
AI meets Ayodhya: How a young drama group staged Pakistan's first Ramayana
This was no ordinary stage production — the Hindu epic had never been performed in Pakistan before. The cast was entirely Muslim, except for the director, and the play used AI to enhance storytelling. Despite recent Indo-Pak tensions, it sold around 1,000 tickets and generated buzz on both sides of the border.
'We weren't expecting such a response,' says Karera, surprised by the congratulatory messages pouring in for Mauj Collective, the theatre group he co-founded a year ago.
He says the near-war between the two countries did not impact the play. 'The sponsors and venues had no reservations at all about staging it. Only the media has asked us these questions. In fact, it didn't even cross our minds that this might be seen as sensitive or controversial,' says Raana Kazmi, co-founder of Mauj Collective with a day job in HR.
'People from all backgrounds came, regardless of their religion. Families with kids, students, the elderly, everyone.
A friend told me about how a parent explained each scene to their child,' says Kazmi, who played the role of Sita. Samhan Ghazi brought fierce intensity to the role of Raavan.
Karera, a Sindhi who moved to Karachi in his teens, says his fascination for the epic tale of good triumphing over evil started young. 'I was five years old when I first watched Ramanand Sagar's Ramayan on Doordarshan. The story grabbed me from the start,' says Karera, who decided to pursue theatre full time in the middle of his finance and accounting degree.
After getting a diploma at the National Academy of Performing Arts in Pakistan, Karera and two friends, Kazmi and Sana Toaha, founded Mauj Collective.
The year-old theatre troupe uses tech-savvy stagecraft, social media flair and scripts that speak to a younger generation. Although some have interpreted Mauj's 'Ramayana' as a statement on religious unity, the group maintains their goal wasn't about sending a message.
'None of us ever felt like we were telling a story outside the world we inhabit. I've grown up with this story of the Ramayana. I may not belong to the community religiously, but this is a story of our subcontinent. It never felt like the story wasn't ours to tell. The values in it are universal,' says Ashmal Lalwany, who played Ram in the production.
Some Sanskrit and Hindi words were adapted to terms more familiar to a Karachi audience. For instance, 'prakriti' became 'kudrat'. Sometimes, this would lead to amusing confusion. 'In one scene, Hanuman is supposed to give me a ring. Now, I know the word 'anguthi' means 'ring,' and that's it. But one day during rehearsal, Jibran Khan (who plays Hanuman) says, 'Aap is mundrika ko dekhein'. I was just standing there like, 'Where am I supposed to look? What is a mundrika?' laughs Kazmi.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Time of India
6 hours ago
- Time of India
Did you know Dhirubhai and Kokilaben Ambani were opposed to Anil Ambani's marriage to Tina Munim?
Anil Ambani and Tina Munim's love story faced family opposition due to her Bollywood background. They separated but reunited after years apart. With his family's eventual approval, they married in 1991 and have since shared over 30 years together, raising two sons, Jai Anmol and Jai Anshul. Though Mukesh Ambani often commands the spotlight as India and Asia's wealthiest magnate, his younger brother Anil Ambani holds his own reputation in the business world as Chairman and Managing Director of the Reliance Group. Off the corporate stage, Anil's life twists with that of former Bollywood star Tina Munim . Interestingly, despite the family's prominence, his parents, Dhirubhai and Kokilaben Ambani, initially opposed their youngest son's choice to marry Tina. Anil's First Sight of Tina After finishing his MBA at Wharton in 1983, Anil noticed Tina for the first time at a wedding. Although there were no sparks of romance in that moment, Tina caught his attention right away. Anil later recalled that what made Tina memorable was her bold choice of wearing a black saree—a rare sight at a traditional Hindu wedding, making her stand out from the guests. They didn't interact during that occasion, but destiny moderated a few months later when a mutual friend introduced them in Philadelphia. At that meeting, however, Tina's experience as a popular actress led her to politely decline Anil's suggestion of a date, as she was already used to receiving attention from admirers. Rekindling Love and Family Opposition In a twist of destiny, Anil and Tina crossed paths again in 1986, thanks to an introduction by Tina's nephew, eager to connect two Gujaratis. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like AirSense 11 – Smart tech for deep sleep ResMed Buy Now Undo Their first date sparked a quick connection, and their feelings grew rapidly. Yet, the developing romance hit a roadblock when Anil's parents discovered he was involved with a Bollywood actress. Holding strong reservations about the film industry, the Ambani family opposed the relationship, forcing Anil and Tina to part ways despite their deep affection. Separate Paths and Renewed Commitment After parting ways, Tina relocated to the United States to study interior design, and during this period, she and Anil lost contact. Their connection was renewed only when Anil reached out to check on her safety following an earthquake in Los Angeles. Although Tina was trying to move forward, Anil remained devoted, rejecting all other arranged marriage proposals for four years. Eventually, Anil's family relented and supported his decision to marry Tina. He then urged her to return to India. Hesitant at first, Tina delayed her return until Anil gave her an ultimatum: come back or he would sever communication. Faced with this, Tina returned, only to be warmly welcomed by Anil the very next day. Marriage plans had already been set with her family's approval, culminating in their traditional Gujarati wedding on February 2, 1991, an enduring tale of love, patience, and persistence against the odds. A Lasting Bond Anil and Tina have shared their lives for more than 30 years and are proud parents to two sons, Jai Anmol and Jai Anshul.


