logo
Swiss Reel From 'Horror Scenario' After US Tariff Blow

Swiss Reel From 'Horror Scenario' After US Tariff Blow

Switzerland scrambled for answers Thursday after a last-gasp government mission to Washington failed to stop a 39-percent tariff blow from President Donald Trump, sparking job fears in what businesses called a "horror scenario".
The government was due to hold an emergency meeting after President Karin Keller-Sutter and Economy Minister Guy Parmelin returned home from their trip empty-handed.
Trump blindsided the Swiss last week when he announced that the country would be hit by one of the highest tariffs among new duties on imports from dozens of economies that took effect on Thursday.
The Swiss rate was higher than Trump's previous threat of a 31-percent tariff.
Keller-Sutter rushed to the US capital with a small delegation earlier this week to seek a friendlier levy, but she only secured a meeting with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who does not oversee tariff policy.
After Wednesday's meeting, Keller-Sutter spoke only of "a very friendly and open exchange on common issues".
The Swiss government said Thursday that it would hold an extraordinary meeting and issue a statement.
Swiss businesses worry that competitors in other wealthy economies will have an edge, with the European Union and Japan having negotiated a 15-percent tariff and Britain securing a rate of 10 percent.
"The horror scenario materializes," Swissmem, the association of the mechanical and electrical engineering industry, said in a statement.
"If this horrendous tariff burden remains in place, it will mean the de facto death of the export business of the Swiss tech industry to the USA -- in particular given the much lower tariffs for competitors in the EU and Japan."
The group urged the government to continue to negotiate with the United States, "even if the chances of success currently appear to be slim".
The tariff jeopardises entire sectors of the export-heavy Swiss economy, notably watchmaking and industrial machinery, but also chocolate and cheese. Tens of thousands of jobs could be threatened.
Trump justified his action by the fact that Switzerland has a trade surplus of tens of billions of dollars with the United States.
Nearly 19 percent of Swiss goods exports went to the United States last year, according to customs data.
Switzerland's pharmaceutical industry, a major exporter, has been exempt so far but Trump has announced plans to hit the global sector with a separate tariff.
Switzerland had argued that the United States enjoys a significant services trade surplus, which balances the relationship, and that Swiss firms are among the top investors in the country.
It also noted that most American industrial goods enter Switzerland tariff-free.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Indian workers fear economic downturn under Trump's tariffs – DW – 08/11/2025
Indian workers fear economic downturn under Trump's tariffs – DW – 08/11/2025

