
These parents just want their kids with autism to be included
By CNA/Ili Mansor
This is Singapore's national football captain, Hariss Harun, with his wife and 11-year-old son Naufal, who has been diagnosed with moderate autism.
The couple tries to expose Naufal to various social settings so that he can grow up to be independent. However, he has been scolded by members of the public for what they think are 'inappropriate behaviors'.
'The fact that autism is an invisible disability makes it harder to go out there and explain the same thing every single time. It gets a bit exhausting after a while," said Naufal's mother Syahirah Mohamad.
For Ms Keenbie Kok, a mother to 13-year-old twins with autism, the weekly train rides that she takes with her sons can sometimes result in meltdowns.
Once, her sons felt overstimulated from the noise on a packed train and her older son started touching a man in front of him. 'I told him to stop … He began to scream in the train and everybody started looking at us,' she said.
If the public can give people with special needs a chance to be more included and more integrated in society, her sons will have a better shot at living independently when they grow up, she said.
Next Story
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


CNA
6 hours ago
- CNA
CNA938 Rewind - Could you be fired for vaping at work?
Whenever we talk about vaping, the focus is usually on youths and health. But what about the workplace? What should you do if your boss or colleague vapes in the office? Daniel Martin and Justine Moss discuss with Singapore employment lawyer Jennifer Chih of PK Wong & Nair.


Independent Singapore
6 hours ago
- Independent Singapore
Singaporeans, don't drink too much water! — Doctor warns against the myth of drinking ‘8 glasses of water a day' rule
SINGAPORE: We've all heard it: 'Drink 8 glasses of water a day' — the golden hydration rule passed around like grandma's secret soy drink recipe, but what if that health advice you've been religiously following is actually… drowning you? In a splash of reality, Dr Elakiya Mathimaran, a consultant pulmonologist from VS Group of Hospitals in Chennai, has thrown cold water on the '8-glasses-a-day' gospel, warning the public about overhydration and the not-so-refreshing dangers of drinking too much H₂O. And yes, Singapore, this is your cue to also drop that overpriced bottle of alkaline coconut glacier dew and read on. 💧 Your kidneys can only process about one litre of water per hour 'Overhydration, or water intoxication, is not a term most people hear until it's too late,' said Dr Mathimaran in an interview with Hindustan Times , which we're reporting on. The kidneys, she explained, are among the first organs to suffer when you flood your body with water faster than it can handle. Here's the science-y bit: Your kidneys can only process about one litre of water per hour. Over that, they start panicking (not literally, but they do fail to filter out the excess). The result is a dilution of sodium levels in your blood — a condition known as hyponatremia. See also Here are 5 K-pop idols joining the military this month 🚨 Check your urine colour That sudden bloated belly you blamed on too much bubble tea might just be an early sign of overhydration. According to Dr Mathimaran, the symptoms kick in subtly — bloating, brain fog, and nausea. Left unchecked, things can spiral into seizures and serious medical emergencies. So before you aim for that eighth or even tenth glass of water just to hit your 'hydration goal,' maybe check in with your kidneys first — or at least your urine colour (more on this later, below). ⚠️ Who's most at risk? (And it's not just gym bros) Let's be clear. The idea that 'more water = [equals] more health' doesn't hold water anymore. 'The idea that more water is always better is simply wrong,' Dr Mathimaran emphasised. And the folks who need to watch their water intake the most are: Endurance athletes (yes, you, the East Coast Park runner) People with kidney or heart conditions Anyone attempting viral 'hydration challenges' on TikTok (please stop!) See also HyunA reveals she had a crush on Dawn for more than a year 🧠 So… how much water do we really need to drink anyway? If your hydration strategy is to set a 2-hour alarm and blindly chug all the water you can get, regardless of thirst — stop! That's not health, that's just a plumbing nightmare waiting to happen. Dr Mathimaran recommends a smarter, personalised approach: Listen to your body: Thirst is your best hydration coach Thirst is your best hydration coach Pale yellow pee: Means you're doing great Means you're doing great Climate counts: Singapore's humidity might mean you sweat more — but it also means you need to replenish salts, not just water Singapore's humidity might mean you sweat more — but it also means you need to replenish salts, not just water Food matters: Watermelon, soups, and even herbal teas all already