
When time finally ran out for the Glasgow Apollo, forty years ago
The venue's peak came during the Seventies and for those of us who were there then, it, and the countless gigs we saw there, remain among the defining images of that decade. Alongside, perhaps, the Old Grey Whistle Test, John Peel's cult radio shows, and enthusiastic reading of the music weeklies – Sounds, NME, Melody Maker for news of the latest vinyl and tour dates. Not to mention, of course, the music of the time, whether it was punk and new wave, the Eagles, the Rolling Stones (below), prog, glam, reggae, heavy metal or soul.
The Apollo memories are quite imperishable.
The Rolling Stones were one of the biggest acts at the Apollo Many of the bands that played the venue are, like the Apollo itself, no more, having broken up for one reason or another: 'musical differences', frustration over a lack of success, a desire to follow individual dreams.
But a gratifying number of groups are still thriving today: Neil Young, the Stones, the Cure, Status Quo, Rod Stewart, Iron Maiden, Deep Purple, Robert Plant, the Rezillos, Robin Trower, AC/DC, Rod Stewart, Alice Cooper, Eric Clapton, Hawkwind, Jethro Tull, Jackson Browne, Van Morrison.
Santana, too. Led by Carlos Santana, who turns 78 next month, they entertained the OVO Hydro just a few nights ago, nearly half a century after their last appearance in Renfield Street.
And then there's Paul Weller, of course; it was his old band, The Style Council, who brought the curtain down on the Apollo on Sunday, June 16, 1985.
Time has been busy catching up with other Apollo acts. Black Sabbath, who played Green's Playhouse, the Apollo's forerunner, as long ago as 1970, are bowing out with a huge farewell gig at Birmingham's Villa Park on July 5. That same night, a few miles away elsewhere in the city, Jeff Lynne's ELO will play the first of five last-ever concerts – two in Birmingham, two in Manchester, and one in London's Hyde Park.
Elkie Brooks, who experienced the Apollo on a handful of occasions in the latter years of its existence, is on a Long Farewell Tour. In August, The Who will embark on their North America Farewell Tour.
To look through the comprehensive gig listings curated by the people behind the excellent Glasgow Apollo website is to be reminded the astonishing wealth of gigs that took place there, across so many genres.
Read more:
The names of some of the acts – Renaissance, Rare Bird, drummer Ginger Baker's group Baker-Gurvitz Army, the all-female US rockers Fanny, Gentle Giant, Kokomo, Glencoe, Golden ('Radar Love') Earring, the Groundhogs, Traffic, Japan's Sadistic Mika Group – are familiar to fans of a certain vintage today.
Less familiar, possibly, are Tea, who supported Baker Gurvitz Army in 1975; Dave and the Mistakes, who opened for Elvis Costello and the Attractions in 1981; and Sandii & the Sunsetz, another Japanese group, who were the support act for (of course) Japan in 1982.
It's interesting to look back at the music weeklies and see what they made of certain concerts. Here's a small but vibrant selection:
* 'Heat, dust, smoke, lasers and Genesis combined to turn the Glasgow Apollo into a replica of Dante's Inferno when the band descended on the city on Friday night' – Melody Maker, July 1976.
* 'Rory G[allagher] made it however, and played an undeniably proficient over two-hour set to the most rapturous reception I've seen in ages. The audience was crazy, drunken, happy, and collectively about as intelligent as the average tree-stump: in short, all the jolly working-class virtues that made me leave Glasgow in the first place' – Sounds, April 1978.
* 'Fred Turner [of Bachman Turner Overdrive] is a real sweathog of a bass player. Whether he's hungrily engulfing chip sandwiches in a Glasgow hotel under the lights of a documentary film crew, or bouncing all over the Apollo stage until the lighting towers begin to develop major instabilities, you gotta admit the dude is, like, heavy, man. He ought to do a seesaw act with Leslie West' – NME, May 1975.
