logo
Tangy touch: Now, students of govt schools in U.P. to learn skills of making pickles, jam and candy

Tangy touch: Now, students of govt schools in U.P. to learn skills of making pickles, jam and candy

Hindustan Times14-05-2025

Changes have been made in the syllabus of Agriculture Science subject for students of classes 6 to 8 studying in government-run upper primary and composite (classes 1 to 8) schools across Uttar Pradesh.
In the agriculture science textbook of class 6, under fruit preservation, topics like making stuffed pickles of amla, red chilies and mixed vegetables have been added. Likewise, for students of class 7, topics like making Bael fruit jam and candy besides 'petha' have been added.
Experts of Prayagraj-based State Institute of Science Education (SISE) have made amendments in the syllabus to give students an early start on vocational topics according to the current needs and provisions of the new National Education Policy (NEP)-2020 under Samagra Shiksha Yojana, said officials of the state basic education department.
Confirming the move, director of State Institute of Science Education-Prayagraj Anil Bhushan Chaturvedi said, 'Workshops of subject experts were organised in four phases from October 21, 2024 to February 21, 2025 by us to review and revise the textbooks of the agricultural science subject for classes 6 to 8. The revised books have been sent to the State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT) of Uttar Pradesh for approval. The revised books are expected to be introduced from the next academic session (2026-27).'
Also, modern popular means of irrigation like tubewells, solar pumps, windmill as well as information about commercial production of seeds and 'Shri Anna' (Millets) crops like Mandua (ragi) cultivation with information related to NADEP composting— a method of organic waste decomposition developed in India that utilises a brick tank to convert biomass wastes into a high-quality compost fertiliser— under manure fertiliser topic have also been included in class 6 syllabus.
In the class 7 textbook, information regarding walking rotary tiller, rotavator, subsoiler, chisel plow has been added under land refinement topic. Under general crop, information related to natural pest management like Jeevamrit, Neemastra, Brahmastra, Agnastra (all natural inputs used for crop protection and soil health) and natural farming besides beekeeping under horticulture have been included in the syllabus.
In the class 8 textbook, under animal husbandry, information related to different types of grains for animals, livestock management which includes open cattle shed, tail-to-tail system (wherein cattle are arranged in rows with their tails facing each other, and their heads facing a central feeding area), face-to-face system (wherein cattle are arranged in a barn with stalls facing each other allowing them to stand head to head) have been included, even as under agricultural machinery, information about crop harvesting equipment like reaper, tractor driven reaper, combine harvester thresher, paddy thresher, table corner roller, duster, seed drill and under horticulture, essential topics like model of vegetable garden, crop cycle, chrysanthemum and rose cultivation etc. have been added in syllabus.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

'City killer' asteroid, headed earlier for Earth, now set to hit moon in 2032? NASA's latest update
'City killer' asteroid, headed earlier for Earth, now set to hit moon in 2032? NASA's latest update

Hindustan Times

time7 hours ago

  • Hindustan Times

'City killer' asteroid, headed earlier for Earth, now set to hit moon in 2032? NASA's latest update

Asteroid 2024 YR4, which was earlier seen as a threat to Earth, now appears to be on a collision course with the moon. Since its discovery last year, the asteroid had caught the attention of the world after it was revealed there was a slim possibility it might hit the Earth in 2032. Experts at the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Center for Near Earth Object Studies have updated the 2024 YR4's chance of hitting the Moon in 2032 to 4.3 per cent. According to NASA, the possibility of 2024 YR4 hitting the moon was updated after data from the James Webb telescope and other ground-based telescopes. 'The Webb data improved our knowledge of where the asteroid will be on December 22, 2032, by nearly 20%. As a result, the asteroid's probability of impacting the Moon has slightly increased from 3.8% to 4.3%. In the small chance that the asteroid was to impact, it would not alter the Moon's orbit,' a post on NASA's blog read. According to NASA, the asteroid is now too far away to observe with telescopes. Further observations will be conducted by the US space agency in 2028, when the asteroid's orbit around the Sun brings it back closer to Earth. As data comes in, the probability of the asteroid's impact may change. An international team led by Maryland-based Dr. Andy Rivkin of the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, made the observations about the asteroid in May using Webb's near-infrared camera. When the asteroid was first discovered in 2024, it had a very low probability of impacting the Earth. After investigation, NASA concluded that the asteroid would not pose a significant impact risk to the planet in 2032 and beyond. When the asteroid was discovered by the NASA-funded Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ALERT), it was called 'city destroyer' online due to its speed, size, and the possibility of it hitting the Earth. It was discovered on December 27, 2024, by the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System. The asteroid is about 40 to 90 meters (130 to 300 feet) wide. As of now, there is no significant impact risk posed by the asteroid in 2032.