The Hindu
9 hours ago
- The Hindu
A visit to Sitamarhi in Bihar
'I love this!' said Taran, looking at an intricately patterned painting of people and animals in bright colours, as he put his bags down in the guest room. Taran and family were visiting friends in Sitamarhi, Bihar, about 130km away from Patna. 'Oh! You are looking at an art style that is the pride of this region: Mithila. It is called Madhubani or Mithila art and is traditionally done by women. They paint on mud walls using natural colours from berries and flowers. These days, you can spot it on paper, fridge magnets and sarees too,' said their host. 'It's very cool. I love the symmetrical fish,' he said, stepping closer for a better look. 'The art is usually inspired from Nature and mythology. Geometrical designs are used too,' said their host, adding, 'In fact, Goddess Sita is said to have been born here in Sitamarhi. She is also a big inspiration for Madhubani art. This evening, let's go to the Sita temple revered by locals and tourists alike.' 'Sita Mata was born here?' asked Taran. 'The Ramayana tells us that Sita had a very unique birth. She was found as a baby while her father, King Janaka, was ploughing the field in this area. That is why this region has a lot of spiritual and cultural importance.' Exploring They visited the Goddess Sita's temple that evening. There were many devotees milling about. Later, they headed to a location called Panth-Pakar. 'There really isn't much to see here. Just an old banyan tree. But it is very special.' It was a hot day, so Taran's mother sat down under the shade of the tree. Appa chimed in, 'It is claimed that Queen Sita rested here on her way to Ayodhya after her marriage to Rama. Now our modern-day queen also rests here.' He smiled at Amma. She smiled back, seeming pleased with the analogy. 'I think our king should find us some local snacks and take us shopping,' she retorted. 'Haha! I'm sure Goddess Sita didn't worry about snacks and had loftier thoughts,' countered Appa. Taran joined the fun. 'Modern queens have modern problems and finding yummy snacks seems fitting to the occasion.' Their host added his mite. 'May I present the perfect Bihari snack: Litti Choka? I know just the place for it.' Everyone piled back into the car and headed back into town, each lost in their own thoughts of the day, till the wafting smell of mustard oil at the restaurant brought them back to the present. 'Litti!' Taran's family said in unison.


Time of India
13 hours ago
- Time of India
Raksha bandhan 2025 date and shubh muhurat in the USA: Auspicious timing, rituals & celebration guide
Raksha Bandhan is a special festival that honors the unique bond between brothers and sisters. During the celebration, a sister ties a rakhi, a sacred thread usually made of red or yellow string, on her brother's right wrist. In return, the brother promises to protect her. The word 'Raksha' means protection, and 'Bandhan' means bond. Together, the festival symbolizes a relationship built on care and responsibility. Raksha Bandhan is observed on the full moon day (Purnima) of the Shravana month in the Hindu calendar. This usually falls in August on the Gregorian calendar. In 2025, the festival will be celebrated on August 8 or 9, depending on your location. Festival rooted in myth, culture, and traditions The idea of tying a thread for protection is an old one. Many Hindu texts mention people tying sacred threads on their wrists as a form of blessing or defense. But the tradition of a sister tying rakhi to her brother is found more in later stories and folk traditions. One famous tale tells of Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth. Her husband, Lord Vishnu, had gone to protect the kingdom of his devotee, the demon king Bali. Missing her husband, Lakshmi visited Bali in disguise. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like 15 most beautiful women in the world Undo She tied a thread on his wrist, treating him like a brother. When Bali later found out who she was, he granted her a wish, and she asked for Vishnu to return with her to Vaikuntha, their divine home. Another story comes from the Mahabharata, the ancient Indian epic. In one episode, Krishna injured his finger, and Draupadi, the wife of the Pandavas, quickly tore a piece of her sari and tied it around his wound. Moved by her gesture, Krishna promised to always protect her. In another part of the same epic, Queen Kunti ties a sacred thread around her grandson Abhimanyu's wrist before he heads into battle. This, too, is seen as a form of Raksha Bandhan, where love and protection are shared through a simple thread. Shubh muhurat for Rakhi in the US (2025) According to Hindu customs, the best time to tie the rakhi is during the Aparahna period, which is the late afternoon. Performing the ceremony during this time is considered the most auspicious. Avoid tying rakhi during Bhadra, as it is believed to bring bad luck. (Timings referenced from the Drik Panchang website.) Eastern Time(New York) Raksha Bandhan on Friday, August 8, 2025 Aparahna Time Raksha Bandhan Muhurat - 04:18 PM to 05:14 PM Purnima Tithi Begins - 04:42 AM on Aug 08, 2025 Purnima Tithi Ends - 03:54 AM on Aug 09, 2025 Pacific Time(Los Angeles) Raksha Bandhan on Friday, August 8, 2025 Aparahna Time Raksha Bandhan Muhurat - 02:20 PM to 05:04 PM Purnima Tithi Begins - 01:42 AM on Aug 08, 2025 Purnima Tithi Ends - 12:54 AM on Aug 09, 2025 Mountain Time(Salt Lake City) Raksha Bandhan on Friday, August 8, 2025 Aparahna Time Raksha Bandhan Muhurat - 02:57 PM to 05:46 PM Purnima Tithi Begins - 02:42 AM on Aug 08, 2025 Purnima Tithi Ends - 01:54 AM on Aug 09, 2025 Central Time(Chicago) Raksha Bandhan on Friday, August 8, 2025 Aparahna Time Raksha Bandhan Muhurat - 03:18 PM to 05:10 PM Purnima Tithi Begins - 03:42 AM on Aug 08, 2025 Purnima Tithi Ends - 02:54 AM on Aug 09, 2025 Alaska(Anchorage) Raksha Bandhan on Friday, August 8, 2025 Aparahna Time Raksha Bandhan Muhurat - 03:43 PM to 07:00 PM Purnima Tithi Begins - 12:42 AM on Aug 08, 2025 Purnima Tithi Ends - 11:54 PM on Aug 08, 2025