-month decline recorded in the survey's history 2. All of the decline was among non-citizens, while the number of naturalised US citizens rose slightly 3. A 10 per cent reduction in the estimated illegal immigrant population, taking it to 14.2 million 4. A one million fall in employed foreign-born workers between January and July, alongside an increase of 2.5 million US-born workers Why are experts questioning the data? Julia Gelatt, associate director of US immigration policy at the Migration Policy Institute, said many households might now be fearful of admitting they are non-citizens. 'Because of the atmosphere – the mass deportation campaigns, the constant announcements – immigrants might be more reticent to answer,' she told USA Today. She added that respondents may be too scared to tell survey takers if they or their household members are immigrants. 'They may be afraid to say they are a noncitizen,' said Gelatt. Jed Kolko, senior fellow at the Peterson Institute for International Economics, agreed that caution was needed. 'Even with fewer immigrants coming to the US and more people leaving or being deported, an annual rate of 4 million is an extraordinary number that is way outside the range of immigration estimates that leading researchers have made,' Kolko told the US-based media outlet. Which Trump policies are driving the decline? The sharp drop in numbers coincides with a series of sweeping policies rolled out since Trump returned to the White House in January. Visa revocations have risen sharply, often over minor infractions. Indian students in particular report their visas being cancelled under scrutiny of SEVIS and OPT programmes. Some holders say they were told to self-deport rather than apply for renewals. A recent poll suggests one in six Indian H-1B visa holders feel threatened with deportation. Expanded enforcement powers under Executive Order 14159 have accelerated removals without court hearings and introduced penalties for undocumented immigrants. Other orders have suspended refugee admissions, restricted birthright citizenship for children of non-citizens, and ended categorical parole programmes, including CBP One appointments. A new law, dubbed the 'Big Beautiful Bill,' allocates $45 billion to expand detention through 2029. Alongside this, the Justice Department has been exploring denaturalisation of naturalised citizens linked to alleged fraud or security concerns. Sanctuary cities are also under pressure, with threats of lost federal funding and even suggestions of military intervention if they do not cooperate. Meanwhile, lawmakers say oversight of detention centres has been obstructed by rules requiring one week's notice before visits, a policy now facing a constitutional challenge. What are the limits of the survey? The Current Population Survey samples about 60,000 households each month, compared to the larger American Community Survey that draws on 2 million households. Because of its smaller sample, experts say it may exaggerate shifts in the population. Even Camarota, whose team published the analysis, conceded that stepped-up enforcement could be prompting some foreign-born respondents to avoid the survey or not identify themselves. 'It is possible that the observed decline in the foreign-born was due, at least in part, to a greater reluctance by immigrants to participate,' he wrote.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store