Lynyrd Skynyrd were a hugely popular attraction at the venue (Image: Unknown) * 'As a unit [Lynyrd Skynyrd, above] peaked with 'Tuesday's Gone', which took on a church atmosphere – in Glasgow the audience even started the Terrace Sway.... In Glasgow, the entire audience sang 'Free Bird' in its entirety. That's freaky (good-freaky), 3,000 people singing homage to a guitarist [Duane Allman] they've never seen' – Sounds, February 1976.
* 'Backstage at the Apollo the theatre photographer is taking a group shot of the Rolling Stones receiving their trophies earned by selling out the three shows there. 'More ANIMATION pleeeze,' Jagger shouts good naturedly to the nervous photographer. 'When the Faces played here they could only afford one trophy', Woody [Ron Wood] informs the gathering, 'so we gave it to Tetsu [Yamauchi] to make him feel wanted'. Tonight each band member gets their own special souvenir. Just another memory. Keith gives his to Marlon [his son]' – Sounds, April 1976.
* 'For Scotland, the Pretender changed tactics. Wearing a tartan wool scarf, he concentrated on rock 'n' roll. It was such good rock that it made me think maybe the Eagles aren't the best American rock 'n' roll band. Maybe the best American rock 'n' roll band is Jackson Browne ... Browne's initial self-centred introspection gently fades away. The Glasgow Apollo was cold, and Jackson Browne wanted to warm the place up with some powerfully generated rock. I almost thought he'd do 'Whole Lotta Shakin'' – Sounds, December 1976.
The Apollo was noted, then, for many things: for its unassailable place on the Scottish gig circuit, for the rampant fervour with which many groups were greeted, for the less-than-salubrious nature of its backstage facilities. It all added up to a brilliant, authentic venue.
The Apollo was living on borrowed time 40 years ago, however. The outcry that had greeted an earlier closure date, in 1978, when the venue's operators were granted a licence to turn it into a bingo hall, was decidedly more muted in the run-up to the Style Council farewell in 1985.
As to why, David Belcher, the Herald's music writer, had this to say: 'The answer on everyone's lips is the Scottish Exhibition Centre, which has been bruited as having the ability to stage five to 10 10,000-seater per year along with up to 40 annual 2,000-seater shows'.
Belcher also noted that the Apollo was damp and crumbling and that its fabric had deteriorated alarmingly over the last five years – not surprisingly, perhaps, given that the place had opened, as Green's Playhouse, back in 1927.
The Apollo's time was up, then. But who could possibly have guessed in 1985 that its absence would be mourned, four decades later?

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Daily Mail
2 hours ago
- Daily Mail
How DOES Sir Rod Stewart still do it at 80? Secrets behind Maggie May rocker's eternal vitality (and how he maintains THAT hair) as he's set to take Glastonbury
At 80 years old, Rod Stewart is still delighting fans with energetic performances while sporting an impressively youthful head of blond rocker hair - so it's perhaps no surprise that after decades in the industry, it was in November confirmed that he would play the Legends slot on the Pyramid Stage at Glastonbury. And experts have now revealed the secrets behind his vitality ahead of the appearance - which will mark 23 years since the musician's last stint at the Somerset festival in 2002. At the time of the announcement, the singer was 79 - and has since celebrated his milestone birthday. Yet despite being decades older than many of the other acts in the line-up, the star has shown no signs of slowing down over recent years; not only displaying an impressive stamina, but also looking years younger than his age. However, his ability to perform at the highest level is no accident, according to men's health specialist GP Dr Jeff Foster, who described him as 'the epitome of being the Peter Pan of pop, rarely ageing and with the looks and energy of someone at least two decades younger'. The medical director of men's health organisation said that the octogenarian as 'defying the typical expectations of ageing'. This, the medic told FEMAIL, is 'no accident'. He explained: 'Despite his advancing years, he's managed to avoid the all-too-common "middle-age spread" and remains in top form, set to perform in front of thousands at Glastonbury. 