quietly contribute to your fluid intake as well And yes, tea and coffee are counted — so that kopi kosong at the kopitiam is technically also hydrating. ☀️ Hot climate doesn't mean you need to chug down 3L of water Let's Singaporeanise this a little bit. Between the blazing equatorial sun, long commutes in MRTs, and aircons blasting at Arctic settings, our hydration needs fluctuate more than hawker centre prices. Still, just because we live in a hot climate doesn't mean you need to chug down 3L of water by lunchtime. The point isn't to avoid dehydration — it's to avoid waterlogging your body in the name of wellness trends. ✅ Moderation is key Hydration is crucial — but overhydration can mess with your health. Like all good things (durian, laksa, and even self-care routines), moderation is key. So the next time someone tells you to drink 8 glasses a day without knowing your weight, diet, or health status — politely sip your water, smile, and ignore them. After all, even water can be too much of a good thing. Disclaimer: This article is for educational purposes only. It should not be considered medical advice. Everyone is different. Ask your doctor for personalised recommendations before making any major health changes


CNA
8 hours ago
- CNA
Eviction from halls, suspension and even expulsion: How universities, polytechnics are cracking down on vaping
SINGAPORE: From S$300 (US$230) fines to suspension and even expulsion, universities and polytechnics are getting tougher on those caught vaping on campus. Some are increasing security patrols, and many are offering support for those who want to kick the habit. The moves by institutes of higher learning (IHLs) come amid a national push to clamp down on vaping, which saw Prime Minister Lawrence Wong mentioning the issue during his National Day Rally speech. 'So far we've treated vaping like tobacco – at most we impose a fine. But that's no longer enough,' he said. Moving forward, Singapore will treat vaping as a 'drug issue' and step up enforcement. Apart from 'much stiffer' penalties, which include jail sentences and more severe punishments for those selling vapes with harmful substances, a public education drive will also kick off at schools, IHLs and during National Service. Currently, those caught for purchase, use and possession of e-vaporisers, or vapes, are referred to the Health Sciences Authority (HSA) and subjected to a fine of up to S$2,000. As part of the campaign against vapes, bins have been placed in community clubs and universities across Singapore under the 'Bin the Vape' initiative. Devices can be surrendered at these bins without penalties for the users. ZERO-TOLERANCE APPROACH Among the IHLs, Nanyang Technological University (NTU) appears to be taking the toughest stance. In an email from the President's Office on Friday (Aug 15), the university said it will adopt a zero-tolerance position toward vapes and etomidate-laced vapes known as Kpods to protect the well-being of the community. To become a 100 per cent vape-free campus, NTU may conduct random bag checks, and will have security officers check vaping and smoking hot spots as well as designated smoking areas to ensure rules are followed, said the email which was seen by CNA. 'Any student or employee found vaping will be subject to disciplinary action, including mandatory counselling and, in serious cases, possible expulsion or termination,' NTU said, adding that it will also report offenders to the authorities. An advisory posted online said the prohibition on vaping also applies to students when they are off campus, if they are representing the university in Singapore, such as on internships or work attachments. First-time offenders will face a S$300 fine and eviction from halls. They may also be barred from on-campus housing for the rest of their time as a student, and be sent for national smoking or vaping cessation programmes. 'Depending on the severity of the case, students may face sanctions by the university, which will be decided by the Board of Discipline,' an NTU spokesperson said in response to CNA's queries. "OPENLY VAPING" ON CAMPUS From January 2024 to March 2025, about 2,600 students were referred to the HSA by schools and IHLs for vaping. A final-year student from NTU who gave his name as AK said that before the recent crackdown, vaping was a normalised practice among his social circles. People would often vape at smoking corners or even during group project discussions. When students hang out in a dormitory room, a vape might get passed around, he said. 'It's a very in-the-moment kind of thing, and I guess it also seems less harmful compared to smoking. So I guess people are more willing to kind of give it a try,' he said. Apart from students, a staff member who gave his name as John raised concerns about vaping among staff at NUS. One of the most uncomfortable episodes occurred when three or four colleagues vaped in a small air-conditioned room. 