
Teacher turns math into play, boosting school attendance, enrollment
Ravi started his channel during the Covid-19 lockdown in 2020, posting videos to help students understand basic maths concepts at a time when classes shifted online. But it was in 2024, after he joined MPUPS Admapur, that he realised the scale of the problem. He realised that many students were unable to grasp basic concepts or solve simple problems. This, he noticed, was linked to poor attendance. Determined to find a solution, he introduced board games and puzzles into his lessons, blending learning with play. The approach worked — attendance, Ravi Raj says, rose from 45% to 95%.
What began as a handful of videos soon grew into a large online resource. Today, his channel hosts over 1,600 videos and has about 1.5 million subscribers. 'The videos are not monetised. I see this as social service, not a source of income,' he says. His lessons have drawn praise from students across India and abroad, many of whom leave comments about how the content helps them.
The impact shows at his school too. During this year's Badi Bata, this MPUPS saw enrolment climb from 53 students last year to 73 — and numbers may reach 100 in the coming weeks.
Outside the classroom, the 43-year-old works with voluntary organisations to improve facilities. New benches, a lab, notebooks, ties and belts have been provided, with the teacher often spending from his own pocket. His efforts have drawn attention. Recently, Education Secretary Yogita Rana invited him to help develop MPUPS Admapur as a model school with state government support.
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The Hindu
28 minutes ago
- The Hindu
In Gurez Valley, a lone man is archiving the Dard-Shin story
The Dard-Shin tribe, which once ruled large parts of Kashmir in the 16th Century and is now nestled in the Gurez valley with Pakistan border posts in the backyard, has found an archiver in Basheer Ahmad Teroo. For the past three years, Mr. Teroo, 48, has been travelling the length and breadth of what was once known as Dardistan, collecting vestiges of his community's culture – items that he has begun storing and displaying at his home in Dawar town. In 2022, just as India was coming out of the COVID-19 pandemic, Mr. Teroo said his mother had gifted him 75 items – jewellery, kitchen utensils, footwear, clothing among others. 'I remember she said it was for safekeeping. These were things that reminded her of our community and how we have lived. I just thought one morning, why not do something with it,' he recalled. He started displaying the items whenever he would visit the Dard-Shin people across the Gurez region, including Tulail, where the community is concentrated. In three years, Mr. Teroo has amassed 457 antique items – ranging from a woman's 20-year-old wedding pheran to a 107-year-old wooden horse saddle – all donated or sold by people of the community, most of whom have found Mr. Teroo instead of him seeking them out. 'The internet has helped. I put out photos on Facebook, and my visits also help. So, people reach out to me themselves. Sometimes, they just want to leave a piece that represents their community's culture in safekeeping, just like my mother did. There are hundreds of more items that are currently in the pipeline, and I have also started the work of logging and cataloguing them,' he told The Hindu while showing around his small home which also doubles up as the Dard-Shin Museum. Right outside Mr. Teroo's home sits a grey log with a deep washbasin-like depression. 'This is a washer. We fill it up with water, put our clothes in it, and then stomp on it with our feet to rinse it. It helps with heavy materials that our community is used to wearing,' he said, before proceeding to show a room in his museum that displayed traditional clothing of the Dard-Shin people, made of sheep's wool. While one room of the museum houses clothing and jewellery items, the second room has daily household and farm items such as horse saddles made of wood, footwear made from grass among others. There is a collection of Shina literature and poetry written by eminent Dard-Shin writers. 'These will remind the Dard-Shin people of their community's identity and which of it they want to preserve,' Mr. Teroo said, showing a cigarette case gifted to a Dard-Shin man by Maharaja Hari Singh in the early 1940s. The Dard-Shin is classified as a Scheduled Tribe by the India government and the community traces its origins to Gilgit. Currently, the community in India is spread over the regions of Gurez, Tulail, and Drass. The Chak dynasty, belonging to this community, ruled over Kashmir for over 25 years in the mid-16th Century before surrendering to Akbar their territory known as Dardistan. The 2011 Census recorded a total of 48,440 Dard-Shin people, for whom the principal means of sustenance are farming and raising livestock, and more recently, tourism. The community's geography in India has placed it literally on the edge, with mountains in the backyard housing Pakistan posts in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. However, the Indian Army in the Gurez sector has maintained that the security forces and the Dard-Shin people share an intimate bond that has helped India secure the region and the community live peacefully. Mr. Teroo said that when he was starting his museum, the Indian Army had approached him. 'They wanted to build a Shina cultural centre to celebrate our culture and had approached me to display my items at the museum they were building,' he said. 'I asked the people who placed their trust in me with these items. One or two said I should sell those if it helps me financially, but most of them were uncomfortable with the idea of me giving away all the things that they trusted me with. So, I said no,' Mr. Teroo said. A year later, the Indian Army built the Shina Culture Centre in Dawar with expert anthropologists and historians reconstructing articles of Dard-Shin culture as observed by them in Mr. Teroo's collection. Just outside Dawar town, the Shina Culture Centre sits on the banks of Kishanganga river. Inside the campus is a small hut, representative of a traditional Dard-Shin kitchen, with a wooden structure framing the Habba Khatoon peak for tourists to take photographs. The museum displays artefacts and details their uses and also houses sections on the history of the community. In the language section, there are posters showing 'common words' in Shina language and Sanskrit, and mentions of 'Dardistan' in works such as the Mahabharata and Rajatarangini. 'These experts that helped build the culture centre came to visit my collection. The items in the museum are good and accurate but, they were built recently for the displays. The items in my collection are everyday items that were actually used and have memories attached to them,' Mr. Teroo said. While his social media presence continues to get him more articles for his collection, Mr. Teroo said he does think of monetising it. 'But I can't think in that direction unless I have a sure-shot plan of helping my community with that.'