'That alone tells us this is a man who takes his health seriously.' The medic said discipline likely plays a strong role in Sir Rod's longevity - listing what type of activities this could include. The rocker could be staving off the effects of ageing via a regular - and likely daily - exercise regime. This, according to the doctor, may include activities like resistance training to preserve muscle mass. 'We're talking also talking a clean, protein-rich diet, minimal alcohol intake, and a well curated blend of vitamins and supplements,' he continued. In addition, Dr Foster suggested that Sir Rod could be working with a private GP behind the scenes, keeping track of vital health metrics. 'Regular blood tests, hormone checks (particularly testosterone), and early interventions are key at this stage in a man's life,' the medic revealed. 'A dip in these markers can rapidly accelerate the ageing process , but proactive management can keep a man feeling decades younger.' When it comes to the rocker, it's not just his energy levels and health that make him seem younger than his years - his looks also knock off decades, according to Aesthetic Expert and Medical Director of Cosmedics Skin Clinics Dr Ross Perry. Dr Perry told FEMAIL: 'Sir Rod Stewart looks incredible for his age, and in truth, should probably look decades older, especially considering the amount of time he's spent in the sun over the years.' The medic believes that Sir Rod 'takes care of himself', saying he 'always appears healthy, with a warm glow to his skin'. It's not all about the effort Rod puts in though, Dr Perry suggested, noting: 'From an aesthetic perspective, I'd say he's genetically blessed with good skin, which does run in families, but lifestyle plays a huge role.' In addition to this, steps that can be taken are all important factors, including a healthy diet, minimal sun exposure in later years, adequate sleep, and good skincare. Dr Perry also considered the idea that Sir Rod may have had some help from aesthetic doctors over the years - though this is unconfirmed. 'It's very possible Sir Rod has had a few subtle 'tweakments' over the years,' the medic told FEMAIL. 'These might include a minor eyelid lift to counteract drooping or hooded lids, which is very common with age, and perhaps a touch of Botox around the eyes to soften crow's feet. 'His cheeks still look full, which often hollow with age, suggesting he may have had a small amount of dermal filler but if so, it's been done very naturally and conservatively.' Discussing another aspect of the musician's youthful look, the expert added: 'His teeth are also well-maintained, not unnaturally white or obviously veneered, but youthful and suited to his appearance. That's likely the work of a skilled cosmetic dentist.' One of Sir Rod's features that cannot be ignored is his signature hairstyle, described by Dr Perry as on of his 'most striking features'. 'It's remained largely unchanged for the last four decades, still thick, lustrous and highlighted blonde which is rare for a man of his age, as most would be experiencing significant greying or hair thinning by now,' he continued. 'His hair alone shaves years off his overall look.' It has previously been reported that Sir Rod invests some time and money into his locks: it's thought the 80-year-old has long been a client at London based salon Steven Carey salon in Mayfair, with his chauffeur-driven car regularly spotted pulling up at the salon's doors. Elsewhere it's been speculated that the rocker spends thousands of pounds a year maintaining his impressive locks. A full set of highlights at the salon on Maddox Street costs around £220 a pop, with Sir Rod likely needing his high-maintenance do tended to at least every six weeks; with three hours in the chair a likelihood. The music icon is said to receive the A-List treatment when he attends the salon, with a lunch of sandwiches brought to his styling chair. A source previously said: 'Rod is quite pedantic about his locks. He gets high and lowlights put in every three weeks, and even if his hair doesn't really need doing he'll still come in to get it tweaked, either with a few strokes of colour or a tiny trim.' Jason Hogan is Creative Master at expert colourists Josh Wood Atelier - and has told MailOnline that it's clear the Maggie May crooner has a hairdresser tending to his tresses regularly. 'Rod obviously has his hair cut regularly to maintain his signature style. When he was younger he probably had highlights regularly to maintain his colour. 'Now, he probably has more white hair, he may uses a mixture of permanent hair colour as well highlights that allow him to achieve that blonde look without having to use so much bleach on hair.' 