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US and China extend trade truce for another 90 days

US and China extend trade truce for another 90 days

US President Donald Trump has extended a trade truce with China for another 90 days, delaying once again a dangerous showdown between the world's two biggest economies.
Mr Trump posted on his Truth Social platform that he signed the executive order for the extension, and that 'all other elements of the Agreement will remain the same'.
Beijing at the same time also announced the extension of the tariff pause, according to the Ministry of Commerce.
The previous deadline was set to expire at 12.01am on Tuesday.
Had that happened the US could have ratcheted up taxes on Chinese imports from an already high 30%, and Beijing could have responded by raising retaliatory levies on US exports to China.
The pause buys time for the two countries to work out some of their differences, perhaps clearing the way for a summit later this year between Mr Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping, and it has been welcomed by the US companies doing business with China.
China said on Tuesday it would extend relief to American companies who were placed on an export control list and an unreliable entities list.
After Mr Trump initially announced tariffs in April, China restricted exports of dual-use goods to some American companies, while banning others from trading or investing in China.
The Ministry of Commerce said it would stop those restrictions for some companies, while giving others another 90-day extension.
Reaching a pact with China remains unfinished business for Mr Trump, who has already upended the global trading system by slapping double-digit taxes – tariffs – on almost every country on earth.
The EU, Japan and other trading partners agreed to lopsided trade deals with Mr Trump, accepting once unthinkably US high tariffs (15% on Japanese and EU imports, for instance) to ward off something worse.
In June, the US and China reached an agreement to ease tensions.
The US said it would pull back export restrictions on computer chip technology and ethane, a feedstock in petrochemical production, and China agreed to make it easier for US firms to get access to rare earths.
'The US has realised it does not have the upper hand,' said Claire Reade, senior counsel at Arnold & Porter and former assistant US trade representative for China affairs.
In May, the US and China had averted an economic catastrophe by reducing massive tariffs they'd slapped on each other's products, which had reached as high as 145% against China and 125% against the US.
Those triple-digit tariffs threatened to effectively end trade between the US and China and caused a frightening sell-off in financial markets.
In a May meeting in Geneva, America's tariffs went back down to a still-high 30% and China's to 10%.
Ms Reade does not expect much beyond limited agreements such as the Chinese saying they will buy more American soybeans and promising to do more to stop the flow of chemicals used to make fentanyl and to allow the continued flow of rare-earth magnets.
But the tougher issues will likely linger, and 'the trade war will continue grinding ahead for years into the future', said Jeff Moon, a former US diplomat and trade official.
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Update: Date: 2025-08-13T09:48:01.000Z Title: European leaders Content: Volodymyr Zelenskyy will join calls with Trump and Vance in last chance to shape US position before Alaska meeting Ukraine will not cede land that could be Russian springboard for new war Jakub Krupa Wed 13 Aug 2025 11.48 CEST First published on Wed 13 Aug 2025 09.42 CEST From 9.42am CEST 09:42 Jakub Krupa will speak with the US president, Donald Trump, and his vice-president, JD Vance, today, consulting ahead of this Friday's summit with Russian president Vladimir Putin. Representing Team Europe are the host, the German chancellor, Friedrich Merz, the Finnish president, Alexander Stubb, the French president, Emmanuel Macron, the Italian prime minister, Giorgia Meloni, the Polish prime minister Donald Tusk, and the UK prime minister, Keir Starmer. They will be joined by the European Commission president, Ursula von der Leyen, and the European Council president, António Costa, and that famous Trump-whisperer, the Nato secretary general, Mark Rutte. They will be also joined by the Ukrainian president, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, who in a further show of unity with his partners will not only be on the call, but will be joining the host in person in Berlin. The series of calls will begin with internal consultations between and Zelenskyy around 2pm local time, followed by a call with Trump an hour later and a debrief