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Cholera outbreak strains health system at a mining camp in Congo

Cholera outbreak strains health system at a mining camp in Congo

Yahoo2 days ago
STORY: :: Lomera, DRC
:: June 18, 2025
A cholera outbreak has infected more than 600 people at an artisanal gold mine in South Kivu province, overwhelming local health services and exposing severe sanitation challenges in the conflict-hit eastern Congo.
Many patients, like Riziki Bachoke, described severe symptoms and were treated at this makeshift center run by Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF).
"I have been here for two days, suffering from diarrhea. I was brought here in a critical condition. I also had dizziness, but when I arrived here, they examined me before giving me medication. I took syrups and serum. After three days, I feel good. I am strong and I say thank you very much."
Cholera is a bacterial infection caused by consuming contaminated water or food.
It can kill within hours if untreated.
Aid workers and health officials warn of recurring outbreaks without proper sanitation infrastructure, clean water, and long-term healthcare investment.
Earlier this year, North Kivu recorded over 600 suspected cholera cases and 14 deaths in one month, raising concerns about similar trends in South Kivu's informal settlements like Lomera.
:: Katana, DRC
:: July 2, 2025
Dr. Justin Bengehya of the South Kivu Provincial Health Division reported 5,360 cases and 28 deaths across the province since early 2025.
The epidemic has raged in Lomera for nearly two months, he says, and most of those affected are miners and small traders.
The World Health Organization (WHO) has flagged rising infectious disease risks in eastern Congo amid ongoing displacement and violence.
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Workplace Burnout: Lessons From Professional Cycling
Workplace Burnout: Lessons From Professional Cycling

Medscape

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Workplace Burnout: Lessons From Professional Cycling

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But professor of occupational health psychology at Birkbeck, University of London, London, England, Gail Kinman, PhD, said that to tackle burnout, it is crucial to distinguish and recognize it as a response to chronic workplace stress that hasn't been managed, rather than as a disease. 'In healthcare, burnout has traditionally been seen as an inevitable cost of caring or, even worse, a badge of honor,' she told Medscape Medical News . 'Framing burnout as a disease can unintentionally pathologize normal human responses to excessive and sustained pressure. This risks reinforcing the idea that the individual is somehow deficient or needs fixing…Burnout [impacts] not only individual workers but also patients and teams and undermines the effectiveness of the healthcare system as a whole.' Optimizing the Fatigue-Recovery Balance As healthcare workers continue to push their physical and mental limits, professional athletes are trained to do so. 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US measles cases hit highest level in more than 30 years, CDC data shows
US measles cases hit highest level in more than 30 years, CDC data shows

Yahoo

time11 hours ago

  • Yahoo

US measles cases hit highest level in more than 30 years, CDC data shows

The current number of measles cases in the U.S. is at its highest level in more than 30 years, according to new data released Wednesday by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The CDC said 1,288 confirmed cases have been recorded as of Tuesday throughout 38 states. Texas leads the nation with more than 700 cases. Last year, the CDC reported only 285 measles cases. In 2019, there were 1,274 recorded, but this year's total so far is the most since 1992, when there were 2,126 cases. "There have been 27 outbreaks reported in 2025, and 88% of confirmed cases (1,130 of 1,288) are outbreak-associated," according to the CDC. "For comparison, 16 outbreaks were reported during 2024 and 69% of cases (198 of 285) were outbreak-associated." Midwestern State Reports First Measles Case Since 2011 Measles cases this year have led to three deaths across the U.S. -- and 92% of those who have contracted the virus are unvaccinated or have an unknown vaccination status. Read On The Fox News App Of this year's cases, 13% have required hospitalization. Those under the age of five are the most likely to require additional medical care, the CDC said. "The measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine is very safe and effective. When more than 95% of people in a community are vaccinated (coverage >95%), most people are protected through community immunity (herd immunity)," it added. "However, vaccination coverage among U.S. kindergartners has decreased from 95.2% during the 2019–2020 school year to 92.7% in the 2023–2024 school year, leaving approximately 280,000 kindergartners at risk during the 2023–2024 school year." The states with cases are Alaska, Arkansas, Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, and Wyoming. Measles Cases Continue To Climb Ahead Of Summer Travel The CDC also said "Measles was officially eliminated from the United States in 2000, meaning there is no measles spreading within the country and new cases are only found when someone contracts measles abroad and returns to the country." Health officials said measles symptoms begin to appear 7 to 14 days after contracting the virus and include a high fever, coughing and rashes. "Measles can cause serious health complications, especially in children younger than 5 years of age," the CDC said. "Common complications are ear infections and diarrhea. Serious complications include pneumonia and encephalitis." "Measles is very contagious," the CDC warns. "It spreads through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes. You can get measles just by being in a room where a person with measles has been. This can happen even up to 2 hours after that person has left."Original article source: US measles cases hit highest level in more than 30 years, CDC data shows Solve the daily Crossword