'In terms of how people keep their hair throughout their life, genetics play a huge part in how we maintain our hair but with such amazing hair transplant therapies available these days it is very easy to hide receding hairlines and male pattern baldness,' he continued. 'Cosmetic treatments will always looks after the condition and quality of the hair. Making sure you are getting enough protein and collagen in your diet so the hair coming through is growing to its maximum capacity.' A more unusual hair hack was revealed in 2021, when it was suggested that Sir Rod rubbed mayonnaise into his tresses to keep them strong and healthy. According to reports, the singer even recommended Small Faces' late frontman Steve Marriott give it a go. Steve's former tour manager Elliot Saltzman has told The Sun how the guitarist - who died in 1991 at the age of 44 - revealed Rod inspired his own spiky hairstyle. Explaining the method behind Steve's hairstyle, Elliot said: '[It] was created by putting mayonnaise on his hair and rubbing a towel on his head really fast. And he said he got this from Rod Stewart.' The oily condiment has long been used as a DIY hair mask as it's packed with nourishing properties. Sir Rod's 2025 Glastonbury appearance was announced by co-organiser Emily Eavis in a post on Instagram last year which read: 'Bringing Sir Rod Stewart back for the Sunday afternoon slot on the Pyramid Stage is everything we could wish for.' 'What a way to bow out with the final legends slot before we take a fallow year. We cannot wait.' The singer will become one of the oldest artists to perform a major set at the event. Burt Bacharach played the Pyramid stage in 2015 at the age of 87, while Paul McCartney headlined the week after his 80th birthday back in 2022. The five-day festival takes place in June at Somerset's Worth Farm and draws in around around 200,000 music fans each year to watch some of the world's biggest musicians perform. The official Glastonbury tickets went on sale on November 14 and November 17. The stakes were even higher than usual, as 2026 will be a fallow year, meaning the festival will not go ahead. Rod's Glastonbury announcement also came just days after the rocker told fans he plans to end large scale world tours. He had claimed his 2025 European and North American tour dates would be his last major projects - but admitted he didn't want to hang up the microphone just yet. 'This will be the end of large-scale world tours for me, but I have no desire to retire,' the musician revealed. 'I love what I do and I do what I love. I'm fit, have a full head of hair and can run 100 metres in 18 seconds at the jolly old age of 79.' The Maggie May hitmaker added he wants to to perform at more intimate venues for his next tour slated for 2026, after the release of album Swing Fever with Jools Holland earlier this year. He explained: 'I'd like to move onto a Great American Songbook, Swing Fever tour the year after next - smaller venues and more intimacy. But then again, I may not. The ambiguous Sir Rod Stewart.' Sir Rod is currently headlining a residency in Las Vegas from March until June at the Colosseum at Caesars Palace. Speaking to the Soccer A-Z podcast in 2024, Rod revealed: 'Next year is really really busy but it is the best job in the world! I travel I sing, I'm happy and I have a drink after the show and I get paid for it!' he exclaimed. And the rocker is looking at many years in the game ahead. Back in July last year, Sir Rod said he has 'no fear' about death ahead of his 80th birthday and added he aims to stick around for another 15 years. He told The Sun: 'I'm aware my days are numbered but I've got no fear. We have all got to pass on at some point, so we are all in the same basket. I am going to be enjoying myself for these last few years as much as I can. I say few — probably another 15. I can do that easy mate, easy. 'I'm not like I was in the '70s and '80s and I can't stay up all night, get drunk and go mad and still have a voice just like that. Nowadays I have to protect my voice before and after every show. 'But no, you think I just have water on my rider? You're talking to Rod Stewart here, mate. We go mad after every show. There are 13 of us, six women, really great musicians and I make them drink. We absolutely love it.' In a recent Radio Times interview, the star also revealed that alcohol is usually a part of his performing ritual. 'I looked at [my rider provision] the other day and I thought, what is all this s**t doing here?' he said. 'All I need is a few bottles of wine and some crisps, and that's it. And there's all these bloody things! What am I gonna do with them? 