
I've just bought my second one euro house in Italy - this is how much it REALLY costs to own one
George Laing, 32, made headlines after he purchased his first €1 home in Mussomeli back in 2022.
Since then, he has been working on renovating it and has so far managed to stick to a tight budget.
The antiques trader purchased the bargain property through a government-backed scheme which was launched in 2017.
It was created with the aim to help boost local economies and attract new residents to towns and villages with a declining population.
Now, having just bought his second €1 home, George exclusively reveals to the Daily Mail exactly how much it costs to own one of the bargain properties, and his estimated costs to completely fix up both by hand.
He explains that, while the €1 secures the freehold of the property, there are other costs that total to around £4,000.
'So in total, with all the €1 houses, you pay €1 for the freehold,' George says.
'You then have to pay an agency fee of about £500, you then have to pay the local notary to act as your sort of legal representative to transfer the deeds over from the owner to you, that costs about £2,800.'
In addition, George shares there's agency fees of around 100 to 200 euros, as well as an energy certificate which costs around €200.
George adds, 'Then you need to pay for the floor plans, which is another €80.'
A lot of the €1 properties also don't have water connected, according to George.
'To get a new water meter €700 and then usually you need a new mains pipe into the the mains water, which is another €700.
'So all in all, I tell people a €1 house costs roughly £4,000.'
George's first €1 property 'needed a complete, complete refurb,' including work on the electrics, plumbing, roof, bathroom and kitchen.
He gutted out five vanloads of rubbish before the house was clear.
'It's a shell which is going to be turned into a self contained one-bedroom flat,' George adds.
However his second property 'is in a slightly better condition'.
He says: 'Both have issues with the roof and need a new roof, but it's a little bit smaller.
'But generally, the first one had a quite a few major cracks from an earthquake in 1968, the second one had no cracks at all, which is one of the reasons I snapped it up, because the condition was pretty good for being a €1 house.'
Despite the range of renovations needed on both abodes, George has taught himself a lot of skills and plans to complete the work - mostly himself - within a tight budget.
'I'm getting pretty good at doing it pretty cheap,' George reveals.
'The first property I bought, my budget initially was £15,000 to renovate the entire property, but I've only spent £1,000 so far, and I'll do the entire property for under five grand.'
The Brit has witnessed other €1 property buyers complete similar renovations for thousands of pounds more.
View this post on Instagram
A post shared by George Laing (@george_laing_)
'I know someone who's done the exact same job as me, and they spent 50 grand,' he adds.
George says he has become skilled at making 'a pound go about £100'.
He has received a little help along the way in the form of 'free stuff' and 'free materials'.
'A lot of people come here, they do one building, building jobs, and then they've got loads of materials and they just don't want them anymore, and they just give them away,' he shares.
As for his newest house, which he purchased in July, George has an even lower price tag in mind.
'The second property, I'm budgeting about €10,000, but I'll likely end up doing it for half of that,' he explains.
George brings down the price by doing a lot of the work himself, including roofing.
He says: 'I'm doing the roof myself. I'll be replacing any beams that needs replacing.
George brings down the price by doing a lot of the work himself, including roofing. He says: 'I'm doing the roof myself. I'll be replacing any beams that needs replacing'
'I was just on the roof a minute ago, replacing about 40 tiles on the first house I bought.
'You can pay five grand, six grand, for someone to replace a roof, but I just go to the local building merchant and I get a trader's discount on the tiles.
'It may not look perfect, but it will cost me a fraction of the price.'
Once the transformations are complete, George plans to rent the houses out and purchase properties.
Though George has had great success so far with his renovations, he admits it isn't always easy.
He reveals one of his biggest challenges is funding the projects and travelling between the UK and Italy constantly.
'It's constantly a bit of a money pit,' he explains. 'I've got to travel back and forth because of Brexit. I can only stay in Italy 90 every 180 days.
'So I'm effectively only here every two weeks, every month, because I don't have a visa.'
He adds: 'It's been very difficult saving any money, but I managed to do it just by working seven days a week.