CVD Plus Excess Weight Increases Breast Cancer Risk
CVD Plus Excess Weight Increases Breast Cancer Risk

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time11 hours ago

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CVD Plus Excess Weight Increases Breast Cancer Risk

Excess body weight is a well-known risk factor for breast cancer in postmenopausal women, but is the risk the same in women who also have cardiovascular disease (CVD) or type 2 diabetes? The short answer is no for CVD and yes for type 2 diabetes, a recent analysis suggested. Women with excess body weight who developed CVD had a significantly higher risk for breast cancer, according to the study, published earlier this month in Cancer . The researchers, led by Heinz Freisling, PhD, reported that each 5 kg/m2 increase in BMI was associated with a 31% higher risk for breast cancer in women who developed CVD vs a 13% higher risk in women without CVD. However, women with excess body weight who developed type 2 diabetes did not have a higher risk for breast cancer than women who did not develop diabetes. These findings indicate that 'weight control/prevention measures are particularly important for women with a history of CVD,' explained Freisling, with the Nutrition and Metabolism Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer, part of the World Health Organization. Research on how cardiometabolic diseases, such as CVD and type 2 diabetes, affect the association between adiposity and breast cancer risk in postmenopausal women is limited. Earlier work by the team had found an additive interaction between obesity and CVD and overall cancer risk as well as obesity-related cancer risk but no such additive interaction between obesity and type 2 diabetes with cancer risk. However, the research did not address whether CVD or type 2 diabetes modified the relationship between body weight and breast cancer risk, the researchers noted. In the current analysis, Freisling and colleagues analyzed individual participant data from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition and UK Biobank on 168,547 postmenopausal women who did not have cancer, type 2 diabetes, or CVD at the outset. After a median follow-up of nearly 11 years in both cohorts, 6793 postmenopausal women developed breast cancer. Pooled data from both cohorts revealed that, with BMI increases of 5 kg/m2, women who developed CVD had a higher risk for breast cancer (hazard ratio [HR], 1.31) than those who did not develop CVD (HR, 1.13). The combination of overweight (BMI ≥ 25) and CVD was estimated to lead to 1.53 more cases of breast cancer per 1000 people per year than expected. However, type 2 diabetes did not modify the relationship between adiposity and breast cancer risk. What might explain the different associations? 'We know from animal studies that CVD can lead to cancer growth through biological pathways that are not shared with adiposity. For example, a stressed heart muscle releases proteins into the blood stream that can trigger cancer growth,' Freisling said. However, 'we know from other studies that excess adiposity and diabetes affect breast cancer risk through similar biological pathways,' which 'may result in the same increase in cancer risk,' Freisling said. Overall, these findings could inform risk-stratified breast cancer screening programs, Freisling and colleagues noted. But it's unclear how weight loss in women with and without CVD would affect their breast cancer risk. 'This should be investigated in future studies,' Freisling said. Stephanie Bernik, MD, who was not involved in the research, said the findings are 'interesting' but cautioned against drawing any firm conclusions from the study. 'I think the bottom line is we need to look into it a little more deeply and uncover the mechanism for the association,' said Bernik, chief of the breast service at Mount Sinai West and associate professor of surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City. 'For now, perhaps physicians could be more aware that if someone has obesity and cardiovascular disease, they may be at higher risk for breast cancer.'

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