logo
Archaeologists restoring ninth brick tower of Bakong temple in Cambodia's famed Angkor park

Archaeologists restoring ninth brick tower of Bakong temple in Cambodia's famed Angkor park

Hans India14-07-2025
Phnom Penh: Archaeologists have been restoring the ninth dilapidated brick tower of Bakong temple in Cambodia's famed Angkor Archaeological Park, the APSARA National Authority (ANA) said in a news release on Monday.
Archaeologist Saray Kimhual, head of the ANA's Rolous Conservation Team, said the condition of the ninth tower suffered significant damage to its structure, including cracked foundations and walls, which posed a considerable risk to visitors.
"The tower has suffered extensive deterioration, with its walls split into four large sections," he said. "Factors contributing to this decay include age, environmental exposure, and the effects of climate change."
Kimhual said that to address these issues, experts are focusing on reinforcing the western and northern walls, as well as the interior structure with steel supports, reported Xinhua news agency.
He said the restoration process includes repairing the foundation and walls that have become cracked and decayed.
"Damaged bricks are being replaced with high-quality new bricks capable of providing adequate support for the structure," he said. "As of now, the restoration work is approximately 35 percent complete."
Kimhual said the restoration work commenced in May 2025 and is expected to be completed by the end of this year.
Built in the late ninth century by King Indravarman I, the Bakong temple, made of sandstone and laterite, was the first major mountain temple built in the UNESCO-listed Angkor Archaeological Park in northwest Siem Reap province.
The Bakong temple complex is home to a total of 22 brick towers, many of which are in varying states of disrepair, the ANA said.
"The ANA is committed to maintaining and preserving these sites to protect national heritage for future generations," it said. "To date, the experts have successfully restored seven brick towers, along with a sandstone wall, a lion statue, an elephant statue, boundary stones, and the eastern entrance."
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

How India Became World's 8th Biggest Tourism Economy Under PM Modi
How India Became World's 8th Biggest Tourism Economy Under PM Modi

