
Posts falsely claim outdated ballot template proves Philippine election fraud
The purported ballot lists Quiboloy at No. 52, Rodriguez at No. 55 and Salvador at No. 57.
The video then juxtaposes this with the party's official campaign posters, (archived link).
"The numbers shown for three PDP-Laban candidates became different. Beware," says the video's Tagalog caption, suggesting the Comelec altered the PDP Laban candidates' ballot numbers in an attempt to confuse voters.
Several other posts on Facebook and TikTok reshared the claim.
Image
Screenshot of the false TikTok post taken April 16, 2025
Campaigning began in February in the Philippines for midterm elections that could set the table for the next presidential race and determine the political future of impeached Vice President Sara Duterte (archived link).
Talk show hosts, movie stars and a preacher jailed on sex trafficking charges are among the candidates vying for a dozen open Senate seats.
While the vote will fill more than 18,000 posts nationwide, it is the would-be senators who are facing a duty few bargained for -- serving as jurists in the impeachment trial of Rodrigo Duterte's eldest daughter.
The vice president, whose alliance with President Ferdinand Marcos has imploded spectacularly, was impeached by the House of Representatives on February 5 on charges of "violation of the constitution, betrayal of public trust, graft and corruption, and other high crimes".
Comments on the posts alleging election malfeasance indicate some users believed the claim.
"Cheating starts now," one user wrote. Another said: "What is this Comelec, type of error?"
But the posts share an older version of the official ballot template.
Outdated ballot
A Google reverse image search shows the video corresponds to an earlier template version the Comelec unveiled to the public on January (archived link).
While this version did show Quiboloy at No. 52, Rodriguez at No. 55 and Salvador at No. 57, the Comelec later updated the ballot to reflect changes in the list of senatorial candidates.
On January 14, the Supreme Court ruled to add Subair Guinthum Mustapha to the ballot after it stopped the Comelec from him for being a nuisance candidate (archived links here and here).
As a result, the Comelec had to reprint the ballots. The also updated the templates on its website (archived links here and here).
Image
Screenshot comparison of the false post (L) and the Comelec's updated official ballot template, with highlights made by AFP
On February , PDP Laban's verified Facebook page showed candidates Quiboloy, Rodriguez and Salvador had moved one spot lower (archived link).
Ballot changes also affected some of the senatorial candidates under President Ferdinand Marcos's New Philippines Alliance -- not only the three PDP Laban candidates, as the posts falsely claim (archived link).
after candidate Chavit Singson dropped from the race on January 16 (archived link).
AFP contacted the Comelec for comment, but a response was not .
AFP has fact-checked misinformation related to the 2025 midterm elections here.

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


AFP
a day ago
- AFP
Video from Malaysian airshow in 2023 falsely linked to Cambodia-Thailand clash
"Thailand used toxic fumes on its territory. Cambodia has severely affected the lives of Cambodian citizens. This is a genocide against humanity and a violation of international law," reads text over a TikTok video shared on July 28, 2025. The caption repeats the same claim, crediting it to Cambodia's Ministry of National Defense. The five second video was viewed more than 3,600 times and shows three jets releasing red and blue smoke mid-flight. Image Screenshot of the falsely shared clip, with a red X added by AFP The video surfaced elsewhere on Facebook and X ahead of a truce between Thailand and Cambodia on July 29 that halted five-days of military clashes, triggered by a long-standing dispute over their 800-kilometre (500 mile) border (archived link). At least 43 people were killed on both sides and over 300,000 were driven from their homes. Prior to peace talks on July 27, Cambodia accused Thailand of using chemical weapons against its citizens, a claim Bangkok has denied and called "baseless" (archived links here and here). The circulating video, meanwhile, is unrelated to the conflict -- it was taken during a Malaysian airshow in 2023 and shared online in May 2025. A reverse image search on Google using keyframes from the false post found a longer, uncropped version of the video on TikTok on May 24, 2025, captioned "#limalangkawi" (archived link). Image Screenshot comparison of the false post (left) and the original TikTok video (right) The user, who goes by @zainalabidinhassanal, told AFP on August 6 that the video was taken during the biennial Langkawi International Maritime and Aerospace Exhibition (LIMA) in 2023. The event takes place at the Mahsuri International Exhibition Centre next to Langkawi International Airport, located in an archipelago off the northern coast of Malaysia. The same user posted another video from the airshow on May 23, 2025, which features scenes corresponding to Google Maps Street View imagery of the exhibition centre (archived links here and here). Image Screenshot comparisons of the May 23 video (left) and Google Street View imagery (right), with corresponding elements highlighted by AFP AFP has also debunked other misinformation related to the conflict between Thailand and Cambodia.


