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Buresh Blog: Planetary alignment... NHC seasonal accuracy... March averages... NOAA budget cuts

Buresh Blog: Planetary alignment... NHC seasonal accuracy... March averages... NOAA budget cuts

Yahoo26-02-2025
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An interesting planetary alignment to round out the month of February a little after sunset. Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Venus & Mercury will all be visible with the naked eye while Uranus & Neptune can be seen with the help of binoculars or a telescope. Saturn will be low on the horizon but visible for a short time just after sunset.
The National Hurricane Center has issued their verification report for the 2024 hurricane season. The forecast track record - see the image below - on record. From the NHC:
The 2024 Atlantic hurricane season exhibited above normal levels of activity by nearly every metric (total number of tropical storms, hurricanes, major hurricanes, and values of Accumulated Cyclone Energy, a measure of the strength and duration of all tropical cyclones). NHC issued a total of 347 forecasts in the Atlantic basin in 2024, which is a little above the longterm (1990-2023) average of about 325 forecasts.
The report - including intensity errors - can be found * here *.
Averages for March at JIA:
A lot of talk & discussion these days regarding federal funding cuts. The National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) may be in the crosshairs.
NOAA's Primary Services:
Weather Forecasting and Warnings
* Operates the National Weather Service (NWS) to provide accurate weather forecasts, severe weather warnings, and emergency alerts, including hurricanes, tornadoes, and flooding.
Climate Monitoring and Research
* Studies climate change and variability, provides long-term climate predictions, and supports global climate initiatives.
Ocean and Coastal Management
* Oversees sustainable use and conservation of marine and coastal ecosystems, including fisheries management protected species, habitat and marine protected areas through the National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) and National Ocean Service (NOS).
Satellite and Data Services
* Operates a fleet of environmental satellites that monitor weather, climate, and environmental changes globally through the National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service (NESDIS).
Marine and Weather Research
* Conducts advanced research into atmospheric and oceanic systems through the Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research (OAR).
Navigation and Charting
* Provides nautical charts, tide and current predictions, and geospatial data to support safe maritime navigation.
Environmental Monitoring
* Monitors natural hazards like droughts, wildfires, and harmful algal blooms, and works to mitigate their impacts.
Educational Resources
* Offers public outreach, educational materials, and training on weather, climate, and marine science topics.
From the American Meteorological Society Executive Committee & Staff:
Over the past week, we have seen significant changes, including actual and proposed reductions in funding and staff across several federal agencies. These shifts, and associated uncertainty, are prompting concern across the weather and climate enterprise, as public safety, economic stability, and scientific research spanning government, academia, and the private sector may be impacted, directly or indirectly. Any funding cuts or reorganization must ensure that essential functions are not degraded.
It is possible that many dedicated professionals in the weather, water, and climate (WWC) community—whose work has provided immense value to the nation—will feel the effects of potential changes. The American Meteorological Society stands in support of those who may be affected and recognizes their invaluable contributions.
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Officials Issue Beach Warnings for East Coast as Hurricane Erin Moves North
Officials Issue Beach Warnings for East Coast as Hurricane Erin Moves North

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  • Epoch Times

Officials Issue Beach Warnings for East Coast as Hurricane Erin Moves North

US Although the center of the storm will stay far offshore, its outer edges are expected to bring high winds, large swells, and life-threatening rip currents. Hurricane Erin continued to churn northward as federal forecasters warned people at East Coast beaches not to go into the water due to potentially life-threatening conditions. National Hurricane Center (NHC) forecasters say they are confident that the center of the storm will stay far offshore, although its outer edges are expected to bring high winds, large swells, and rip currents on Thursday and Friday.

Hurricane Erin tracker: Storm strengthens to Category 4, see projected path of 1st Atlantic hurricane of 2025 season
Hurricane Erin tracker: Storm strengthens to Category 4, see projected path of 1st Atlantic hurricane of 2025 season

Yahoo

timean hour ago

  • Yahoo

Hurricane Erin tracker: Storm strengthens to Category 4, see projected path of 1st Atlantic hurricane of 2025 season

Rough ocean conditions from Erin are expected to impact states like Florida on the U.S. East Coast early next week. Erin has strengthened into a Category 4 hurricane as of Saturday. It's the first hurricane of the 2025 Atlantic season, which officially formed mid-Friday morning. Some Tropical Storm watches remain in effect for parts of the northern Leeward Islands, according to forecasters at the National Hurricane Center. Erin formed in the eastern Atlantic Ocean on Monday and is rapidly intensifying. The NHC said rough surf conditions from the storm could impact states like Florida on the U.S. East Coast, as well as the Bahamas and Bermuda, early next week. Where is Hurricane Erin, and what is its path? As of 8 a.m. ET Saturday: Erin was located 120 miles northeast of Anguilla. The storm has maximum sustained winds of 145 mph. It is moving west-northwest at 20 mph. The storm is expected to continue to move west-northwest through the weekend, gradually decreasing in speed. Early next week, the storm is expected to turn toward the north. Starting today into Sunday, the outer bands of Erin are expected to bring areas of heavy rainfall across the northern Leeward Islands, the Virgin Islands, and Puerto Rico. Rainfall totals could range from 2 to 4 inches, with up to 6 inches in isolated areas, which could lead to flash or urban flooding and cause mudslides and landslides, the hurricane center said Saturday. "Swells generated by Erin will affect portions of the northern Leeward Islands, the Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, Hispaniola, and the Turks and Caicos Islands through the weekend, the NHC said. "These swells will spread to the Bahamas, Bermuda, and the east coast of the United States early next week. These rough ocean conditions will likely cause life-threatening surf and rip currents." What are the chances it will intensify? Erin reached Category 4 strength on Saturday. "Continued rapid strengthening is expected today, followed by fluctuations in intensity through the weekend," forecasters said. A tropical storm becomes a hurricane when maximum sustained winds reach at least 74 mph. Hurricanes are rated on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale, ranging from Category 1 to Category 5, with 5 being the most severe. A storm is considered a major hurricane when it reaches Category 3 strength, with sustained winds of at least 111 mph, according to the NHC. Watches and warnings in place As of 8 a.m. ET Saturday, these are the following advisories in place, according to the NHC: Tropical storm watches are in effect for: St. Martin and St. Barthelemy Sint Maarten Forecasters added that, "A Tropical Storm Watch means that tropical storm conditions are possible within the watch area, in this case within the next 12 hours." The NHC advised that the northern Leeward Islands, Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, Turks and Caicos and the southeastern Bahamas should continue to monitor forecasts of Erin. How is hurricane season shaping up? The 2025 Atlantic hurricane season, which began June 1 and runs through the end of November, has a 50% chance of being above normal. Last week, forecasters at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration slightly updated the number of expected storms to 13-18 (estimated at 13-19 in May), five of which could become major hurricanes (with winds of more than 111 mph). A typical hurricane season averages 14 named storms. We're currently about halfway through this year's hurricane season, and as of Friday, Aug. 15, there have been six so far: tropical storms Andrea, Barry, Chantal, Dexter, and now Hurricane Erin.

