Alabama sees 15% spike in teacher retirements. Are classrooms ready for school year?
According to State Superintendent Dr. Eric Mackey, approximately 3,500 teachers are expected to retire in 2025. This number is up from 3,094 in 2024 and 2,810 in 2023, according to reports.
Most of Alabama's recent teacher retirements are coming from educators who have delayed leaving the profession in order to take advantage of better retirement income opportunities.
A 2022 law passed by state lawmakers offered significant pay raises for experienced teachers. Some saw up to a 20% increase. The increase prompted many educators to delay their retirement and reset their pensions.
In Alabama, monthly retirement benefits for educators are calculated using their highest three to five years of salary, depending on when they were hired. That means recent pay raises, especially the 2022 increase, can have a significant impact on retirement income. For many longtime educators, staying in the profession a little longer meant a better pension and more financial security in retirement.
Those retiring this year do have the option to return on a part-time basis through agreements with their local school districts.
Still, educators say the pay bump hasn't solved deeper issues. Many are dealing with high stress, worsening student behavior and growing demands, often without enough compensation to match the pressure.
The COVID-19 pandemic only added fuel to the fire, intensifying burnout and pushing more teachers to consider stepping away.
Jennifer Lindahl is a Breaking and Trending Reporter for the Deep South Connect Team for Gannett/USA Today. Connect with her on X @jenn_lindahl and email at jlindahl@gannett.com.
This article originally appeared on Montgomery Advertiser: Why is Alabama seeing a surge in teacher retirements this year?
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