Euronews
5 days ago
- Euronews
Fake online investigations claim famous women were born male
In July, French President Emmanuel Macron and his wife Brigitte filed a defamation lawsuit against US alt-right podcaster Candace Owens. The couple's lawyers accused her of being at the helm of an online crusade predicated on the assertion that she would stake "her entire professional career on the fact that Brigitte Macron is a man." Owens is accused of "relying on discredited falsehoods" and "inventing new ones", in a bid to "maximise attention and financial gain for herself", with her podcast and video series, Becoming Brigitte, having amassed millions of views. However, the false claims about Brigitte Macron first went viral in 2021. Ahead of France's 2022 presidential election, self-proclaimed journalist Natacha Rey alleged that Brigitte Macron was assigned male at birth and named Jean Michel Trogneux — which is Brigitte's brother's name — during a four-hour YouTube interview with spiritual medium Amandine Roy. However, this is not an isolated incident. Many other female public figures, such as former US First Lady Michelle Obama, New Zealand's former Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern and former US Vice President Kamala Harris, have also been victims of similar transphobic social media campaigns, which academics have dubbed "tranvestigations". The rise of 'tranvestigations' Transvestigations emerged on social media, particularly image-based ones such as X, Instagram and TikTok, because of individuals who seek to uncover some kind of hidden transgender identity among cisgender celebrities, according to Lexi Webster, associate professor of digital culture at the University of Southampton. Users post pictures where they examine "the size and shape of a person's shoulders, of skulls and jaws, but they also look at people's gait, as well as their genitals," Webster said, which they accompany with conspiracy theories. The fake claims about Brigitte Macron have become so widespread partly because they build on the public's perception that politicians are inherently deceitful. Other factors include "the conspiratorial element which is transphobic and is underpinned by discourses that there is some kind of trans cabal that is seeking to take power over particular industries", explained Webster. Candace Owens' preoccupation with Brigitte Macron has led other prominent figures, such as known conspiracy theorist Alex Jones, to also relay the claim. "Barack Obama has been plagued with gay rumours for a long time, and this is embedded in those discourses of Michelle Obama secretly being trans, and Emmanuel Macron, who is also being discredited largely because of other elements of his relationship", Webster told EuroVerify. "Right-wing or alt-right users are fuelling these claims, but we also know many platforms are inundated with bots who construct and reconstruct discourses based on what they know works well, which creates an engagement trap as people like, comment and repost", Webster added. However, even those who reshare the content to laugh at it also help keep it alive. "The online satirical community which points out these kinds of networks of hate and reshares them to laugh at the absurdity also generates engagement", Webster said. Fake news report about Brigitte Macron emerges online Despite there being no evidence to back any of the false claims about Brigitte Macron, they have with time become increasingly bold and innovative — both in style and substance — rather than dying down. For instance, in early July, a video styled as a TV news report surfaced on social media and garnered hundreds of thousands of views every time it was reposted. The video opens with shots of a crime scene, as a narrator alleges that a surgeon named François Faivre — who had supposedly planned on revealing information about Brigitte Macron's alleged gender reassignment surgery in a tell-all interview with a French tabloid — mysteriously fell out of a window in Paris on 29 June. However, the video, just as the claim, is fake. Through a reverse image search, EuroVerify traced the opening shots of the video to AFP footage available on YouTube, which showed a crime scene in Paris back in October 2022 — so not 29 June 2025. Furthermore, the surgeon in the video claims he worked at the American Hospital in Paris. The private healthcare practice told EuroVerify it had no records of a surgeon named François Faivre. Although the face of the fake surgeon could be a real person's, he barely blinks in the video, which points to the fact that his speech has likely been AI-generated. Despite the overwhelming evidence that the story of the surgeon is fake, conspiracy theories use tactful elements which sow doubt, such as the narrator's claims that Brigitte Macron underwent gender reassignment surgery at the American Hospital in Paris. This claim is intentional and appears to play on previously established stories, given that in 2019, Brigitte Macron sued Closer magazine for invading her private life, after the publication alleged that the country's first lady underwent a three-hour plastic surgery at the American Hospital of Paris in July. "They take alleged medical evidence, for example, this person went into a hospital at this point, knowing that the person in question is not going to tell us what they were in hospital for", Webster told EuroVerify. In this case, conspiracy theorists could be taking advantage of the fact that politicians and their partners rarely address plastic surgery rumours, "in the political sphere there is also a desire not to come across as vain or shallow about appearance, beyond political appearance", added Webster. "No evidence is good enough to stop the rumour. Even if Brigitte Macron did share her birth certificate, online users could claim it has been forged or altered", said Webster. "Even if the Macrons win the defamation case against Candace Owens, I don't think there'll be any impact on the claims online."