News18

timea day ago

  • News18

How India Became World's 8th Biggest Tourism Economy Under PM Modi

Last Updated: The WTTC projects that by 2034, India's tourism economy could reach $400 billion, representing over 7.2 per cent of GDP and employing over 64 million individuals. India's rise to become the world's 8th largest tourism economy by 2025, surpassing Japan and France, is a notable achievement from its 10th place in 2024. This milestone, as reported by the World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC), is attributed to strategic government policies, infrastructure development, cultural richness, and a strong post-pandemic recovery, both domestically and internationally, under Prime Minister Narendra Modi's leadership. The prospect of India becoming the 4th largest tourism economy by 2034 appears highly feasible. In 2023, tourism contributed $199.6 billion to India's economy, supporting 32.1 million jobs. The WTTC projects that by 2034, India's tourism economy could reach $400 billion, representing over 7.2 per cent of GDP and employing over 64 million individuals. With 43 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, a vast coastline, Himalayan peaks, and a rich tapestry of Sanatani traditions, India offers a diverse blend of spiritual, cultural, adventure, and wellness tourism. The Modi government's ambitious goal is to have tourism contribute over 10 per cent to the national GDP by 2047. Since 2014, a series of policy reforms and initiatives have transformed the tourism landscape, addressing persistent challenges such as inadequate infrastructure, limited global promotion, and bureaucratic hurdles. Swadesh Darshan, launched in 2014–15, aimed to develop thematic tourism circuits like the Buddhist Circuit, Ramayana Circuit, and Wildlife Circuit to promote niche tourism. Although the initial phase faced challenges, the launch of Swadesh Darshan 2.0 in 2022 with a more focused approach has yielded remarkable results. Pilot projects in destinations like Orchha (Madhya Pradesh), Gandikota (Andhra Pradesh), and Bodh Gaya (Bihar) have enhanced local infrastructure while preserving environmental and cultural heritage, making lesser-known destinations more accessible and boosting both domestic and international tourism. The Pilgrimage Rejuvenation and Spiritual Augmentation Drive (PRASAD) scheme has played a vital role in enhancing religious tourism. With 73 projects sanctioned by 2024, involving an investment of Rs 1400 crore, the scheme has revitalised sacred sites like the Kashi Vishwanath Corridor in Varanasi, Kedarnath, and Ayodhya. These projects have not only improved infrastructure but also created thousands of jobs and boosted local economies. For example, the redevelopment of Ayodhya, especially after the consecration of the Ram Janmabhoomi Mandir, has led to unprecedented footfalls, significantly contributing to tourism revenue. The UDAN (Ude Desh ka Aam Nagrik) scheme, launched to enhance regional air connectivity, has opened 88 new airports since 2014, making remote tier-2 and tier-3 cities more accessible to tourists. The total length of national highways increased from 91,000 km in 2014 to 1.46 lakh km by 2025, while railway electrification reached 98%. The introduction of Vande Bharat and Amrit Bharat trains has further improved domestic travel by offering faster and more comfortable options. The Union Budget allocated Rs 2541.06 crore to boost the tourism sector, focusing on infrastructure, skill development, and travel facilitation. Initiatives like developing 50 top tourist destinations, offering MUDRA loans for homestays, and introducing e-visa facilities have streamlined tourist experiences. The Modi government supports sustainable tourism through Swadesh Darshan 2.0 and promotes medical tourism under the 'Heal in India" campaign, positioning India as a global healthcare destination. India's adoption of digital tools for tourism planning, booking, and experiences has made it the most digitally advanced traveler nation, according to the World Economic Forum (WEF). The introduction of e-visas and visas on arrival has simplified entry for international tourists, contributing to a 43.5 per cent growth in foreign tourist arrivals in 2023. These reforms have enhanced India's competitiveness, evidenced by its rise to 39th in the Travel and Tourism Development Index (TTDI) in 2024, up from 54th in 2021. Infrastructure has been a critical enabler of India's tourism boom. The Modi government's focus on improving connectivity and hospitality infrastructure has addressed long-standing barriers to tourism. The expansion of air, rail, and road networks has been pivotal. The UDAN scheme has connected smaller towns and remote regions, making destinations like Gopalpur (Odisha) and Coorg (Karnataka) more accessible. The doubling of Indian port capacity and the development of cruise terminals, supported by a $27.7 million investment, have tapped into the growing potential of cruise tourism. India's tourism sector has embraced digital innovation, with mobile apps, virtual tours, and online booking platforms enhancing the tourist experience. The Ministry of Tourism's initiatives, such as the 'Destination Based Skill Development" program, have trained 12,187 candidates at 145 destinations, ensuring that local communities are equipped to leverage digital tools for tourism promotion. India's cultural and natural diversity are key drivers of its tourism appeal. The country's 43 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the Taj Mahal, Hampi, and the Ajanta-Ellora Caves, attract millions of visitors annually. India ranks sixth globally for cultural