'No houmous, but big piles of bananas and apples! And when you think the whole world's bloody starving. I gotta do something about that. Thank you for reminding me.' He also revealed that he gargles rum and coke before each show. 'Been drinking that 40 years. I never drink it any other time,' he continued. 'The vocal cords need a lot of looking after. I mean, they're absolute gold.' Rod, who has had both prostate and thyroid cancer, said: 'I am more aware of my health now than before. You should be when you start getting on a bit. It's very important. I am a bit of a hypochondriac. I think men in particular should take advantage of all the wonderful medical science out there.' Despite this, he revealed he doesn't take any medication at all apart from the odd anti-inflammatory treatment if his knee is giving him trouble. Rod has also said he works out three or four times a week and is kept on the straight and narrow by his personal trainer whom he has been working with for more than three decades. While Sir Rod's youthful appearance and impressive energy levels can be contributed to a number of scientific and medical factors, GP Dr Jeff Foster pointed out more factor that could be keeping the rocker young. 'Let's not underestimate the power of love,' he told FEMAIL. 'Having a younger partner like [wife] Penny and children later in life can be incredibly energising. 'Staying mentally and physically active to keep up with family life keeps both body and brain agile.'

The National
6 hours ago
- The National
Dr Marisa Haetzman: 10 things that changed my life
1 Big Country I SAW Big Country play at the Apollo in Glasgow in 1984. It was the first gig I had ever been to and it's no exaggeration to say that it was a life-changing experience. I had been a fan since hearing Fields Of Fire on whatever iteration of hours-long Saturday morning TV show was on at the time. I remember that I was only half-listening, reading a book, the TV on in the background. On hearing the opening chords, my book was quickly discarded, and I became an instant convert. READ MORE: 'He should be in the Hague': Laura Kuenssberg slammed for Israeli president interview I loved Stuart Adamson's elliptical poetic lyrics, but it was the guitar sound that had me hooked. Big Country proved to be my gateway drug to other guitar bands like The Alarm and the Manic Street Preachers. Every now and then, I listen again to The Crossing (Big Country's first album) and marvel at its greatness. 2 Meeting Chris I MET my husband Chris Brookmyre at the age of 17 on a pre-university retreat in the Scottish Highlands. Organised by the University Catholic Chaplaincy, it was an opportunity for freshers to get to know some of their fellow students before the first university term began. Chris immediately impressed me (and everyone else) with his confidence, warmth, humour and unapologetic irreverence. He had great hair, was wearing an Alarm T-shirt with 'The Chant Has Just Begun' emblazoned across it and a pair of really cool boots. We got chatting in the pub because he was under the misapprehension that something he said had offended me, which turned out to be a serendipitous mistake. We sat together on the minibus on the way back to Glasgow and the rest, as they say, is history. We've been together ever since. 3 Glasgow University I WENT to the University of Glasgow in October 1985 to study medicine. I had wanted to become a doctor from a young age and loved learning about what we're all made of and how it all works. I still find it fascinating and struggle to understand why others don't. I can still remember the smell of the dissecting room, collecting urine (my own) for biochemistry class to analyse what was in it, applying electrodes to the muscle in a frog's leg to make it contract. Although it was the realisation of a long-held dream, I felt somewhat out of place at first. Everyone else seemed to know what they were about, brimming with the confidence that private schooling seems to inculcate. From the off, some of my fellow students were forming committees to plan the final year dinner and yearbook when I was in ignorance of such things very existence, still worrying about reading lists and class assignments. It was a demanding five years (and that was only the beginning) but I was immensely proud of myself when I graduated, and my degree allowed me to pursue a meaningful career that spanned several decades of my life. 4 London CHRIS had been working as a sub-editor at Screen International in central London for two years