
Kim Yo-jong's remarks suggest N. Korea sees it has strategic advantage in nuclear diplomacy: spy agency
The National Intelligence Service (NIS) shared its assessment on the remarks made by Kim Yo-jong, vice department director of the ruling party's Central Committee, citing the North's enhanced nuclear capabilities and its growing military ties with Russia, according to Rep. Lee Seong-kweun of the main opposition People Power Party.
Kim said in a statement released by its state media Monday that Pyongyang will not sit down with Seoul for dialogue and condemned the South for "blindly adhering" to its alliance with the US.
She said in a separate statement the following day that the personal ties between the leaders of the North and the US are "not bad," but ruled out talks on denuclearizing Pyongyang.
"North Korea's recent statements stem from a sense of confidence that it finds itself in a much more favorable strategic environment, as its nuclear capabilities have developed and it has backing from Russia through its dispatch of troops (to Moscow)," Lee quoted the NIS as saying.
But the NIS believes North Korea maintains its position that it will not return to dialogue unless it is acknowledged as a nuclear-armed state, Lee said.
Lee also said that there are no reported indications that any talks are imminent or being arranged.
Kim's remarks on Tuesday came after a White House official told Yonhap News Agency that US President Donald Trump remains open to engagement with the North Korean leader to achieve a "fully denuclearized" North Korea. (Yonhap)

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Korea Herald
3 hours ago
- Korea Herald
Seoul draws red line: Why high-precision map data excluded from US trade deal
Seoul stands firm as Google, Apple push to export sensitive map data A key issue pushed by US tech giants Google and Apple ― the export of South Korea's high-precision map data ― was notably excluded from last week's Korea-US tariff negotiations, underscoring Seoul's firm stance that its national security is not up a bargaining chip. According to industry sources and the presidential office on Sunday, the Korea-US trade discussions on Thursday focused largely on conventional tariff and commerce issues. The topic of high-precision map data exports, previously flagged by the Office of the US Trade Representative, was not included in the agenda. "There were extensive talks with USTR on high-precision map data and agricultural products, but those topics were set aside as the talks progressed rapidly on trade issues," the presidential office said in a press briefing Thursday, adding that such issues were "defended" from negotiation. Industry observers note that the Korean government's omission of the topic reflects a deliberate decision to prioritize national security and industrial sovereignty over potential trade frictions. 'Map data is a national security asset,' said an industry source who requested anonymity. 'It's meaningful that the government upheld the principle that security cannot be treated as a matter of trade.' Google filed its third request in February to export 1:5,000-scale map data to its overseas servers, citing the inability to offer full-fledged mapping services in Korea without it. Apple submitted a similar request in June, although unlike Google, it has domestic servers and has expressed willingness to accommodate government demands related to data masking and security protocols. The 1:5,000 scale maps, which display real-world distances of 50 meters as 1 centimeter on the map, are essential for applications like urban planning and infrastructure development. Google and Apple argue that current 1:25,000 scale maps are inadequate for navigation services, especially for autonomous vehicles and tourist guidance. The map data export debate reignited in March, when the USTR labeled South Korea as the only major market restricting location-based data exports. Domestic industry players' concerns have since grown over the possibility of security breaches and an unfair advantage for foreign tech firms. During a recent confirmation hearing, Kim Yun-duk, nominee for minister of land, infrastructure and transport, echoed these concerns. 'Map data of 1:5,000 scale is highly sensitive and no other country in the world has disclosed it for export,' he said. 'Security and public safety take precedence over trade concerns.' ICT Minister Bae Kyung-hoon and Culture Minister Choi Hwi-young both underscored the need to assess national security risks and the impact on domestic industries before considering such exports. Although Google proposed more flexible terms ― including data blurring, direct communication channels and senior-level engagement ― it sparked backlash by requesting the exact coordinates of security facilities for blurring purposes. Experts warned it could effectively hand over the precise locations of military and sensitive sites to a foreign private entity. Cases such as the exposure of Ukrainian military facilities via Google Maps during the ongoing Russian invasion there have fueled such concerns, highlighting the possibility of high-resolution map misuse in wartime and the risk of terror attacks. The debate also touches on economic fairness. Despite operating in Korea, Google pays less in corporate taxes because it does not possess local server infrastructure. Last year, it paid only 17.2 billion won ($12.4 million) in corporate taxes to the Korean government, far less than local tech giants Naver (384.2 billion won) and Kakao (157.1 billion won), both of which operate domestic data centers and use locally sourced map data. Google and Apple's push for high-precision maps is widely seen as part of a strategic effort to gain first-mover advantages in artificial intelligence-powered industries such as autonomous driving, augmented reality and digital twins. A Korean government panel composed of eight ministries ― including the Defense, Foreign Affairs and ICT ministries ― is to meet Friday to deliberate on Google's request to export high-precision national base maps, according to the National Geographic Information Institute. The Geospatial Data Export Review Committee, responsible for reviewing the overseas transfer of geospatial data deemed sensitive to national security, is also considering postponing its decision, which is currently due by Aug. 11. The final outcome may be influenced by the results of a potential Korea–US summit, expected to take place sometime in the same week. The committee had previously deferred its decision in May, citing the need for further discussions on the implications for national security and domestic industries. At that time, the review period was extended by 60 days to Aug. 11. "The deadline for a decision will likely be extended after each ministry presents its position within the consultative body,' said a government official who requested anonymity. 'There are concerns that concluding the Korea-US summit could affect other agenda items scheduled for the talks.' 'Although the topic was excluded from this week's round of tariff talks, the outcome of the interministerial review could alter the situation. We hope the panel makes a wise decision,' the anonymous industry source said, speaking late last week. Calls are also growing for a more comprehensive legal framework. For nearly two decades, foreign companies have repeatedly sought access to Korea's precision mapping data, yet the Korean government still lacks codified standards or regulations for such requests. In June, Ahn Gyu-back, the current defense minister who was then a lawmaker, introduced an amendment to the Act on the Establishment and Management of Spatial Information, proposing to restrict the export of maps scaled finer than 1:25,000 and to mandate domestic server infrastructure and security safeguards for any approved exports.


