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Kyodo News Digest: July 5, 2025

Kyodo News Digest: July 5, 2025

Kyodo News2 days ago
TOKYO - The following is the latest list of selected news summaries by Kyodo News.
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Japan's ruling bloc not yet assured of upper house majority: poll
TOKYO - Japan's ruling coalition is locked in a fierce battle with the opposition to secure a majority in the House of Councillors in the July 20 election, a Kyodo News poll and analysis showed Friday, leaving Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba's goal of maintaining control of the chamber uncertain.
The ruling Liberal Democratic Party is expected to lose ground from its pre-election strength in the 248-member chamber, as the Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan and the Democratic Party for the People are likely to gain seats. The ultraconservative Sanseito party also appears to be gaining momentum.
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M5.4 quake shakes southwestern Japan islands as temblors continue
TOKYO - A quake with a preliminary magnitude of 5.4 rattled islands in southwestern Japan on Saturday, the latest in a series of temblors that have prompted some residents to evacuate.
The quake struck off the Tokara island chain at 6:29 a.m. at a depth of about 19 kilometers, though no tsunami warning was issued, according to the Japan Meteorological Agency. It measured upper 5 on the Japanese seismic intensity scale of 7.
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TSMC to delay Japan plant, prioritizes U.S. to avoid tariffs: report
TAIPEI - The world's largest contract chipmaker, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., plans to delay construction of its second plant in Japan to prioritize investment in its U.S. operations to avoid tariffs, The Wall Street Journal reported Friday.
Construction was initially scheduled to begin early this year but was pushed back, and further delays to the second plant in Kumamoto Prefecture are likely, with the start of construction no longer predictable with accuracy, the WSJ reported citing people familiar with TSMC's plans.
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Gov't to hold "golden share" in Rapidus to guard chip technologies
TOKYO - The Japanese government plans to strengthen its support for chip venture Rapidus Corp. by holding a "golden share" in the company and gaining veto power on important management decisions, it said Friday.
The Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry expects the government's close involvement in the chip company's operations to prevent leaks of next-generation chip technologies.
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Japan PM counters Trump's view on rice imports ahead of election
TOKYO - Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba on Friday pushed back against U.S. President Donald Trump's claim that Japan is not importing U.S. rice, saying the misconception should be corrected.
Ishiba's comment, made during a meeting with farmers on the second day of campaigning for a nationwide parliamentary election, followed his remark the previous day that Trump may be misinformed about Japan's imports of rice and cars from the United States.
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Sales of cooling goods picking up in Japan amid sweltering heat
TOKYO - Intense summer heat in Japan is prompting more people to buy items to prevent heat stroke and heat exhaustion, ranging from parasols for children to workwear with built-in cooling functions.
Ogawa Co., an umbrella and parasol manufacturer in Nagoya, said sales of its mainstay products among all-weather umbrellas for children increased 1.7-fold in the first half of this year compared with a year ago.
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Tennis: Osaka beaten by Pavlyuchenkova in Wimbledon 3rd round
LONDON - Japan's former World No. 1 Naomi Osaka was beaten by third-round opponent Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova at Wimbledon on Friday, exiting the tournament 3-6, 6-4, 6-4 in a thrilling 2-hour, 3-minute battle.
The 27-year-old Osaka was aiming to reach the fourth round of the grass court Grand Slam for the first time in her career.
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Video: Painted cypress fans aired out at World Heritage-listed shrine
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Brazil hosts BRICS summit, eager to avoid provoking Trump's ire
Brazil hosts BRICS summit, eager to avoid provoking Trump's ire