when I finally moved down south to join him. I got a job at Oldchurch Hospital in Romford, and we lived somewhere in between his work and mine near the end of the District line. Living so close to London was a buzz – world-class galleries, museums, theatres, restaurants, all a tube ride away. Chris's job was also way more glamorous than mine and afforded much better perks. I managed to tag along on a couple of trips to Los Angeles and Cannes where Chris was working on daily editions of the magazine at film markets. Overall, it was a great experience but a few years there proved to be enough. I knew I didn't want to be there for the long term. I wanted to back to Scotland. I wanted to go home. Fortunately, Chris did too. 5 Edinburgh MOVING to Edinburgh proved to be life-changing in many ways. My career pathway shifted from general medicine to anaesthetics, which I loved. I worked at the old Royal Infirmary with great colleagues, made many new friends and lived in a city that hosted the biggest arts festival in the world every year. We could sit at the bay window in our flat and watch the festival fireworks from the castle every night. Chris was working freelance so that he could write in his spare time and secured his first publishing deal. And despite being born and bred Glaswegians, we developed a deep love for the place. It continues to hold an enduring fascination for us, a fascination that has borne unexpected literary fruit (see Ambrose Parry). We still harbour hopes of returning someday. 6 Hair straighteners YES, hair straighteners. I've always had rather unruly hair. Neither straight nor curly but somewhere in between. It absorbs moisture avidly, to expand and frizz and predict coming storms. Over the years I tried many things to tame it – various shampoos, conditioners, mousses, sprays, but all to no avail. I wore it short for a while, but it refused to sit in any particular style and didn't suit me. This singularly failed to solve the problem and in fact added another, in that I was frequently mistaken for a boy. In desperation, I grew it long and subjected it to a spiral perm (in my defence, it was the 1980s). For the first time that I could remember, I liked my hair but had to wash it every morning to keep my tight curls in good order – high maintenance and not particularly good for the health of scalp or hair. Then hair straighteners arrived and everything changed. Finally I could gain some control over my recalcitrant locks. I haven't looked too deeply into why having straight, smooth hair brings me such satisfaction, but it does. Perhaps it is that sense of control over something that has evaded me over so many years. 7 Running my first 10k I HAVE always been good academically, but always poor at sport. It didn't matter what sport, I was never any use at it. Cross-country running was my particular nemesis. Always miles behind everyone else, purple-faced and breathless. As a result of these formative experiences, I had come to believe that I was genetically incapable of anything athletic and had no expectations that this would ever change. I can't remember why I decided to run a 10k. Probably something to do with seeing the glaring headlights of mid-life rapidly approaching. I knew that in theory, a body (any body, even mine) could be trained to run, so I decided to give it a go. I built up gradually, walking more than running at first and consistency proved to be key. I kept at it, disregarding speed, grateful when I could zip past the occasional ambulatory pensioner. When the day of the race arrived, I just wanted to complete the thing without stopping. And I did. I even managed a sprint finish at the end. I'd love to say that I increased my speed and distance and now run marathons in under four hours, but I don't. I still run but at a pace that is comfortable for me. I don't feel the need for endurance running or personal bests. I'm happy with what I can do now. And what did I learn from this? That movement really is medicine, but sometimes both mind and body need a bit of convincing. 8 Becoming a mother THIS must be the hardest thing I have ever done but also the best. By far. And the most life-changing. Your entire life is turned upside down, all the bits fall out and you have to re-arrange everything in a new order. Nothing is ever the same again. It shifts your perspective. You suddenly become aware of new hazards – grapes (choking risk), bouncy castles (head injury risk), doors (potential damage to delicate fingers), plug sockets (electrocution) – but you also get the chance to experience anew the thrill of childhood things like dinosaurs, Santa Claus and sandcastles (much less dangerous than the bouncy kind). You learn a lot – how to de-escalate potential conflict, how to massage fragile egos and advanced negotiation techniques. These are transferable skills you can take into other aspects of your life. Particularly useful if you have to work with surgeons. 