'So there's been a bit of financial struggle, but we're getting on with it because the flights add up, you've got to pay for food. Everything sort of quickly adds up.'
George has also struggled with language barriers at times, and has found it difficult to learn Italian.
'I speak absolutely no Italian, and I find learning Italian incredibly difficult,' he shares.
'I've got ADHD, so I find it very hard to focus on things sometimes and retaining certain information.'
Instead, George has found himself relying on Google Translate to communicate with locals, butt admits it can be 'quite lonely at times'.
Aside from the struggles, George feels his €1 venture has added more value to his life.
'It's bought so many opportunities and it's created so much more money for me, and my life has got so much better since leaving London and leaving the nine to five struggle,' he explains.
George has big plans for his future endeavours, including buying another €1 house, opening an antiques shop, and completing a sponsored walk.
'By the end of this year, I will acquire another €1 house. So I'll have three €1 houses,' he says.
'In addition to that, I'm going to open up an antique shop in Mussomeli,' he adds, explaining he has acquired lots of items from house clearances that he has been selling.
George goes on, 'Later this year, or maybe start of next year, I'm going to do a sponsored walk from London to Sicily.
'I'm going to try and crowdfund a couple of 100 grand, and I want to start buying some really big properties and start doing big projects, a lot bigger than ones I'm doing now.'
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Daily Mail
2 hours ago
- Daily Mail
Four cities where Americans can find a cut-price mansion… for less than a regular home elsewhere
The American dream may be about owning a modest family home with a white picket fence, but some have grander ambitions. For those with dreams of owning their own mansion - defined as a home of at least 5,000 square feet - four cities have emerged as the best place to bag a deal this year. Across the country the median mansion will set you back $1.4 million, but in Buffalo, Indianapolis, Cleveland, and Memphis, it could cost less than $1 million, according to a new report from Zillow. In Buffalo, New York, median mansions are available for $825,500, and in Indianapolis, similar-sized homes are on the market for an average price of $965,500. In Cleveland, Ohio, and Memphis, Tennessee, buyers can bag a palatial pad for an average price of $995,200 and $996,700, respectively. Home prices have surged more than 50 percent in the years following the pandemic, and this is notable in the mansion market too. In June 2021, nearly half of all US mansions were valued at less than $1 million, according to Zillow. Today, just 30 percent are under the million-dollar threshold. 'Home prices surged during the pandemic, pushing even starter homes into million‑dollar territory in hundreds of cities,' Kara Ng, senior economist at Zillow, said. She continued: 'Especially on the coasts, champagne tastes require champagne budgets, but in some parts of the country, a million dollars still buys serious square footage. 'More room to roam, including outdoor space, became a must-have during the pandemic, and those preferences have held true.' By contrast, buyers would need a cool $4.5 million for the average mansion in four of California's major metros. The median mansion in San Jose is currently valued at $6.5 million, according to Zillow figures. San Francisco's averagely-priced mansions are listed at $4.9 million, mansions in Los Angeles are $4.7 million and in San Diego they are only slightly cheaper at $4.6 million. Experts at Zillow warned those looking to purchase such a large home should also keep in mind the costs of maintaining it. Larger properties can come with higher property taxes, utility bills and insurance premiums. In addition, Zillow recommends budgeting for annual upkeep of somewhere between 1 to 4 percent of the home's value. It comes as the US housing market is cooling overall with 33 out of the 50 largest metro areas seeing price cuts, and some falling more rapidly than others. The pace and severity of the slowdown varied in July, according to new data from In particular, the South and West shifted decisively in favor of buyers due to rising inventory, deeper price cuts, and homes spending longer on the market. The housing market in the Northeast and Midwest remains steadier. 'The housing market has cooled modestly in 2025, prompting our lowered outlook for home sales and price growth,' said Danielle Hale, chief economist at 'But the extent and persistence of rebalancing really varies across the country, and, regionally, homebuyers and sellers are likely to experience a very different market.'


