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FM Araqchi says Iran to work with IAEA, but inspections may be risky

FM Araqchi says Iran to work with IAEA, but inspections may be risky

Straits Times10 hours ago
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FILE PHOTO: Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi attends a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin at the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia June 23, 2025. Sputnik/Sergei Karpukhin/Pool via REUTERS/File Photo
DUBAI - Iran plans to cooperate with the U.N. nuclear watchdog despite restrictions imposed by its parliament, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi said on Saturday, but stressed that access to its bombed nuclear sites posed security and safety issues.
The new law stipulates that any future inspection of Iran's nuclear sites by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) needs approval by the Supreme National Security Council, Iran's top security body.
"The risk of spreading radioactive materials and the risk of exploding leftover munitions ... are serious," state media cited Araqchi as saying. "For us, IAEA inspectors approaching nuclear sites has both a security aspect ... and the safety of the inspectors themselves is a matter that must be examined."
While Iran's cooperation with the nuclear watchdog has not stopped, it will take a new form and will be guided and managed through the Supreme National Security Council, Araqchi told Tehran-based diplomats. REUTERS
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timean hour ago

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North Korean leader Kim reaffirms support for Russia in Ukraine conflict, KCNA says

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Patriotism, peace and pain: The politics behind China's World War II narrative
Patriotism, peace and pain: The politics behind China's World War II narrative

Straits Times

time2 hours ago

  • Straits Times

Patriotism, peace and pain: The politics behind China's World War II narrative

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When Japanese politicians, bowing to right-wing pressure, visit the Yasukuni Shrine that honours convicted war criminals among others, or allow textbooks to whitewash wartime atrocities, it deepens a lingering belief among some Chinese that justice was never fully served, and that Japan does not deserve forgiveness. But when historical pain is repeatedly inflamed, such as by social media commentators eager to stoke outrage for clicks, it risks hardening into a nationalism that no longer targets militarism alone, but expands to vilify the Japanese people more broadly. On Sept 18, 2024, the anniversary of Japan's invasion of north-eastern China, a Chinese man fatally stabbed a Japanese schoolboy in front of his mother. Earlier that year, another man tried to attack a Japanese child and his mother, stabbing to death a Chinese school bus attendant trying to protect the pair. 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It is a potent message – especially to the developing countries in Asia, Africa and Latin America that Beijing seeks to rally around under the banner of the Global South. Beijing's claim largely holds true. Compared with Europe or the Middle East, where wars still smoulder in Ukraine and Iran, Asia is relatively peaceful and stable. But some of China's neighbours are not totally convinced by Beijing's pacifist posture. Some South-east Asian countries, like the Philippines and Vietnam, remain wary of China's assertiveness in the South China Sea. Japan is uneasy about Chinese coast guard patrols near the Diaoyu/Senkaku islands over which it has overlapping claims with China. And Taiwan, which Beijing claims as its territory, feels regularly threatened by Chinese military drills. China's moral support for Russia, now three years into its war against Ukraine, has also placed it on shaky moral ground in the eyes of many Europeans. 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Over the 100 years from the first Opium War that broke out in 1839 – in which British gunboats forced open Qing dynasty ports – to World War II, when China suffered devastating losses to an Asian country with a much smaller population, one painful lesson endured: Weakness invites aggression. Mr Xi has cast himself as the leader who made China strong. Today's strength is both a source of national pride and a shield against future humiliation. The public is encouraged to feel grateful – for being born into a powerful China, and for having a leader who has delivered that strength. This call for national pride doubles as a rallying cry for unity under the Communist Party of China (CPC). Since the CPC derives some political legitimacy from its war efforts, it has been careful not to give too much credit to the Kuomintang, which some historians argue had borne the brunt of the fighting against Japan during the war. 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ST PHOTO: YEW LUN TIAN China's narrative around World War II is all the more poignant when viewed against the biggest geopolitical challenge it now faces – the United States. Official Chinese commentators often frame the US as seeking to block China's rise. Remarks by some US politicians toying with the idea of regime change have also worried some party leaders. Today's threat does not come in the form of foreign troops, but tariffs, sanctions and tech bans. The battlefield has shifted from trenches to trade; the weapon from gunpowder to semiconductors and rare earths. Drawing from past lessons, Beijing's strategy is: Only strength can keep China safe. And in this new struggle with the US, the ruling party is determined to prove China won't be pushed around again like 80 years ago.

Iran says cooperation with UN nuclear watchdog will take 'new form'
Iran says cooperation with UN nuclear watchdog will take 'new form'

CNA

time5 hours ago

  • CNA

Iran says cooperation with UN nuclear watchdog will take 'new form'

TEHRAN: Iran said Saturday (Jul 12) its cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency"will take on a new form", expressing a desire for a diplomatic solution to resolve concerns over its nuclear programme. Iran's 12-day war with Israel last month, sparked by an Israeli bombing campaign that hit military and nuclear sites as well as residential areas, rattled its already shaky relationship with the UN nuclear watchdog. The attacks began days before a planned meeting between Tehran and Washington aimed at reviving nuclear negotiations, which have since stalled. Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said on Saturday that Iran's cooperation with the IAEA "has not stopped, but will take on a new form", after the Islamic Republic formally ended cooperation with the UN watchdog in early July. Iran has blamed the IAEA in part for the June attacks on its nuclear facilities, which Israel says it launched to prevent Iran from developing a nuclear weapon - an ambition Tehran has repeatedly denied. The United States, which had been in talks with Iran since Apr 12, joined Israel in carrying out its own strikes on June 22, targeting Iranian nuclear facilities at Fordo, Isfahan and Natanz. Araghchi said requests to monitor nuclear sites "will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis ... taking into account safety and security issues", and be managed by Iran's Supreme National Security Council. "ASSURANCES" In early July, a team of IAEA inspectors left Iran to return to the organisation's headquarters in Vienna after Tehran suspended cooperation. The talks were aimed at regulating Iran's nuclear activities in exchange for the lifting of economic sanctions. Before agreeing to any new meeting, "we are examining its timing, its location, its form, its ingredients, the assurances it requires", said Araghchi, who also serves as Iran's lead negotiator. He said that any talks would focus only on Iran's nuclear activities, not its military capabilities. "If negotiations are held ... the subject of the negotiations will be only nuclear and creating confidence in Iran's nuclear programme in return for the lifting of sanctions," he told diplomats in Tehran. "No other issues will be subject to negotiation." ENRICHMENT "Such measures would signify the end of Europe's role in the Iranian nuclear dossier," Araghchi said. A clause in the 2015 nuclear agreement, which US President Donald Trump withdrew from during his first term, allows for UN sanctions to be reimposed if Iran is found to be in breach of the deal. Araghchi stressed that any new nuclear deal must uphold Iran's right under the Non-Proliferation Treaty to enrich uranium for peaceful purposes. "I would like to emphasise that in any negotiated solution, the rights of the Iranian people on the nuclear issue, including the right to enrichment, must be respected," he said. "We will not have any agreement in which enrichment is not included." Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said at the BRICS summit in Rio on Monday that Moscow would remain a committed ally of Iran and support its nuclear programme.

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