9 Glasgow University (again) AFTER working as a doctor for 20 years I decided to take a sabbatical, return to university and study something for its own sake. I chose to do a one-year masters in the history of medicine because it was a subject I had always been interested in. I had to relearn how to write essays, as in the many years since being a student, I had forgotten how. I also had to learn to write at length without trying to cram too much information into tight sentences, the result of spending so many years condensing complex clinical information into short summaries. It was a humbling experience, going from a level of expertise in one academic discipline to learning the basics in another. It proved to me that I was capable of coping with significant change, which was useful as there was more to come. 10 Ambrose Parry MY dissertation subject for my history of medicine degree had been the early use of ether and chloroform in the maternity hospital in Edinburgh, which had led me to Dr James Young Simpson, obstetrician and chloroform pioneer. I became a bit obsessed with him, read the many biographies written about the man and shared much of what I found fascinating with Chris. He decided there was a novel in all of this somewhere, and suggested we write it together. I was initially sceptical as to the wisdom of this suggestion, as I had never harboured any ambitions to write, had no experience of creative writing and was keenly aware of the blood, sweat and tears involved. But Chris was convinced. Not only that we could we write together but that our relationship would not suffer in the process. With a degree of trepidation, I traded the operating theatre for a home office and Ambrose Parry (the pseudonym we write under) was born. And Chris was right. Not only did we survive the trials and tribulations of writing together, but we have both flourished as a result. Five books in and we're still married. The Death Of Shame by Ambrose Parry is published by Canongate (£18.99)


The Herald Scotland
9 hours ago
- The Herald Scotland
When time finally ran out for the Glasgow Apollo, forty years ago
The venue's peak came during the Seventies and for those of us who were there then, it, and the countless gigs we saw there, remain among the defining images of that decade. Alongside, perhaps, the Old Grey Whistle Test, John Peel's cult radio shows, and enthusiastic reading of the music weeklies – Sounds, NME, Melody Maker for news of the latest vinyl and tour dates. Not to mention, of course, the music of the time, whether it was punk and new wave, the Eagles, the Rolling Stones (below), prog, glam, reggae, heavy metal or soul. The Apollo memories are quite imperishable. The Rolling Stones were one of the biggest acts at the Apollo Many of the bands that played the venue are, like the Apollo itself, no more, having broken up for one reason or another: 'musical differences', frustration over a lack of success, a desire to follow individual dreams. But a gratifying number of groups are still thriving today: Neil Young, the Stones, the Cure, Status Quo, Rod Stewart, Iron Maiden, Deep Purple, Robert Plant, the Rezillos, Robin Trower, AC/DC, Rod Stewart, Alice Cooper, Eric Clapton, Hawkwind, Jethro Tull, Jackson Browne, Van Morrison. Santana, too. Led by Carlos Santana, who turns 78 next month, they entertained the OVO Hydro just a few nights ago, nearly half a century after their last appearance in Renfield Street. And then there's Paul Weller, of course; it was his old band, The Style Council, who brought the curtain down on the Apollo on Sunday, June 16, 1985. Time has been busy catching up with other Apollo acts. Black Sabbath, who played Green's Playhouse, the Apollo's forerunner, as long ago as 1970, are bowing out with a huge farewell gig at Birmingham's Villa Park on July 5. That same night, a few miles away elsewhere in the city, Jeff Lynne's ELO will play the first of five last-ever concerts – two in Birmingham, two in Manchester, and one in London's Hyde Park. Elkie Brooks, who experienced the Apollo on a handful of occasions in the latter years of its existence, is on a Long Farewell Tour. In August, The Who will embark on their North America Farewell