DW

time10 minutes ago

  • DW

Indian workers fear economic downturn under Trump's tariffs – DW – 08/11/2025

India's labor-intensive textile, jewelry, and auto parts industries are likely to be among the hardest hit by Trump's 50% tariffs. After US President Donald Trump ordered additional tariffs on Indian exports last week, anxiety is spreading among millions of workers, especially those in the jewelry and textile industries. Jagdish Prajapati, 49, is a diamond worker in Surat, one of the world's largest diamond polishing hubs in India's western Gujarat state. "We have already been grappling with an economic slowdown over the past few years, with problems stemming from the Russia-Ukraine war. The burden of steep US tariffs especially on Indian diamond, gem, and jewellery exports has created more fear," Prajapati, who has been polishing diamonds for over 20 years, told DW. "Many workshops are already cutting back hours and halting new hiring. If the tariffs come, it will leave families struggling to make ends meet," added Prajapati. According to the Diamond Workers Union Gujarat, there are about 800,000 to 1 million diamond workers in Gujarat, employed in roughly 6,000 diamond polishing units. "The US our single largest market, accounting for over $10 billion in exports — nearly 30% of our industry's total global trade. A blanket tariff of this magnitude is severely devastating for the sector," said Kirit Bhansali, chairman of the Gem & Jewellery Export Promotion Council. "For cut and polished diamonds, half of India's exports are US-bound. With the revised tariff hike, the entire industry may come to a standstill, placing immense pressure on every part of the value chain — from small workers to large manufacturers," added Bhansali. Trump last week added a 25% tariff rate to a previously announced levy of 25%, bringing the total to 50% for good from India. The White House said India's continued purchases of Russian oil are enabling Russia's war machine in Ukraine, and are undermining US efforts to bring the war to an end. Russia is currently the single largest seller of Indian oil imports. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video The US tariffs apply to Indian exports like gems, textiles, automotive parts and footwear. Electronics, smartphones and pharmaceuticals remain exempt, for now. Even so, the tariffs threaten a significant portion of India's export economy to the US, which is valued at nearly $87 billion (€74.7 billion) annually, representing about 2.5% of India's GDP. The 50% rate is due to take effect on August 27, leaving the door open for potential negotiations. India was one of the first countries to initiate trade and tariff talks with the second Trump administration, when Prime Minister Narendra Modi met Trump in February. The two leaders had then announced a target to double bilateral trade to $500 billion by 2030. However, ties have now been strained by the new tariff rate and Trump's insistence that India stop buying Russian oil. In the textile city of Tiruppur in the southern state of Tamil Nadu, millions are employed in knitwear and garment factories. About 30% of Tiruppur's exports go to the US, particularly in the cotton and knitwear segment. This amounted to $5.1 billion (€ 4.4 billion) in the last financial year, according to exporters associations. The industry, which directly employs around 1.25 million workers in the wider textile belt of Tiruppur, Karur and Coimbatore, faces the risk of 100,000–200,000 job losses if exports contract in the coming months. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video "With prices of Indian goods rising in the US due to these duties, trade is expected to suffer significantly. It will hit the industry and we will need to see how this plays out," K M Subramanian, President of the Tirupur Exporters' Association, told DW. The tariffs are set to make Indian textiles more expensive for US buyers compared to competitors like Vietnam, Bangladesh, or Pakistan. Tiruppur has a reputation for high-quality, eco-friendly knitwear, and has established relationships with global brands like Walmart, GAP, and Costco. "Standalone exporting companies will be hit first. When the first round of 25% tariffs was imposed, we were sent to the intensive care unit. But with the additional 25% penalty tariff because of Russian oil, it looks as if we have been placed in a coma," Kumar Doraiswamy of Eastern Global Clothing told DW. "It has put exporters in crisis, which threatens jobs, revenues, and the global standing of India's textile sector," added Doraiswamy. Similarly, India's automotive components sector faces the risk of declining orders as tariffs increase costs for buyers in the US. From 2024 to 2025, the US accounted for 27% of the $22.9 billion worth of auto components exported from India. "It is a headwind... a big one. However, a lot of other competing countries, including China, are in the same boat. Honestly it is a wait-and-see situation as one does not know what tomorrow holds," Vinnie Mehta of the Automotive Component Manufacturers Association (ACMA) of India told DW. "The US is our largest export market, followed by the EU," added Mehta. India has been actively engaging in ongoing trade talks with the US to find diplomatic solutions and de-escalate trade tensions amid the row over Russian oil. At the same time, New Delhi is encouraging Indian industries to diversify exports beyond the US by exploring new international alliances and trade deals. Affected sectors could see also some relief from the Indian government, such as credit guarantees and loan moratoriums for small and medium enterprises. Lekha Chakraborty, a professor at National Institute of Public Finance and Policy in New Delhi, told DW that short-term, sector-specific setbacks will be massive if economic diplomacy fails to avert the high tariff rate. Chakraborty said India can overcome the crisis by diversifying its trading partners. She added India's central bank can also set policies that will attract more foreign investment, such as effectively managing interest rates. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video

Ukraine updates: EU ministers to discuss Putin-Trump summit – DW – 08/11/2025
Ukraine updates: EU ministers to discuss Putin-Trump summit – DW – 08/11/2025