Korea Herald
2 days ago
- Korea Herald
Poland signs $6.5 billion deal to purchase 2nd batch of K2 tanks
Poland on Friday signed a deal worth about US$6.5 billion to purchase the second batch of K2 tanks from major South Korean defense contractor Hyundai Rotem Co., Seoul's defense ministry said. The deal marks the largest-ever arms export contract won by a South Korean company and the first major one since the launch of the Lee Jae Myung administration in June. Under the deal, Poland will be supplied with 180 K2 tanks and 81 other support vehicles. It follows up on a contract Poland signed in 2022 for the first batch of 180 K2 tanks amid a major armament push after Russia's invasion of Ukraine. While the ministry did not specify the exact terms of the latest deal, 117 of the 180 tanks will reportedly be built by Hyundai Rotem, while the rest will be produced by Poland's state-owned defense company PGZ. The ministry said the latest contract includes production of a Polish variant of the K2 and development of other armored support vehicles, while opening the possibility of joint production and exports. South Korean Defense Minister Ahn Gyu-back and his Polish counterpart, Wladyslaw Kosiniak-Kamysz, attended the signing ceremony between Hyundai Rotem and Poland's armament agency in Gliwice in southern Poland. "Through the signing of the second K2 executive contract, (we) have created an opportunity to solidify our strategic partnership beyond a simple relationship between a supplier and a user," Ahn was quoted as saying at the ceremony. Before the ceremony, Ahn held talks with Kosiniak-Kamysz to discuss ways to deepen their countries' cooperation in the arms industry. Ahn pledged support and training for Poland's use of Korean weapons systems, including the K2 and K9 self-propelled howitzers, and also proposed cooperation in Warsaw's other defense projects, including its plan to acquire submarines. Ahn also invited his Polish counterpart to Seoul, to which Kosiniak-Kamysz replied he would make the visit at an early date, according to the ministry.


Korea Herald
2 days ago
- Korea Herald
Hanwha says US Navy chief toured Philly Shipyard ahead of Korea-US tariff deal
US Navy Secretary John Phelan and White House Budget Director Russell Vought visited Hanwha Group's Philly Shipyard in Philadelphia on Wednesday, just hours before South Korea and the US finalized their new tariff agreement, Hanwha said Friday. The visit is seen as a contributing factor in the deal, with a shipbuilding partnership between the two countries reportedly playing a key role. According to Hanwha, Phelan and Vought toured major production facilities at the Philadelphia site, guided by Hanwha Group Vice Chair Kim Dong-kwan, alongside other senior US government officials. The US delegation also visited Hanwha's welding training center and inspected equipment relocated from the company's Hanwha Ocean shipyard in Geoje, South Gyeongsang Province. Hanwha said the American officials' visit focused on reviewing the company's investments to bolster local shipbuilding capacity. Phelan emphasized that establishing a robust marine industry foundation was a top priority for both the Trump administration and the US Navy. Kim reiterated Hanwha's commitment to supporting the revitalization of US shipbuilding by establishing new shipyards and developing related industrial networks. On the day of the visit, Korea and the US agreed to reduce the planned reciprocal tariffs on imports to the US from 25 percent to 15 percent, including on automobiles and auto parts. Hanwha cited a US government source as saying that feedback from the delegation was delivered to US President Donald Trump and influenced the final outcome of the deal. During negotiations, Korea proposed the "Make American Shipbuilding Great Again," or MASGA, an initiative aimed at revitalizing the US shipbuilding industry. Of the $350 billion Korea pledged to invest in the US as part of the agreement, $150 billion will be allocated to enhancing the shipbuilding partnership. Kim also traveled to the US to support the negotiations. Hanwha's Philadelphia Shipyard, acquired for $100 million in 2024, has been positioned as a symbol of Korean support for the US shipbuilding industry. Trade Minister Yeo Han-koo, a member of Korea's tariff negotiation team, said business leaders, including Kim, worked closely with the government by sharing strategic information and leveraging their networks. 'I believe their support definitely contributed to the success of the deal," Yeo said in a briefing after the tariff deal concluded on Wednesday. Hanwha plans to expand the shipyard as a center for shipbuilding, maintenance, overhaul and repair for US naval vessels. The company said it will apply production and operations systems used in Korea to increase annual capacity from one ship to 10 by 2035.