Daily Mail
2 hours ago
- Daily Mail
Western US ranch four times bigger than New York City goes on sale for $79.5M
Here's a home where the Buffalo roam — but you're going to need about $80 million of you want to join them. A giant Western ranch four times bigger than New York City and twice the size of London has hit the market. Central Wyoming 's sprawling Pathfinder Ranches totals over 916,000 acres and includes fully working cattle ranches, a main lodge, and a church. The main home has original hardwood floors, stone and wood walls, and beamed ceilings, and is for sale with local luxury realtor Michael Swan from Swan Land Company. The price tag is a cool $79.5 million. 'The sale of Pathfinder Ranches represents an unprecedented opportunity to own and operate one of few remaining large cattle operations in the American West,' Ryan Lance, President of Pathfinder Ranches, told the Daily Mail. 'Pathfinder represents a piece of our country's pioneering spirit and a chance to make a real contribution to both modern ranching practices and conservation.' The ranches span four counties and cover around 1 percent of Wyoming. The land is nestled between the Ferris, Pedro and Green mountain ranges, and it counts the Pathfinder Reservoir and a section of the Sweetwater River as part of its property. The property is one of the largest working ranches in the Rocky Mountains. The ranch is also home to the nation's first habitat conservation bank for sage-grouse — the largest ever approved by the US Department of the Interior's Fish and Wildlife Service. The nine-bedroom, 7.5-bath lodge was designed with an open layout, a full bar, a game room, gourmet kitchen, and floor-to-ceiling windows that frame the Ferris and Pedro Mountains. The land hosts 12 ranches in total, hosting approximately 3,400 cows, 180 bulls and 130 saddle horses. The listing reads: 'Pathfinder Ranches is a testament to stewardship. 'Past stewards have worked this ground, building healthy soil, nurturing wildlife habitats, and protecting fragile species such as the greater sage-grouse through thoughtful grazing practices and regenerative efforts. 'This property is a true king maker.' The listing continues: 'The next owner will inherit a legacy, with the chance to make a lasting impact on the land, the industry, the culture, and the state of Wyoming; to experience the simple wealth of clean air and wide-open spaces; and to immediately take their place among the major players in the cattle world.' The ranch's broker, Scott Williams, said a ranch like this is not built overnight, but 'takes generations of grit, vision, and dedication.' 'This legacy property is about impact on the land, the industry, the culture, and the state of Wyoming,' he said. Pathfinder is larger even than the fictional 'Yellowstone' Dutton Ranch from Taylor Sheridan's famous television series, which is somewhere between 775,000 to 825,000 acres. Meanwhile, another Wyoming ranch with ties to Ernest Hemingway listed in early June. Set against the stunning Bighorn Mountains, the ranch Hemingway used as a writer's retreat was listed for $29 million. The historic Spear Ranch, which dates back to the 1800s, is celebrated for its tranquil seclusion, breathtaking vistas and deep ties to both literary and Western heritage. It spans over 300 acres of pristine landscape and includes a 7,500-square-foot New England–style main residence, multiple guest cabins and a collection of rustic outbuildings. A nearby guest retreat is where Hemingway sought solitude and completed the first draft of A Farewell to Arms in 1928. Ranches are all the rage in recent months. In New Mexico, a ranch more than half the size of the state of Rhode Island recently sold after being listed for a nine-figure sum. The 540,000-acre Great Western Ranch was put on the market for $142 million in 2024 by the Horton family, the development dynasty that spent the last decade building the mammoth property. In July, the asking price had dropped to $115 million, but the actual selling price remains unclear.