landmarks, with its spiritual heritage, wellness traditions, and adventure tourism offerings drawing both domestic and international tourists. Religious tourism has been a major contributor to India's tourism economy. Sites like the Ram Janmabhoomi Mandir in Ayodhya, Kashi Vishwanath Temple in Varanasi, and Mahakal Temple in Ujjain have seen record footfalls, thanks to PM Modi's foresight. India has emerged as the 5th largest global travel healthcare destination, with a market size of $9 billion in 2019. The 'Heal in India" campaign promotes medical tourism, leveraging India's cost-effective healthcare and traditional wellness practices like Ayurveda and Yoga. The sector is expected to grow at a CAGR of 21.1 per cent from 2020 to 2027, attracting foreign patients for treatments ranging from cardiac surgery to holistic therapies. The Modi government's vision to position India as a global adventure tourism hub is supported by initiatives like the development of trekking routes and eco-tourism circuits. Rural tourism, promoted through the National Strategy and Roadmap for Rural Tourism, provides employment opportunities in villages and allows tourists to experience India's authentic cultural heritage. The tourism sector's economic impact extends beyond direct GDP contributions. In 2024, domestic tourism spending reached Rs 15.5 lakh crore, a 22% increase from 2019, while international tourist spending grew by 9 per cent to Rs 3.1 lakh crore. The sector supported 43 million jobs in 2023, with projections of 2.45 million additional jobs in 2024, equivalent to one in 11 jobs in India. By 2029, the sector is expected to generate 53 million jobs, making it a critical driver of employment, particularly for youth, women, and rural communities. Tourism also has positive spillover effects on related sectors like hospitality, transportation, retail, and handicrafts. For instance, the rise in tourism in cities like Jaipur has boosted demand for local crafts, while coastal tourism in Goa has spurred real estate and transportation services. Foreign exchange earnings from tourism reached Rs 2.31 lakh crore in 2023, reinforcing its role as India's third-largest foreign exchange earner. The COVID-19 pandemic severely impacted global tourism, but India's recovery has been remarkable, driven largely by domestic tourism. In 2023, domestic visitor spending reached Rs 14.64 lakh crore, 15% above 2019 levels. The resilience of domestic tourism, fuelled by India's growing middle class and increasing disposable income, has been a key factor in the sector's rebound. The Modi government's campaigns like ' Dekho Apna Desh" have encouraged Indians to explore domestic destinations, reducing reliance on international arrivals. The rapid vaccination campaign during the pandemic also played a crucial role in restoring traveller confidence. By 2024, India's tourism sector had surpassed pre-pandemic levels, contributing Rs 21.15 lakh crore to GDP, a 21 per cent increase from 2019. Additionally, the Modi government's emphasis on digital tourism and specialized training in hospitality and heritage conservation presents opportunities to upskill the workforce and improve tourist experiences. India's ambition to build a $3 trillion tourism economy by 2047 is ambitious but achievable, given its current trajectory. The WTTC predicts that by 2034, India will become the 4th largest tourism economy globally, contributing Rs 43.25 lakh crore to GDP and employing over 63 million people. The Modi government's focus on sustainable tourism, digital integration, and niche segments like medical, adventure, and rural tourism will be critical to achieving this goal. Strategic investments in infrastructure, such as new roads, airports, and digital platforms, will continue to enhance accessibility. The promotion of cultural festivals, heritage conservation, and targeted marketing campaigns will elevate India's global appeal. By balancing economic growth with environmental and cultural preservation, India can position itself as a leading global tourism destination. top videos View all India's rise to the 8th largest tourism economy globally in 2025 with a contribution of $231.6 billion, is a testament to PM Modi's strategic vision, our cultural richness, and our Sanatani resilience. The Modi government's initiatives like Swadesh Darshan, PRASAD, and UDAN, coupled with infrastructure development and digital innovation, have transformed the tourism landscape. The sector's economic contributions, job creation, and cultural promotion underpin its role as a driver of inclusive growth. As India aims for a $3 trillion tourism economy by 2047, it is poised to embrace growth with spiritual tourism and development with cultural renaissance, without compromising on any single aspect. ' Vikas bhi aur Aastha bhi" has been the clarion call of PM Modi, and India is just getting started. The world is our oyster. Sanju Verma is an Economist, National Spokesperson for BJP, and Bestselling Author of 'The Modi Gambit'. Views expressed in the above piece are personal and solely those of the author. They do not necessarily reflect News18's views. tags : Indian tourism pm narendra modi Udan Scheme view comments Location : New Delhi, India, India First Published: July 24, 2025, 17:41 IST News opinion Opinion | How India Became World's 8th Biggest Tourism Economy Under PM Modi Disclaimer: Comments reflect users' views, not News18's. Please keep discussions respectful and constructive. Abusive, defamatory, or illegal comments will be removed. News18 may disable any comment at its discretion. By posting, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.