DW

time2 hours ago

  • DW

Ukraine updates: EU ministers to discuss Putin-Trump summit – DW – 08/11/2025

EU foreign ministers are meeting via video link ahead of Vladimir Putin and Donald Trump's meeting in Alaska on Friday. Brussels has expressed concern over a lack of Ukrainian presence. DW has more. European Union foreign ministers are meeting via video link to discuss the upcoming summit that will see Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin meet in Alaska later this week. The EU has already expressed concern over the lack of Ukrainian presence in Alaska. The United States is working to "schedule" a meeting between Donald Trump, Volodymyr Zelenskyy and Vladimir Putin, according to Vice President JD foreign ministers on Monday are to discuss a Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin meeting in Alaska later this week. The ministers are set to meet via video link, with Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andriy Sybiha also planning to join. Trump and Putin will meet on Friday, but the EU has insisted that Kyiv and European powers should be part of any arrangement to end the war that began when Russia launched a full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. Over the weekend, European leaders pushed for Ukraine's involvement in the talks, amid fears that a meeting without Kyiv could see if forced to cede swaths of territory. "The path to peace in Ukraine cannot be decided without Ukraine," leaders from France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Britain and Finland and EU Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen said in a joint statement, urging Trump to put more pressure on Russia. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said Sunday he hoped and assumed that Zelenskyy would attend the Alaska summit. Leaders of the Nordic and Baltic countries — Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway and Sweden — also said no decisions should be taken without Ukrainian involvement. Talks on ending the war could only take place during a ceasefire, they added in a joint statement. "The US has the power to force Russia to negotiate seriously. Any deal between the US and Russia must have Ukraine and the EU included, for it is a matter of Ukraine's and the whole of Europe's security," the EU's top diplomat Kaja Kallas said. Meanwhile, US Vice President JD Vance said Washington is working on arranging a meeting between Trump, Putin and Zelenskyy. "We're at a point now where we're trying to figure out, frankly, scheduling and things like that around when these three leaders could sit down and discuss an end to this conflict," Vance said during an interview on Fox News. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin has said that seven Ukrainian drones were shot down by Russia's air defense systems overnight on Sunday and into Monday morning. Meanwhile, the Russian Defense Ministry and a regional official said three people were killed in Ukrainian drone strikes targeting the regions of Tula, Nizhny Novgorod and Moscow. Welcome to DW's coverage of the latest developments in the Russian war on Ukraine. European Union foreign ministers are set to hold talks via video link ahead of a planned summit between US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin in Alaska on Friday. The Europeans want to push for Ukraine's involvement in any peace talks with Russia. Monday's meeting comes amid an apparent stance change by Trump toward Ukraine and Russia, with him threatening harsher sanctions against Russia if it doesn't agree to a ceasefire.

EU, NATO chiefs back Ukraine ahead of Trump-Putin summit – DW – 08/10/2025
EU, NATO chiefs back Ukraine ahead of Trump-Putin summit – DW – 08/10/2025

DW

time4 hours ago

  • DW

EU, NATO chiefs back Ukraine ahead of Trump-Putin summit – DW – 08/10/2025

European foreign ministers will hold a video call on Monday to discuss how to best support Ukraine ahead of a summit between the US and Russia. European leaders continued on Sunday to push to have Ukraine involved in the negotiations between the United States and Russia, ahead of talks between presidents Vladimir Putin and Donald Trump. Putin and Trump are to meet in the US state of Alaska on August 15 to try to bring an end to the three-year war. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has repeatedly stated a peace deal without his country's input would not be possible. Europe has insisted that Kyiv and European powers should be part of any deal to end the conflict, with EU foreign ministers set to discuss the next steps for the bloc in a meeting by video link on Monday, together with their Ukrainian counterpart. "The path to peace in Ukraine cannot be decided without Ukraine," the leaders from Germany, France, Italy, Poland, Britain and Finland and EU Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen said in a joint statement. The statement was followed by the heads of eight Nordic-Baltic nations, who also jointly reaffirmed their support for Ukraine. The leaders of Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Iceland, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway and Sweden said they "Reaffirm the principle that international borders must not be changed by force." Expressing their belief that peace could only come through consistent pressure being put on the Russian Federation to halt its "unlawful" war, the Nordic-Baltic countries added that they would continue to uphold and impose restrictive measures against Russia. German Chancellor Friedrich Merz told local broadcaster ARD on Sunday he assumed Zelenskyy will attend the summit between Trump and Putin. "We hope and assume that the government of Ukraine, that President Zelenskyy will be involved in this meeting," Merz said in an interview with ARD. "We cannot accept in any case that territorial questions are discussed or even decided between Russia and America over the heads of Europeans and Ukrainians. I assume that the American government sees it the same way." Meanwhile, top EU diplomat Kaja Kallas expressed her belief that the US should use its power to "force" Russia to bring an end to the war. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video "President Trump is right that Russia has to end its war against Ukraine. The US has the power to force Russia to negotiate seriously. Any deal between the US and Russia must have Ukraine and the EU included, for it is a matter of Ukraine's and the whole of Europe's security," Kallas said. Adding to the calls for Trump to exert his diplomatic powers, NATO head Mark Rutte told ABC's broadcast that "Next Friday will be important because it will be about testing Putin, how serious he is on bringing this terrible war to an end." However, unlike many European leaders, Rutte said it was a reality that "Russia is controlling some of Ukrainian territory" and suggested a future deal could acknowledge this. Separately, US Vice President JD Vance used a recorded interview with US conservative broadcaster Fox News to repeat that Washington plans to withdraw financially from supporting Ukraine. "I think the president, and I certainly think that America, we're done with the funding of the Ukraine war business. We want to bring about a peaceful settlement to this thing," Vance said in the interview that was recorded several days ago. "But if the Europeans want to step up and actually buy the weapons from American producers, we're OK with that, but we're not going to fund it ourselves anymore," Vance said.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store