
Ottawa's GST rebate on new homes would save typical first-time buyer $27K: PBO
The parliamentary budget officer says an eligible first-time homebuyer would save an average of $26,832 in sales tax on the price of a newly built home under Ottawa's latest housing proposal.
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In a new analysis released Wednesday, the federal government's fiscal watchdog predicts that 71,711 new builds would qualify for GST relief over the lifetime of the program.
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The proposal would see the federal portion of the sales tax eliminated on a new home worth up to $1 million if it's bought by a qualifying first-time homebuyer.
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The PBO forecasts the program will cost $1.9 billion over six years, while the federal government has pegged the 'tax savings' for Canadians at $3.9 billion over five years.
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The PBO's latest cost estimate is about $100 million lower than the figure it cited during the spring federal election, when the GST break was proposed. It attributes that gap to a later implementation date and a different definition used for first-time homebuyers.
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A Desjardins Economics analysis of the proposal released Monday offered one explanation for the discrepancy between the PBO's cost estimate and the government's figure: Ottawa might think its program will be more popular than the PBO does.
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A higher cost estimate suggests more first-time homebuyers purchasing qualifying new builds, in other words.
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The GST rebate, which is not yet law, was included in the Liberals' spring election platform as a way to help Canadians break into the housing market.
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A home priced at $1 million would receive the maximum rebate of $50,000. Homes priced below that amount would still get the full rebate – but since the sales tax is a smaller share of the final cost, the rebate would be lower as well.
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The rebate also would be lower than $50,000 for homes sold above $1 million because the rebate gradually ramps down until it zeroes out at a purchase price of $1.5 million.
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After ambling along in the face of the first argumentative Trump administration, the G7 came back in full force as the co-ordinating group for sanctions on Russia following its 2022 full-scale invasion — a time when everyone was on-board. Conversation doesn't always need consensus Given the deluge of events and the speed with which Trump has moved to upend the global order, those days seem very long ago. So what's the purpose now? "The G7s are [to] talk shop at the end of the day, right?" said Phil Luck, a former deputy chief economist at the U.S. State Department, now with the Washington-based Center for Strategic and International Studies. "We get together and talk about things. So the question is what use is that? … I think there's always use in talking. I think it tends to not be that costly. And I think, if nothing else, talking can try to iron out disagreements. And that can be helpful." Sen. Peter Boehm, Canada's former G7 deputy minister, agreed there is value in talking — especially now — even if there's no consensus. After watching leaders behind closed doors at several summits, he said there's a lot to be learned from how they tackled their differences in the past. "Inside the room, it's not like everyone is close to fisticuffs or anything like that. It's a very cordial atmosphere," said Boehm, who disagreed with the notion that another forum — without the U.S. — is needed. "You can agree to disagree." When you look at recent history, everyone focuses on Trump's 2018 Air Force One Twitter outburst as torpedoing the consensus at the Charlevoix summit. But Boehm said history has shown there are ways to manage the discussion with the mercurial president — and he believes Prime Minister Mark Carney can keep Trump tuned in. "What I would say is bring him … into the meeting, [bring] President Trump into the conversation — and as often as you can, so that he does not lose interest," said Boehm. "And defer to him, because he is the president of the United States." But history and ego-management can only take you so far, and the bigger question becomes how other leaders respond to both Trump's policies and his potential tantrums. "I think the big challenge for Prime Minister Carney is to ensure that some sort of solidarity is demonstrated," said Boehm. "There won't be consensus on everything. There never has been. "But at least to have a modicum of a consensual view, where the G7 can present itself to the world and say, 'We had a good discussion on topics X, Y and Z, and this is what we propose to undertake.'" As the world's largest economy, nations over the years have grown accustomed to the United States — the so-called G1 — setting the agenda and leading the discussion. As the Trump administration jettisons the country's mantle of global leadership, Luck said it will be up to other G7 members to try to find consensus with the U.S. where they can — and lead on consequential issues that no longer interest America. "I think the world will be waiting for a while for us to show the type of moral leadership that I think people are used to. Or that we like to think that people are used to," he said.