10 Fascinating Truths About Ziro Valley That Will Steal Your Heart
10 Fascinating Truths About Ziro Valley That Will Steal Your Heart

India.com

timea day ago

  • India.com

10 Fascinating Truths About Ziro Valley That Will Steal Your Heart

Ziro Valley is one of India's most enchanting destinations tucked away in the northeastern state of Arunachal Pradesh. It's a place where nature and culture blend seamlessly—lush green hills, vibrant tribal traditions, and peaceful villages create a scene straight out of a dream. But beyond its breathtaking beauty, Ziro holds many stories and secrets waiting to be discovered. Here are 10 facts about Ziro Valley you must know before you explore this magical place. 1. Home to the Apatani Tribe, Guardians of Tradition Ziro Valley is famous for being the home of the Apatani tribe. Known for their unique customs and vibrant culture, the Apatanis live in harmony with nature. Their traditional wet rice cultivation and intricate bamboo crafts have been passed down through generations. Visiting Ziro means stepping into a living museum of tribal heritage. 2. The Valley Is Surrounded by Pine-Covered Hills The landscape of Ziro is a stunning carpet of rice fields dotted with traditional houses, all embraced by hills covered in dense pine forests. This setting gives the valley a serene and fresh atmosphere, perfect for travelers looking to escape city chaos. 3. Ziro is UNESCO's Tentative List for Cultural Heritage Recognizing its rich cultural tapestry, Ziro Valley has been placed on UNESCO's tentative list for World Heritage Sites. This acknowledgment highlights the importance of preserving the valley's unique tribal culture and natural beauty. 4. The Ziro Music Festival Brings the Valley to Life Every year, the Ziro Music Festival draws music lovers from across India and the world. Set amidst the valley's lush greenery, this festival blends indie music vibes with the valley's traditional rhythms, making it a must-experience event for travelers. 5. Traditional Apatani Houses Are Architectural Marvels Apatani homes are built using wood and bamboo with sloping roofs designed to withstand the heavy rains of the region. Their neat layouts and vibrant decorations showcase the tribe's artistry and respect for nature. 6. Rice Cultivation in Ziro is Ancient and Unique The Apatanis practice a form of wet rice cultivation that is among the oldest in India. Their rice terraces are carefully maintained without modern machinery, relying on community effort and sustainable practices. 7. Rich Biodiversity Thrives Here Ziro Valley is not just about culture but also home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. The forests around the valley shelter exotic orchids, rare birds, and even some endangered species, making it a paradise for nature lovers and birdwatchers. 8. The Climate is Pleasant All Year Round Unlike many parts of India that experience extreme weather, Ziro offers a moderate and refreshing climate throughout the year. Summers are cool and winters are mild, making it a comfortable destination no matter when you visit. 9. Nearby Attractions Add to the Experience While in Ziro, travelers can explore nearby spots like the Talley Valley Wildlife Sanctuary, known for its rich plant and animal life, and the pine forests of Hapoli, perfect for peaceful walks and picnics. 10. Ziro's Festivals Showcase Ancient Rituals and Joy Apart from the music festival, Ziro is also home to traditional tribal festivals like Dree, which celebrate the harvest and community spirit. These colorful events give visitors a deeper understanding of Apatani beliefs and way of life. Why Ziro Valley Stands Out Ziro Valley is not just a place to see; it's a place to feel. The harmony between people and nature, the deep-rooted traditions, and the scenic beauty create an experience unlike any other. Whether you wander through rice paddies, listen to folk songs, or simply breathe in the fresh mountain air, Ziro leaves a mark on your soul. Tips to Make the Most of Your Ziro Visit Plan Your Trip During the Ziro Music Festival to enjoy both natural beauty and lively cultural events. Explore Local Villages on Foot or Bicycle to truly immerse yourself in Apatani life. Respect Local Customs and Traditions, as the community is welcoming but values its heritage deeply. Carry Comfortable Shoes and Light Clothing, since the valley offers plenty of outdoor exploration. Try Local Cuisine, especially dishes made with fresh, organic produce grown in the valley. Final Thought Ziro Valley invites travelers to step into a world where time slows, and nature and culture weave an unforgettable story. It's more than just a destination—it's a feeling of peace, discovery, and connection. So, when you think about your next trip, remember Ziro. Because some places are not just to be visited but to be experienced with your heart wide open.