BBC News
5 hours ago
- BBC News
Pembrokeshire's Thorne Island fortress turned into £3m party space
Many dream of taking on a renovation project, something to transform and make your for one former software company CEO, the opportunity to bring back to life a derelict 19th Century Napoleonic fort brought with it more challenges than he had ever anticipated. Mike Conner, 52, snapped up Thorne Island near Milford Haven in Pembrokeshire for £555,000 in May building, which was known for its parties under a previous owner, had been empty for 17 years, taking him about a year to bring it to a habitable equipped with 40 beds, four en-suite bathrooms and its own night club, the historic building has come a long way from having no running water, and is back on the market for £3m. "Many have described it as a midlife crisis," Mr Conner joked. "I really didn't know what I was getting myself into."Layered with history, the 100-man fort was originally built in the 1850s to protect the busy port of Milford Haven from French naval attacks. It was converted into a hotel in 1947 and hired out for birthday parties, weddings and stag parties, before being sold in 1999. By 2001 the building was bought by the Von Essen hotel group who intended to spend £4m to re-open the hotel, equipped with a cable car to allow access from the mainland. But it was largely abandoned when Mr Conner purchased the listed building, with the once-bustling party island left to grow over. "There was no electric, no water, and any food or waste needed to come back off," he said. "My wife was pretty cross when I first said I bought it, she said she would stay once it had a flushing loo, which is pretty reasonable." But Mr Conner did not anticipate the first flush would require cutting through 16ft (5m) of rock to get to the biodigester pump, ultimately costing him £200k. "Wales has got some absolutely fabulous historic buildings that are in really sad states," said Mr whole Thorne Island renovation process took nearly five years to get over the line, with six men living on the island for about four years while work was ongoing. Much of the equipment was brought in via helicopter, Mr Conner said, a process he described as "incredibly hard" given its location. He added getting materials was extremely difficult, but it was also a challenge for those who agreed to work on the project and live on site."Most people who joined the project, I still work with now," said Mr Conner. "You just couldn't predict how many people want to help you."The men working on the island would spend stints of about two weeks on the island, unable to shower and covered in dust. "They would charge their phones with a generator, and would have to have a dip in the sea for a wash. It was tough living," said Mr Conner. Mr Conner, who trained as a design and technology teacher, said the design process excited him the said he could not believe the Victorians could build something so magnificent, inspiring him to keep added: "A thousand men were working on it for two years, it was built in the same way as Stone Henge." "I felt my task was really modernising it," Mr Conner said, adding the renovation was a task of figuring out how the new would work with the old. "It almost feels like a tribute to their hard work and you're just really building the last little bit on top of what was already an awesome, bomb-proof construction." The island has "seen everything", according to Mr Conner, from 80-people parties to "millpond serenity". With "no neighbours to upset", the island hosted its own festival for Mr Conner's 50th birthday, complete with a tight-rope performer across the picturesque courtyard. "People who come for a weekend are surprised when I hand them a bin liner and say it needs to come back off with them - but no-one comes here to collect the bins." As a former CEO, Mr Conner described his time on the island as "incredible" as he had to let go of everyday routines."We all often live by a calendar of scheduled meetings, but the island is the complete opposite - it's off grid. It feels real time, it feels like living."Time stops on the island, Mr Conner said, adding that with something always going on, people tended to put their phones away."I think that's what makes Thorne a special place, that people are present." Originally from Gloucestershire, Mr Conner does not live on the island but as the primary contractor spent a lot of time there during the renovation process. He initially juggled running his business alongside the venture, but sold his software company two years ago. "It was quite cathartic for me to have this parallel life of complete chaos, which particularly through Covid was quite awesome." The project also lifted the lid on Mr Conner's personal heritage too, as it was not until he got the keys did he discover he is in fact a quarter Welsh, as his mum grew up at Upton Castle, Pembroke Dock. Speaking of the island's future, Mr Conner said he hoped its new owner enjoys it as much as he has, but that it also has huge potential to operate as a tourist attraction, or play host to "the most unbelievable raves". Mr Conner said he envisaged the site offering an "unbelievable 24-hour experience", with the potential to host about 800 people. "I think that would be great for Wales, but I'm not in that industry and I don't know how that works."If it was generating revenue, and creating jobs and sustaining itself, that would be a great outcome."The more people who could use it the better, as it's got to be one of the most interesting buildings in the area," he added. Mr Conner said more people needed to come to Wales and see what is there. "It's a blank canvas, and the next owner can work out what it's for," he said, speaking of the island. "But if there are any events there, I would crawl over broken glass to get there."