Acquiring multidisciplinary skills for expanding career opportunities is important, say experts
Acquiring multidisciplinary skills for expanding career opportunities is important, say experts

The Hindu

time10 hours ago

  • The Hindu

Acquiring multidisciplinary skills for expanding career opportunities is important, say experts

Experts on Tuesday (June 10, 2025) emphasised the importance of acquiring multidisciplinary skills for expanding career opportunities and world views, building character, and fostering empathy and intellectual humility. They were speaking at a webinar on 'Beyond Boundaries: How Multidisciplinary Learning Prepares for a Complex World', organised jointly by the SRM Institute of Science and Technology and The Hindu. Vinay Kumar, Pro Vice-Chancellor at SRM Institute of Technology, said the National Education Policy has provided the biggest fillip to multidisciplinary education in India. 'While multidisciplinary education is still in the developmental stage and not fully evolved, every institution is coming up with its own method of providing multidisciplinary courses,' he said. Such education also expands employment opportunities, as companies look for interns and workers with different kinds of problem-solving skills and abilities, he added. Aruna Sankaranarayanan, Visiting Faculty at the School of Education, Azim Premji University, said disciplinary boundaries are artificial. Stating that there are commonalities between disciplines that seem disparate on the surface, she gave the example of mathematics and art. 'Both deal with shapes, sizes, symmetry and proportion,' she said. She spoke of how people with multi-disciplinary skill sets have succeeded in their careers. 'Venki Ramakrishnan did a Ph.D. in physics, moved to biology, and finally won a Nobel Prize in chemistry. Similarly, Steve Jobs pursued a course in calligraphy, which later helped him design the logo of the Macintosh interface,' she said. On whether online learning and distance education can help students pick up multidisciplinary courses, Ms. Sankaranarayanan said that while online courses are useful, not many institutions may be offering multi-disciplinary courses online. Mr. Kumar agreed that online education has limited programmes. He said that distance programmes exist but may not be guided. The speakers also spoke about the role of technology in facilitating multi-disciplinary learning and the opportunities and challenges of artificial intelligence (AI). This webinar can be viewed at

Scientists Warn Of Space Jam As Satellite Numbers Hit Critical Levels
Scientists Warn Of Space Jam As Satellite Numbers Hit Critical Levels

News18

time12 hours ago

  • News18

Scientists Warn Of Space Jam As Satellite Numbers Hit Critical Levels

Last Updated: As of May 2025, Earth is being circled by over 11,700 active satellites, a number that's climbing with astonishing speed SpaceX's Starlink accounts for 60% of active satellites. (News18 Hindi) Look up at the night sky and there's a good chance you're staring at more than just stars. As of May 2025, Earth is being circled by over 11,700 active satellites, a number that's climbing with astonishing speed. Data cited by Live Science revealed that more than 2,800 satellites were launched in 2024 alone, amounting to roughly one new launch every 34 hours. Much of this orbital rush is being driven not by governments, but by private space giants, with Elon Musk's SpaceX leading the charge. The company's ambitious Starlink program has already deployed more than 7,400 satellites, accounting for nearly 60% of all operational satellites currently in orbit. The surge is largely fueled by the rise of 'mega constellations", vast networks of satellites designed to deliver global internet and communication services, particularly in remote and underserved regions. Besides Starlink, other major contenders in the orbital broadband race include Amazon's Project Kuiper, the UK-based OneWeb, and a number of fast-expanding Chinese ventures. But while these projects promise to bridge digital divides, they're also triggering serious concerns about space sustainability. The region most affected is low-Earth orbit (LEO), the atmospheric layer extending up to 2,000 kilometres above the Earth's surface. Scientists warn that LEO has a 'carrying capacity", a threshold beyond which safe satellite operations become increasingly difficult due to congestion and the risk of collisions. That number is estimated at around 1,00,000 active satellites. At the current rate of launches, experts caution we may hit that ceiling well before 2050. Astronomer Jonathan McDowell of the Harvard-Smithsonian Centre for Astrophysics estimates the total satellite population, including inactive or defunct units, has already reached approximately 14,900. And as more commercial players enter the space race, that number is expected to explode. The implications are far-reaching. Beyond the immediate risks of in-orbit collisions and space debris, there are growing concerns over radio interference, light pollution affecting astronomical observations, and questions around regulatory oversight. First Published: June 10, 2025, 20:12 IST

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store