Tour. To look through the comprehensive gig listings curated by the people behind the excellent Glasgow Apollo website is to be reminded the astonishing wealth of gigs that took place there, across so many genres. Read more: The names of some of the acts – Renaissance, Rare Bird, drummer Ginger Baker's group Baker-Gurvitz Army, the all-female US rockers Fanny, Gentle Giant, Kokomo, Glencoe, Golden ('Radar Love') Earring, the Groundhogs, Traffic, Japan's Sadistic Mika Group – are familiar to fans of a certain vintage today. Less familiar, possibly, are Tea, who supported Baker Gurvitz Army in 1975; Dave and the Mistakes, who opened for Elvis Costello and the Attractions in 1981; and Sandii & the Sunsetz, another Japanese group, who were the support act for (of course) Japan in 1982. It's interesting to look back at the music weeklies and see what they made of certain concerts. Here's a small but vibrant selection: * 'Heat, dust, smoke, lasers and Genesis combined to turn the Glasgow Apollo into a replica of Dante's Inferno when the band descended on the city on Friday night' – Melody Maker, July 1976. * 'Rory G[allagher] made it however, and played an undeniably proficient over two-hour set to the most rapturous reception I've seen in ages. The audience was crazy, drunken, happy, and collectively about as intelligent as the average tree-stump: in short, all the jolly working-class virtues that made me leave Glasgow in the first place' – Sounds, April 1978. * 'Fred Turner [of Bachman Turner Overdrive] is a real sweathog of a bass player. Whether he's hungrily engulfing chip sandwiches in a Glasgow hotel under the lights of a documentary film crew, or bouncing all over the Apollo stage until the lighting towers begin to develop major instabilities, you gotta admit the dude is, like, heavy, man. He ought to do a seesaw act with Leslie West' – NME, May 1975. Lynyrd Skynyrd were a hugely popular attraction at the venue (Image: Unknown) * 'As a unit [Lynyrd Skynyrd, above] peaked with 'Tuesday's Gone', which took on a church atmosphere – in Glasgow the audience even started the Terrace Sway.... In Glasgow, the entire audience sang 'Free Bird' in its entirety. That's freaky (good-freaky), 3,000 people singing homage to a guitarist [Duane Allman] they've never seen' – Sounds, February 1976. * 'Backstage at the Apollo the theatre photographer is taking a group shot of the Rolling Stones receiving their trophies earned by selling out the three shows there. 'More ANIMATION pleeeze,' Jagger shouts good naturedly to the nervous photographer. 'When the Faces played here they could only afford one trophy', Woody [Ron Wood] informs the gathering, 'so we gave it to Tetsu [Yamauchi] to make him feel wanted'. Tonight each band member gets their own special souvenir. Just another memory. Keith gives his to Marlon [his son]' – Sounds, April 1976. * 'For Scotland, the Pretender changed tactics. Wearing a tartan wool scarf, he concentrated on rock 'n' roll. It was such good rock that it made me think maybe the Eagles aren't the best American rock 'n' roll band. Maybe the best American rock 'n' roll band is Jackson Browne ... Browne's initial self-centred introspection gently fades away. The Glasgow Apollo was cold, and Jackson Browne wanted to warm the place up with some powerfully generated rock. I almost thought he'd do 'Whole Lotta Shakin'' – Sounds, December 1976. The Apollo was noted, then, for many things: for its unassailable place on the Scottish gig circuit, for the rampant fervour with which many groups were greeted, for the less-than-salubrious nature of its backstage facilities. It all added up to a brilliant, authentic venue. The Apollo was living on borrowed time 40 years ago, however. The outcry that had greeted an earlier closure date, in 1978, when the venue's operators were granted a licence to turn it into a bingo hall, was decidedly more muted in the run-up to the Style Council farewell in 1985. As to why, David Belcher, the Herald's music writer, had this to say: 'The answer on everyone's lips is the Scottish Exhibition Centre, which has been bruited as having the ability to stage five to 10 10,000-seater per year along with up to 40 annual 2,000-seater shows'. Belcher also noted that the Apollo was damp and crumbling and that its fabric had deteriorated alarmingly over the last five years – not surprisingly, perhaps, given that the place had opened, as Green's Playhouse, back in 1927. The Apollo's time was up, then. But who could possibly have guessed in 1985 that its absence would be mourned, four decades later?