of 'the coalition of the willing' later. The call with Trump will be the ' last chance to substantially shape Trump's thoughts going into the meeting in Alaska on Friday, and repeat some of the red lines put forward by Ukraine. Zelenskyy has previously said Ukraine could not agree to a Russian proposal to give up more of his country's territory in exchange for a ceasefire because Moscow would use what it gained as a springboard to start a future war. Last week Russia indicated it was prepared to consider a ceasefire in the Ukraine war for the first time, in exchange for Ukraine withdrawing from the parts of Donbas it still controlled. Though Trump then suggested that Russia and Ukraine could engage in some 'swapping of territories', Zelenskyy said he understood that Russia was 'simply offering not to advance further, not to withdraw from anywhere' and that swaps were not on the table. With growing uncertainty about which Trump will show up to talks with Putin in Alaska on Friday – the one who repeatedly said was 'disappointed' with Putin, or the one who wants to reset relations with Moscow – this could be one of the most consequential phone calls in years for Europe and Ukraine's future. I will bring you all the key updates here. It's Wednesday, 13 August 2025, it's Jakub Krupa here, and this is Europe Live. Good morning. 11.48am CEST 11:48 Meanwhile, the Russian foreign ministry's spokesperson Alexei Fadeev said, in comments relayed by Reuters, that Trump and Putin would discuss 'all the accumulated issues' in the US-Russia bilateral relations during their meeting on Friday, dismissing the consultations with European countries as 'insignificant.' 11.31am CEST 11:31 But while today's calls will be all about projecting Europe's unity behind Ukraine, Hungary is very clearly not keen on that at all. After yesterday's criticism from the country's prime minister Viktor Orbán, who refused to sign the EU27's statement backing Ukraine, his foreign minister Péter Szijjártó is the one taking aim at Zelenskyy today. In a post on social media quoting Zelenskyy's calls for ceasefire and peace talks, he said: 'Hungary has been advocating a ceasefire and peace talks for 3.5 years. Ukraine would have been better off if @ZelenskyyUa had done the same. Hundreds of thousands of lives could have been saved and millions spared from fleeing their homes.' It's not entirely surprising to see Szijjártó criticise Ukraine, though: he has long been an advocate for closer talks with Russia, having been awarded the Russian Order of Friendship in December 2021 and being a regular visitor to Moscow in the last few years. In March, Bloomberg reported that Szijjártó visited the Russian capital at least 13 times since the beginning of the full-scale aggression on Ukraine in early 2022, raising some concerns among EU allies. 11.22am CEST 11:22 Just hours before the calls, Ukraine has announced a €500m financing deal to help with the country's energy security, signed by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and guaranteed by the EU. 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These have resulted in significant production losses for the year, as the company rebuilds its damaged operations, and created the need for more gas imports. 11.00am CEST 11:00 Andrew Roth in Washington The lessons of Helsinki are clear: putting Donald Trump alone in a room with Vladimir Putin is an unpredictable – and often dangerous – affair. It was 2018 when the two leaders met at the invitation of Sauli Niinistö, the Finnish president, to discuss a collapse in US-Russia relations, accusations of elections interference, and the grinding war in east Ukraine, among other topics. By the time he came out of the room, Trump looked dazzled by the Kremlin leader. Asked at a press conference about the conclusions of the US intelligence community that Russia had interfered in the elections, Trump said: 'President Putin says it's not Russia. I don't see any reason why it would be.' Somehow, the stakes are even higher as Trump and Putin plan to meet on Friday in Anchorage, Alaska, where Trump has said the two will discuss 'land swapping' in Putin's first meeting with a G7 leader since his invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. are fearful that Trump could once again emerge from a closed-door meeting preaching the Kremlin gospel. The White House has been lowering expectations for the summit – a sign that no concrete deal is on the table. 