The Mainichi

time5 hours ago

  • The Mainichi

Brazil hosts BRICS summit, eager to avoid provoking Trump's ire

RIO DE JANEIRO (AP) -- Brazil will play host to a summit of the BRICS bloc of developing economies Sunday and Monday during which pressing topics like Israel's attack on Iran, the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and trade tariffs imposed by U.S. President Donald Trump are expected to be handled with caution. Analysts and diplomats said the lack of cohesion in an enlarged BRICS, which doubled in size last year, may affect its ability to become another pole in world affairs. They also see the summit's moderate agenda as an attempt by member countries to stay off Trump's radar. Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva will have some of his priorities, such as debates on artificial intelligence and climate change, front and center for the talks with key leaders not in attendance. China's President Xi Jinping won't attend a BRICS summit for the first time since he became his country's leader in 2012. Russian President Vladimir Putin, who will make an appearance via videoconference, continues to mostly avoid traveling abroad due to an international arrest warrant issued after Russia invaded Ukraine. Debate over language on hot-button topics The restraint expected in Rio de Janeiro marks a departure from last year's summit hosted by Russia in Kazan, when the Kremlin sought to develop alternatives to U.S.-dominated payment systems which would allow it to dodge Western sanctions imposed after Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. A source involved in the negotiations told journalists Friday that some members of the group want more aggressive language on the situation in Gaza and Israel's attack on Iran. The source spoke under the condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak about the matter publicly. "Brazil wants to keep the summit as technical as possible," said Oliver Stuenkel, a professor at the Getulio Vargas Foundation think tank and university. Consequently, observers expect a vague final declaration regarding Russia's war in Ukraine and conflicts in the Middle East. As well as suiting Brazil, a watered-down and non-controversial statement may be made easier by the absences of Putin and Xi, Stuenkel said. Those two countries have pushed for a stronger anti-Western stance, as opposed to Brazil and India that prefer non-alignment. A Brazilian government official told The Associated Press Thursday that the group is expected to produce three joint statements and a final declaration, "all of which less bounded by current geopolitical tensions." The official spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak publicly about the summit's preparations. Joao Alfredo Nyegray, an international business and geopolitics professor at the Pontifical Catholic University in Parana, said the summit could have played a role in showing an alternative to an unstable world, but won't do so. "The withdrawal of Egypt's President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi and the uncertainty about the level of representation for countries like Iran, Saudi Arabia and the UAE are confirming the difficulty for the BRICS to establish themselves as a cohesive pole of global leadership," Nyegray said. "This moment demands high level articulation, but we are actually seeing dispersion." Brazil skittish in light of Trump tariffs Brazil, the country that chairs the bloc, has picked six strategic priorities for the summit: global cooperation in healthcare; trade, investment and finance; climate change; governance for artificial intelligence; peace-making and security; and institutional development. It has decided to focus on less controversial issues, such as promoting trade relations between members and global health, after Trump returned to the White House, said Ana Garcia, a professor at the Rio de Janeiro Federal Rural University. "Brazil wants the least amount of damage possible and to avoid drawing the attention of the Trump administration to prevent any type of risk to the Brazilian economy," Garcia said. While Brazil will continue to advocate for the reform of Western-led global institutions, a cornerstone policy of the group, the country wants to avoid becoming the target of tariffs -- a predicament it has so far largely escaped. Trump has threatened to impose 100% tariffs against the bloc if they take any moves to undermine the dollar. Other leaders shun the summit Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian and Egypt's Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi will also be absent. Those two countries joined the BRICS in 2024, alongside Ethiopia, Indonesia and the United Arab Emirates. Saudi Arabia has been invited and is participating in member discussions, but it has yet to send its confirmation letter. As well as new members, the bloc has 10 strategic partner countries, a category created at last year's summit that includes Belarus, Cuba and Vietnam. That rapid expansion led Brazil to put housekeeping issues -- officially termed institutional development -- on the agenda to better integrate new members and boost internal cohesion. Despite notable absences, the summit is important for attendees, especially in the context of instability provoked by Trump's tariff wars, said Bruce Scheidl, a researcher at the University of Sao Paulo's BRICS study group. "The summit offers the best opportunity for emerging countries to respond, in the sense of seeking alternatives and diversifying their economic partnerships," Scheidl said. For Lula, the summit will be a welcome pause from a difficult domestic scenario, marked by a drop in popularity and conflict with Congress. The meeting also represents an opportunity to advance climate negotiations and commitments on protecting the environment before November's COP 30 climate talks in the Amazonian city of Belem.

Japanese emperor in Mongolia, US tariff deadline, Taiwan exercises
Japanese emperor in Mongolia, US tariff deadline, Taiwan exercises

Nikkei Asia

time6 hours ago

  • Nikkei Asia

Japanese emperor in Mongolia, US tariff deadline, Taiwan exercises

Welcome to Your Week in Asia. Regional and world trade has been roiled over the past few months by U.S. President Donald Trump's sudden shifts on levies, and this week will see a much-anticipated moment -- the end of the pause on Washington's "reciprocal" tariffs. Past and potential conflicts also loom over the agenda this week, with Japanese Emperor Naruhito heading to Mongolia as the world continues to mark the 80th anniversary of World War II, while Taiwan will hold its annual exercises simulating an attack by China. Get the best of our coverage of Asia and much more by following us on X, where our handle is @NikkeiAsia. We are also now on Bluesky, with the handle @ SUNDAY Japanese emperor's Mongolia trip While making a visit to Mongolia that runs through next Sunday, Naruhito is set to honor thousands of Japanese held prisoner during World War II. Ahead of the trip, the emperor said he wished "to pay tribute to and ponder over the hardship of those who unwillingly lost their lives far away from their homeland." MONDAY Vietnam trade data Vietnam publishes trade data for June, which will include information on the origin and type of products. The numbers are expected to shed light on the actions of exporters in response to U.S. tariffs prior to Hanoi and Washington agreeing new levies in a deal last Wednesday. TUESDAY Monetary policy: Australia Earnings: Samsung Electronics WEDNESDAY U.S. tariff pause due to end Trump's 90-day pause of his "reciprocal" tariffs is due to expire, turning up the heat on trading partners in Asia and elsewhere to strike deals to avert the steepest levies. Trump has said he will be sending out letters declaring the tariffs his administration intends to charge other countries. ASEAN foreign ministers meeting Kuala Lumpur will host the ASEAN foreign ministers meeting on Wednesday along with the two-day East Asia Summit from Thursday and the ASEAN Regional Forum on Friday, with key figures such as U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi and European Union High Representative Vice President Kaja Kallas expected to attend. The high-stakes diplomacy will focus on U.S. tariffs, Middle East tensions and the U.S.-China trade war. Taiwan live-fire exercises Taiwan starts its annual Han Kuang exercises, simulating a possible attack by China. The drills are due to last for 10 days and will involve mobilizing thousands of reservists. Officials have said the exercises will also cover "gray zone" actions by China, short of outright war. This year's edition comes amid particularly high tensions in the Taiwan Strait. OECD employment outlook The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development will publish its latest data on the employment situation in member countries. The outlook will also include an analysis of declining fertility -- a particular concern in Asian nations -- and the impact of increasing longevity on employment and economic growth. Monetary policy: Malaysia Data: China consumer price index IPO: PMCK THURSDAY Mahathir's 100th birthday Mahathir Mohamad, one of the world's oldest living former heads of government, turns 100. Born in 1925, he entered politics in the 1940s and twice served as Malaysia's prime minister, first for a 22-year term from 1981 and later for 22 months from 2018. Earnings: Seven & i, Fast Retailing, Tata Consultancy Services FRIDAY IPO: A1 AK Koh Group

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