
Uttarakhand to train 1 lakh in spoken Sanskrit for everyday use
Announcing these plans at the 10th general committee meeting of the Uttarakhand Sanskrit Academy on Thursday, chief minister Pushkar Singh Dhami highlighted the state's rich cultural and spiritual heritage rooted in Sanskrit, yoga and Ayurveda. "We aim to bring Sanskrit back into everyday life — not just as the language of scriptures, but as a spoken form of communication," Dhami said. He also proposed annual awards and honorariums for individuals who make significant contributions to Sanskrit education and literature.
To further integrate the language into public life, it was proposed that all govt office name plates should also include Sanskrit and schools be asked to promote the language through debates, essay competitions and shloka recitations. "The state is also developing 13 Sanskrit villages — one in each district — with plans of expanding to every block in the future," said education minister Dhan Singh Rawat, who was present at the meeting.
Rawat also outlined additional measures, including scholarships and incentives for students and priests, creation of Vedic study centres and a short film competition focused on contemporary Sanskrit themes. "The state will collaborate with national and international institutions to advance Sanskrit research and education, aligning with the National Education Policy 2020. District-level nodal officers will be appointed to oversee and support these initiatives," he added.
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Highlighting the employment potential of the language, Deepak Kumar, secretary of the Sanskrit department said, "Sanskrit offers a wide range of opportunities and we are working to shape it into a viable career path. By training students in the 16 traditional Hindu sanskars, we aim to prepare them for roles such as priests and ritual specialists."
He added, "The initiative goes beyond preserving a classical language — it's about creating sustainable careers grounded in India's rich cultural and spiritual heritage."
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The Historical Context: Calcutta, August 1946 Gopal Patha's name is tied to one of the bloodiest chapters in India's pre-independence history — the communal violence that erupted in Calcutta during the week of August 16, 1946, now remembered as the Great Calcutta Killings. The violence began after the All-India Muslim League, led by Muhammad Ali Jinnah, called for 'Direct Action Day" to press its demand for a separate Muslim homeland. The League had grown increasingly frustrated with the Congress-led negotiations with the British, and August 16 was meant to be a nationwide show of strength. But in Bengal, where the League was in power, it spiralled into something far more deadly. Riots broke out in Calcutta on the morning of August 16 and continued for nearly four days. Streets turned into battlegrounds. Shops were looted, homes set ablaze, and thousands were hacked or burned to death. While the violence eventually engulfed all communities, contemporary reports suggest some of the earliest attacks occurred in Hindu localities. As law and order crumbled and the British colonial administration remained largely disengaged, some men took it upon themselves to organise armed resistance. One of them was Gopal Patha, a 33-year-old from College Street who ran a goat meat shop. The Man And His Methods The nickname 'Patha", Bengali for goat, came from his family business. But Gopal Patha was more than a butcher. He was a wrestler and associated with the Anushilan Samiti, a revolutionary nationalist group. Faced with reports of attacks and with no visible state protection, Patha mobilised local youth into an armed unit, which he later named Bharater Jatiya Bahini (Indian National Force). Patha's actions were controversial even at the time. He was feared, followed, and criticised in equal measure. Some saw him as a neighbourhood protector who stepped in when the state failed. 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He said the family had been approached for a possible biopic, but backed out when they felt the story was being politicised. 'History is nuanced," he said. 'One should not twist it for narrow ends." This was 2023, two years before the film's trailer dropped, but the anxiety over how Patha's story would be retold was already surfacing. The Legal Complaint That fear, according to Santanu Mukherjee, was realised when the trailer of The Bengal Files was released. In a statement to India Today, he said he was particularly angered by a reel posted by director Vivek Agnihotri that referred to his grandfather as 'Ek tha kasai Gopal Patha." He called the label 'derogatory and misleading" and emphasised that his grandfather was a freedom fighter and a wrestler, not a butcher. He also alleged that the family was never contacted during the making of the film. The family has since filed an FIR and served a legal notice to Agnihotri. What The Filmmakers Say Director Vivek Agnihotri has denied any distortion, saying the character is only 'inspired" by Gopal Patha and is shown as a hero. 'He was a hero. I have shown him as a hero in the film," Agnihotri said. 'I've taken a small bit from his BBC interview and used his words verbatim. I know people in Bengal regard him as a hero, and that's how he is portrayed." A Legacy That Still Divides Gopal Patha remains a deeply polarising figure. Police officers from the time called him 'ferocious but helpful." Eyewitnesses described him as a criminal who also saved lives. Historians are divided; some highlight his retaliatory violence, others focus on the power vacuum he stepped into. top videos View all He never claimed to be peaceful, but he claimed to be principled. He lived and died with that version of himself. Now, as a new generation encounters him on screen, his family says that version is under threat. About the Author News Desk The News Desk is a team of passionate editors and writers who break and analyse the most important events unfolding in India and abroad. From live updates to exclusive reports to in-depth explainers, the Desk More Click here to add News18 as your preferred news source on Google. Get Latest Updates on Movies, Breaking News On India, World, Live Cricket Scores, And Stock Market Updates. Also Download the News18 App to stay updated! tags : Vivek Agnihotri view comments Location : New Delhi, India, India First Published: August 20, 2025, 07:46 IST News explainers The Real Story Of Gopal Patha: Hero, Vigilante, Or Misunderstood Symbol? Disclaimer: Comments reflect users' views, not News18's. Please keep discussions respectful and constructive. Abusive, defamatory, or illegal comments will be removed. News18 may disable any comment at its discretion. By posting, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Loading comments...