Timing Is Everything: When To Visit Ahmedabad For Weather, Culture & Wow Moments
Timing Is Everything: When To Visit Ahmedabad For Weather, Culture & Wow Moments

India.com

timea day ago

  • India.com

Timing Is Everything: When To Visit Ahmedabad For Weather, Culture & Wow Moments

Ahmedabad is the largest city in Gujarat and it is a mix of culture, history and modernity. The Old City is a UNESCO World Heritage Site which is certainly worth a visit for those with an interest in history, art, different cuisines and architecture alike. But when is the ideal time to visit Ahmedabad? Depending on the season, there are a variety of unique options to choose from. Let's go over all four seasons in Ahmedabad to narrow down when and why would be the perfect time to visit. Winter (November to February): The Prime Tourist Season February to November are the most famous months to visit Ahmedabad. The city can be enjoyed from a range of 12 to 25 degrees celsius. This makes it ideal for outdoor activities such as sightseeing. Some of the historical places you can visit are Adalaj Stepwell, Jama Masjid, and Sabarmati Ashram. All three are must see places in Ahmedabad. A major highlight in January is the International Kite Festival. The sky is completely filled with multi-colored kites that come in every possible shape and size. They are an incredible experience that captures the festive spirit of the city. Undoubtedly kite enthusiasts love this time alongside food lovers as well. Sweeping servings of gajar ka halwa to piping hot undhiyu, Ahmedabad has an incredible range of cuisine that comes out in winter. Why Visit in Winter? All sightseeing places bloom during winter and come out in full glory. The International Kite Festival and other similar Kite Festival celebrate the unique kite flying culture of Gujarat India along with the Bhuj Festival which celebrates the magnificent firework displays during Diwali. Ahmedabad's midsummer foods can be best experienced during the winter months in Gujarat, especially during Shakarai Chaulmoogra. In Ahmedabad, During March and June: For the Temp-Fearing This region is ideally hotter than other parts of India with mercury soaring upto 45°C during summers. It is not the most hospitable nor the tourist friendly season. But there are some benefits for the heat tolerant folks. Crowd control is much better during this period. So measured with the lesser the number of tourists, the better the tranquil and peaceful experience at renowned spots such as the Sarkhej Roza, Kankaria Lake, and the Calico Museum Of Textiles. In addition, August has plenty of vacancies for hotel rooms and flight tickets. Explorers of ahmedabad during the summer months should consider staying indoors and only step out for activities during the mornings and evenings. Keeping hydrated is key, especially paired with tea and sherbates based around lemon. What is the Purpose of Summer Visit? Low levels of Tourist, which makes it easy to sight see and visit the many restaurants and parks that Ahmedabad has to offer. Lower prices for hotels and other accommodations. Perfect for assiduous travelers eager to see what is not thronged in the other half of the year. Monsoon (July to October): A Season of Rejuvenation The Monsoon season floods Ahmedabad with vivid colors while offering a cozy retreat from the hot months prior. The moderate rainfall during this season cools the temperatures down to a comfortable 25°C to 35°C, which is perfect for exploring this beautiful city. Ahmedabad's lakes and gardens start changing into unusually spectacular tourist sites during the monsoons. Vastrapur Lake and Kankaria Lake, as well as many majestic historical places like the Dada Harir Stepwell, start looking breathtaking when showered with rain. Additionally, cultural exhibitions and events are bound to occur in the city which also adds to the excitement around the monsoon season. One of the most notable events is Rath Yatra where numerous devotees gather to pull the chariot in the city of Ahmedabad in July. What Makes Monsoons Special? The city becomes greener and more appealing. The combination of rain and the landmarks is magical. Celebration of cultural festivals like the Rath Yatra. When is the Best Time to Visit? Undoubtedly, every season has its benefits, but during winters, the city shines brightest. The extravagant yet warm festive spirit accompanied with the delicious food makes visiting Ahmedabad in the winter the most enjoyable. Still, if your intent is to travel on a budget or want a serene vacation, summer and monsoon has its own advantages as long as you plan well in advance. Best season over-all: Winter (November to February). Best season for budget travel: Summer (March to June). Best season for nature lovers: Monsoon (July to October). Final Thoughts Ahmedabad is the city which is bound to offer you a reward at every corner regardless of the time you decide to visit. The most loved season is definitely winter but as summers and monsoons approach, the city does not lose its charm for those willing to be flexible with the weather. It doesn't matter whether you fall in love with the glorious history, the cultural diversity, or the mouth watering food, Ahmedabad will never disappoint you and guarantee some amazing memories. Make your travel Ahmedabad specific plans based on your likings and travel habits, and embrace the magic of the city in the season of your choosing.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store