'This is really a feel-out meeting, a little bit,' Trump said during a news conference on Monday. But Putin will still try his luck to shape Trump's image of what a peace deal could entail in a way that will bring maximum benefit to the Kremlin. Putin 'wants a deal with Trump that will be presented to Kyiv and other European capitals as a fait accompli,' wrote John Herbst, senior director of the Atlantic Council's Eurasia Center and a former ambassador to Ukraine. The lack of invites for 'has the smell of the Yalta Conference in 1945 … where the United States, the Soviet Union, and the United Kingdom decided the fate of half of Europe over the heads of those nations'. Karoline Leavitt, the White House press secretary, said on Tuesday that the meeting between Trump and Putin would be one-on-one, and a 'listening exercise' for Trump during which he could suss out the Russian point of view. 'That's the way Trump does it. He just wings it,' said Fiona Hill, the former presidential aide. 'And Putin likes sparring … he prides himself on being able to be light on his feet in these kinds of settings,' she said. The lack of advisers in the room has raised a key question: will any agreements made in a private setting, even if interpreters or other notetakers are present, lead to lasting outcomes? 10.25am CEST 10:25 In his latest update before travelling to Berlin, Zelenskyy repeated his key lines about 'putting pressure on Russia' to achieve a peace settlement. But in what feels like a pointed warning about Putin, he added: We must learn from the experience of Ukraine, our partners, to prevent deception by Russia. There is no sign now that the Russians are preparing to end the war. He said that 'our coordinated efforts and joint steps … can definitely force Russia to make peace.' 10.11am CEST 10:11 As part of what promises to be a very busy day for diplomacy, we are also expecting to get press statements from Merz and Zelenskyy around 3pm BST (4pm CEST), after their call with Trump. So to help you plan your day, the rough timings appear to be: 1pm BST, 2pm CEST – Internal Europe call with Zelenskyy2pm BST, 3pm CEST – Call with Trump and JD Vance 3pm BST, 4pm CEST – Press statements by Merz and Zelenskyy, call with 'the coalition of the willing' Updated at 10.20am CEST 9.43am CEST 09:43 The German government's spokesperson has confirmed that Volodymyr Zelenskyy will be 'working in Berlin' today, joining Merz in person for the call with Trump and Vance. The pair is also expected to meet for a separate bilateral meeting, expected to be a further show of support from the German chancellor. 9.42am CEST 09:42 Jakub Krupa will speak with the US president, Donald Trump, and his vice-president, JD Vance, today, consulting ahead of this Friday's summit with Russian president Vladimir Putin. Representing Team Europe are the host, the German chancellor, Friedrich Merz, the Finnish president, Alexander Stubb, the French president, Emmanuel Macron, the Italian prime minister, Giorgia Meloni, the Polish prime minister Donald Tusk, and the UK prime minister, Keir Starmer. They will be joined by the European Commission president, Ursula von der Leyen, and the European Council president, António Costa, and that famous Trump-whisperer, the Nato secretary general, Mark Rutte. They will be also joined by the Ukrainian president, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, who in a further show of unity with his partners will not only be on the call, but will be joining the host in person in Berlin. The series of calls will begin with internal consultations between and Zelenskyy around 2pm local time, followed by a call with Trump an hour later and a debrief of 'the coalition of the willing' later. The call with Trump will be the ' last chance to substantially shape Trump's thoughts going into the meeting in Alaska on Friday, and repeat some of the red lines put forward by Ukraine. Zelenskyy has previously said Ukraine could not agree to a Russian proposal to give up more of his country's territory in exchange for a ceasefire because Moscow would use what it gained as a springboard to start a future war. Last week Russia indicated it was prepared to consider a ceasefire in the Ukraine war for the first time, in exchange for Ukraine withdrawing from the parts of Donbas it still controlled. Though Trump then suggested that Russia and Ukraine could engage in some 'swapping of territories', Zelenskyy said he understood that Russia was 'simply offering not to advance further, not to withdraw from anywhere' and that swaps were not on the table. With growing uncertainty about which Trump will show up to talks with Putin in Alaska on Friday – the one who repeatedly said was 'disappointed' with Putin, or the one who wants to reset relations with Moscow – this could be one of the most consequential phone calls in years for Europe and Ukraine's future. I will bring you all the key updates here. It's Wednesday, 13 August 2025, it's Jakub Krupa here, and this is Europe Live. Good morning.

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