Euronews
6 days ago
- Euronews
Fake online investigations claim Brigitte Macron is a man
In July, French President Emmanuel Macron and his wife Brigitte filed a defamation lawsuit against US alt-right podcaster Candace Owens. The couple's lawyers accused her of being at the helm of an online crusade predicated on the assertion that she would stake "her entire professional career on the fact that Brigitte Macron is a man." Owens is accused of "relying on discredited falsehoods" and "inventing new ones", in a bid to "maximise attention and financial gain for herself", with her podcast and video series, "Becoming Brigitte", having amassed millions of views. However, the false claims about Brigitte Macron first went viral 2021. Ahead of France's 2022 presidential election, self-proclaimed journalist Natacha Rey alleged that Brigitte Macron was born a man named Jean Michel Trogneux — which is Brigitte's brother's name — during a four-hour YouTube interview with spiritual medium Amandine Roy. However, this is not an isolated incident. Many other female public figures, such as former US First Lady Michelle Obama, New Zealand's former Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern and former US Vice President Kamala Harris, have also been victims of similar transphobic social media campaigns which academics have dubbed "tranvestigations". The rise of 'tranvestigations' Transvestigations emerged on social media, particularly image-based social media such as X, Instagram and TikTok, because of individuals who seek to uncover some kind of hidden transgender identity among cisgender celebrities, according to Lexi Webster, associate professor of digital culture at the University of Southampton. Users post pictures where they examine "the size and shape of a person's shoulders, of skulls and jaws, but they also look at people's gait, as well as their genitals", Webster said, which they accompany with conspiracy theories. The fake claims about Brigitte Macron have become so widespread partly because they build on the public's perception that politicians are inherently deceitful. Other factors include "the conspiratorial element which is transphobic and is underpinned by discourses that there is some kind of trans cabal that is seeking to take power over particular industries", explained Webster. Candace Owens' preoccupation with Brigitte Macron has led other prominent figures, such as known conspiracy theorist Alex Jones, to also relay the claim. "Barack Obama has been plagued with gay rumours for a long time, and this is embedded in those discourses of Michelle Obama secretly being trans, and Emmanuel Macron, who is also being discredited largely because of other elements of his relationship", Webster told EuroVerify. "Right-wing or alt-right users are fuelling these claims, but we also know many platforms are inundated with bots who construct and reconstruct discourses based on what they know works well, which creates an engagement trap as people like, comment and repost", Webster added. However, even those who reshare the content to laugh at it also help keep it alive. "The online satirical community which points out these kinds of networks of hate and reshares them to laugh at the absurdity also generates engagement", Webster said. Fake news report about Brigitte Macron emerges online Despite there being no evidence to back up any of the false claims about Brigitte Macron, they have with time become increasingly bold and innovative — both in style and substance — rather than dying down. For instance, in early July, a video styled as a TV news report surfaced on social media and garnered hundreds of thousands of views every time it was reposted. The video opens with shots of a crime scene, as a narrator alleges that a surgeon named François Faivre — who had supposedly planned on revealing information about Brigitte Macron's alleged gender changing operation in a tell-all interview with a French tabloid — mysteriously fell out of a window in Paris on 29 June. However, the video, just as the claim, is fake. Through a reverse image search, EuroVerify traced the opening shots of the video to AFP footage available on YouTube, which showed a crime scene in Paris back in October 2022 — so not 29 June 2025. Furthermore, the surgeon in the video claims he worked at the American Hospital in Paris. The private healthcare practice told EuroVerify it had no records of a surgeon named François Faivre. Although the face of the fake surgeon could be a real person's, he barely blinks in the video, which points to the fact that his speech has likely been AI-generated. Despite the overwhelming evidence that the story of the surgeon is fake, conspiracy theories use tactful elements which sow doubt, such as the narrator's claims that Brigitte Macron underwent a sex change at the American Hospital in Paris. This claim is intentional and appears to play on previously established stories, given that in 2019, Brigitte Macron sued Closer magazine for invading her private life, after the publication alleged that the country's first lady underwent a three-hour plastic surgery at the American Hospital of Paris in July. "They take alleged medical evidence, for example, this person went into a hospital at this point, knowing that the person in question is not going to tell us what they were in hospital for", Webster told EuroVerify. In this case, conspiracy theorists could be taking advantage of the fact that politicians and their partners rarely address plastic surgery rumours, "in the political sphere there is also a desire not to come across as vain or shallow about appearance, beyond political appearance", added Webster. "No evidence is good enough to stop the rumour. Even if Brigitte Macron did share her birth certificate, online users could claim it has been forged or altered", said Webster. "Even if the Macrons win the defamation case against Candace Owens, I don't think there'll be any impact on the claims online."