Hurricane Erin Storm Surge Map Shows Areas Most at Risk
Hurricane Erin Storm Surge Map Shows Areas Most at Risk

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Hurricane Erin Storm Surge Map Shows Areas Most at Risk

Based on facts, either observed and verified firsthand by the reporter, or reported and verified from knowledgeable sources. Newsweek AI is in beta. Translations may contain inaccuracies—please refer to the original content. A slew of warnings have been issued for eastern coastal areas on Wednesday, as Hurricane Erin continued its path across the waters of the Atlantic Ocean. Why It Matters Erin is the fifth named storm and first hurricane of the 2025 Atlantic season. Forecasters at the National Hurricane Center (NHC) have warned that the system could bring life-threatening surf and rip currents to the U.S. East Coast. Meteorologists at the NHC are also tracking two Atlantic disturbances with a chance of cyclone formation. What To Know In a 5 a.m. ET update on Wednesday, the NHC said a tropical storm warning had been issued north of Duck, North Carolina, to the North Carolina/Virginia border. A storm surge warning was in effect for Cape Lookout to Duck, it said. "A Storm Surge Warning means there is a danger of life-threatening inundation, from rising water moving inland from the coastline, during the next 36 hours in the indicated locations," the NHC explained. The National Weather Service (NWS) warned of the likelihood of inundation reaching 3 feet or more above normally dry ground on the oceanside, especially in low-lying areas near the water. ⚠8/20/25 6 AM Erin Update⚠ No major changes were made to the forecast overnight. Coastal impacts have already begun on the Outer Banks and will worsen through today, peaking tonight through Thursday. #HurricaneErin #ncwx For additional information: — NWS Newport/Morehead (@NWSMoreheadCity) August 20, 2025 It said NC-12 and secondary roads along the Outer Banks—particularly on Hatteras and Ocracoke Islands—could become impassable or inaccessible through late in the week due to significant wave run-up. The NHC cautioned that the storm surge would bring large waves, which could cause extensive beach erosion and overwash. An NHC forecast map, dated 8 a.m. ET Wednesday, shows what heights water levels along the immediate coast could reach—values shown are inclusive of tide, the agency said. An NHC forecast map, dated 8 a.m. ET Wednesday, shows what heights water levels along the immediate coast could reach—values shown are inclusive of tide, the agency said. National Hurricane Center A tropical storm warning was also in effect for Beaufort Inlet, North Carolina, to the Virginia border, including Pamlico and Albemarle Sounds, the NHC said. Additionally, a tropical storm watch was in place for north of the North Carolina/Virginia border to Chincoteague, Virginia, as well as for the island of Bermuda, according to the agency. The NHC cautioned beachgoers against swimming "at most U.S. East Coast beaches due to life-threatening surf and rip currents." In a Wednesday morning update, the NWS forecast office for Newport/Morehead City, North Carolina, warned that coastal impacts had already begun on the Outer Banks and that these were expected to worsen through the day, peaking Wednesday night through Thursday. According to the NHC, Erin's center was expected to move over the western Atlantic between the U.S. and Bermuda on Wednesday through early Friday, and pass south of Atlantic Canada Friday and Saturday. An NHC graphic shows Erin's expected path, along with watches and warnings in effect. An NHC graphic shows Erin's expected path, along with watches and warnings in effect. National Hurricane Center What People Are Saying The National Hurricane Center said in a post on X, Wednesday: "There is a high risk of rip currents from today and on Thursday for most U.S. East Coast beaches from South Florida to Massachusetts due to Hurricane #Erin. "Beachgoers are urged to follow information from lifeguards, local authorities, and beach warning flags. The best advice? Stay out of the water!" The NHC also said on X, Wednesday: "Weather conditions are expected to worsen along the coast of North Carolina by this evening. Beachgoers are advised not to swim at most beaches along the U.S. East Coast due to dangerous surf and rip currents." ABC chief meteorologist Ginger Zee said on X, Tuesday: "Hurricane #Erin is a great reminder that you don't have to have a landfalling storm to have widespread impacts along the coast. High surf combined with high tide means coastal flooding and erosion as a real concern for beaches all along the east coast, not just the Outer Banks!" What Happens Next Regular updates are issued by the NHC on its website and social media channels.

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