'I find myself being a bit concerned as to, like, what am I breathing in?' he said. Although an email was sent out to warn that vaping is illegal, he is not aware of the university taking action against any staff members who have continued the habit. Other universities and polytechnics said they have whistleblowing channels for reporting vape-related behaviour and will take action against those who commit offences. Their policies are communicated through posters displayed on campus, including in toilets and sports halls. Several schools said they inform students about the anti-vaping stance during orientation briefings, with the Singapore University of Technology and Design making use of government advisories to 'reinforce the seriousness' of drugs and vaping, said chief communications officer Tammy Tan. Nanyang Polytechnic also briefs students on guidelines against vaping and their consequences at the start of each academic year. An NUS spokesperson said staff and students face 'severe disciplinary actions' if caught vaping, and will be reported to the authorities. Students who live on campus may be suspended or barred from housing. A spokesperson from Republic Polytechnic said it has stepped up efforts, including increased patrols by security officers and discipline masters, and training staff and student leaders to look out for signs of addiction. Temasek Polytechnic said it is working with the Ministry of Education and the HSA to introduce vape detectors on campus. It also acknowledged the need for support, and said parents and guardians are informed when students are caught with vapes. The Singapore Institute of Technology said its counsellors are available to provide emotional and psychological support. 'We recognise that students may turn to vaping for various reasons – such as stress, peer influence, or curiosity – and encourage those who wish to stop vaping to seek confidential support,' Singapore Management University's (SMU) spokesperson said. Assistant Professor Yvette van der Eijk of the NUS Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health said more emphasis needs to be put on supporting youths who are struggling and need help kicking their vaping addiction. 'Certainly, penalties will deter some youths, but not all of them,' she said, adding that people may continue to vape out of defiance or because they are dealing with deeper issues with their mental health. Safe pathways – such as the "Bin the Vape" initiative – should be a mainstay of Singapore's vaping prevention strategy, she added. 'That way, those youths who are addicted to vaping, especially to Kpods, would feel safer in coming forward to seek help,' she said. HAVE MEASURES BEEN EFFECTIVE? With recent scrutiny on vaping, students CNA spoke to have observed fewer people vaping openly on campus. AK, 25, said he knows of two or three acquaintances who have stopped vaping – although they continue to smoke cigarettes. Increased bag checks as part of NTU's efforts to clamp down on vaping are a 'good first step', he said. But he pointed out that students may still find ways to hide their vapes. A second-year business student from SMU, who wanted to be referred to as Manuel, said he stopped vaping since the authorities announced that tighter enforcement would kick in. He used to vape socially in drinking settings, about once or twice a month. He is not aware of his school's policies on vaping, but feels that the "Bin the Vape" initiative is a step in the right direction. Still, education might be a more effective approach. 'If people wanted to (quit vaping), they could just throw it in (any) bin, right?' he said. 'I think, more importantly, if they really want to eradicate it, it needs to start from young.' KL, a final-year student from NTU who quit vaping last September, said the school's crackdown on vaping feels 'sudden'. A better approach might be to ease the transition to punitive measures, she said. People may already be addicted to vaping, she said. 'So for them to go from vaping one day to (not) vaping the next day would be quite hard.' The 22-year-old, who had picked up vaping in secondary four, said she and some peers feel sceptical about certain anti-vaping initiatives, such as vape bins. She questioned whether those who give up their vapes can truly remain anonymous and will not be penalised. 'At the end of the day, we are just students, and members of staff, or even like authorities in general, are kind of like strangers to us. So it's very hard to just, you know, seek help and support,' she said. Mr Wong, a fifth-year student from SUSS who declined to share his full name, said that more support could come from fellow students instead of professors. He has observed that student clubs are where many students spend their time, he said. 'So I think the school should probably collaborate more with those student clubs to be able to reach a wider student audience.'