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Business Standard
8 hours ago
- Business Standard
Nagasaki marks 80th A-bomb anniversary as survivors push for nuke ban
Nagasaki is marking the US atomic bomb attack on the southern Japanese city 80 years ago and survivors of the attack are working to make their hometown the last place on earth hit by the bomb. Despite their pain from wounds, discrimination and illnesses from radiation, survivors have publicly committed to a shared goal of abolishing nuclear weapons. But recently they worry about the world moving in the opposite direction as the anniversary is commemorated on Saturday. The atomic bomb dropped by the United States on Nagasaki on August 9, 1945, killed some 70,000 people, three days after the bombing of Hiroshima killed 140,000. Japan surrendered on August 15, 1945, ending World War II and the country's nearly half-century of aggression across Asia. Aging survivors and their supporters in Nagasaki now put their hopes of achieving nuclear weapons abolition in the hands of younger people, telling them the attack is not distant history, but an issue that remains relevant to their future. Teruko Yokoyama, an 83-year-old member of a Nagasaki organisation supporting survivors, said she feels the absence of those she has worked, which fuels her strong desire to document the lives of remaining survivors. The number of survivors has fallen to 99,130, about a quarter of the original number, with their average age exceeding 86. Survivors worry about fading memories, as the youngest of the survivors were too young to recall the attack clearly. We must keep records of the atomic bombing damages of the survivors and their lifetime story, said Yokoyama, whose two sisters died after suffering illnesses linked to radiation. Her organisation has started to digitalise the narratives of survivors for viewing on YouTube and other social media platforms with the help of a new generation. There are younger people who are beginning to take action, Yokoyama told The Associated Press on Friday. So I think we don't have to get depressed yet. On Saturday at 11.02 am, the moment the plutonium bomb exploded above Nagasaki, participants are to set to observe a moment of silence as a peace bell rings. About 3,000 people, including representatives from 95 countries, were expected to attend the event at Nagasaki Peace Park, where Mayor Shiro Suzuki and Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba were scheduled to speak. Survivors and their families started paying tribute at the park hours before the official ceremony. The twin bells at Urakami Cathedral, which was destroyed in the bombing, are to ring together again for the first time. One of the bells had gone missing after the attack but was restored by volunteers. Nagasaki invited representatives from all countries to attend the ceremony on Saturday. China notably notified the city it would not be present without providing a reason. The ceremony last year stirred controversy due to the absence of the US ambassador and other Western envoys in response to the Japanese city's refusal to invite Israel.


News18
10 hours ago
- News18
Outnumbered And Low On Fuel, This MiG-21 Indian Pilot Turned The Tables On 3 Pak Jets
Last Updated: After a victorious dogfight, Vikram Shah's MiG-21 had barely any fuel left. He climbed, shut the engine, and glided to base, landing safely as the last drop of fuel ran out On the afternoon of December 16, 1971, during the Indo-Pakistan war, Flight Lieutenant Vikram Samar Shah of the Indian Air Force found himself facing a critical situation. While flying a MiG-21 at an altitude of thousands of feet, Shah was preparing to return to base after completing his mission. Suddenly, three supersonic fighter jets from the Pakistan Air Force surrounded his MiG-21, with one on either side and the third above. The MiG-21's alarming system began to signal, alerting Flight Lieutenant Shah to a dire situation: his fuel was nearly depleted. With only a few minutes left to reach the base, a crash seemed imminent. Faced with a perilous predicament, Shah made a bold decision. Rather than retreat, he chose to confront the enemy head-on. Shah engaged the engine of his fighter jet at full throttle, executing a sharp turn and disappearing into the sky's depths. This intense encounter occurred as Indian Air Force's Marut fighters were on a mission to attack enemy positions in Naya Chor and Mirpur, with Shah and Flying Officer Dinesh Arora of the 29th Squadron tasked with providing cover. Initially, the mission proceeded as planned until Shah spotted a Pakistani Cessna Bird Dog fighter jet. He instructed Arora to stay with the Marut fighters while he advanced to engage the enemy. After neutralising the Pakistani Cessna, Shah prepared to return to base when he was surrounded by Pakistani MiG-19 fighters. With his fuel running dangerously low, Shah disappeared into the sky once more. Reappearing unexpectedly, Shah manoeuvred his MiG-21, scattering the Pakistani jets. The precision of his strategy caused two pilots to lose coordination, prompting them to flee. With only one Pakistani fighter remaining, Shah capitalised on a minor error by the enemy pilot, targeting him with a missile. The MiG-19 crashed into the desert. Despite his triumphant dogfight, Shah's aircraft had barely enough fuel to reach the base. In a final act of ingenuity, he ascended to a certain height, turned off the engine, and glided towards the base. His MiG-21 landed safely just as the last drop of fuel was exhausted. Flight Lieutenant Shah's exceptional skills and bravery not only decimated the enemy but also ensured the safe return of his aircraft. For his outstanding performance, he was awarded the Vayu Sena Medal and Vir Chakra. view comments First Published: Disclaimer: Comments reflect users' views, not News18's. Please keep discussions respectful and constructive. Abusive, defamatory, or illegal comments will be removed. News18 may disable any comment at its discretion. By posting, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.