
Ukraine: Zelenskyy backs new anti-graft bill after backlash – DW – 07/24/2025
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy announced he would send a new anti-corruption bill to Parliament on Thursday after a previous attempt sparked protests at home, and condemnation from the European Union.
The previous iteration of the bill gave the government more powers to focus on the work of anti-corruption watchdogs.
"I have just approved the text of a draft law that guarantees real strengthening of the rule of law in Ukraine, independence of anti-corruption bodies and reliable protection of the rule of law from any Russian influence or interference," Zelenskyy posted on X, vowing to send the new bill to parliament on Thursday.
"It is important that we respect the position of all Ukrainians and are grateful to everyone who stands with Ukraine," he added.
The move from the Ukrainian president to remove the independence of two anti-corruption bodies earlier in the week had sparked nationwide protests — the country's first large-scale unrest since Russia's full scale invasion began in February 2022 — and criticism from the European Union.
Thousands took to the streets across Ukraine this week to protest against the Ukrainian government amid the scandal.
Protesters highlighted what they saw as a "return" to the era of pro-Russian President Viktor Yanukovych, who was forced to flee to Russia during the Euromaidan Revolution in 2014.
The EU has been a key supporter of Kyiv since Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, but Brussels has also said reforms are essential for closer European integration.
Tackling corruption is crucial for Ukraine's ambitions to join the EU while also acquiring billions of dollars in Western aid as it continues to fend off Russia's invasion.
EU Enlargement Commissioner Marta Kos expressed concern on Wednesday over the earlier legislation, describing it as "a serious step back."
The Ukrainian branch of Transparency International condemned parliament's decision to initially approve the initial bill, saying it damages one of the most significant reforms since what Ukraine calls its Revolution of Dignity, the Euromaidan Revolution, in 2014, while adding that it also harms trust with international partners.
To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Int'l Business Times
an hour ago
- Int'l Business Times
Small Firms, Big Trouble: The Quiet Losers of The EU–US Trade Deal
When the U.S. and European Union (EU) announced a major trade deal Sunday, headlines focused on the geopolitical implications, tariff ceilings and diplomatic coordination. But behind the official smiles and celebratory press releases, a quieter story is unfolding—one that involves the small and medium-sized businesses that make up the economic backbone of the EU. These firms, which account for 99 percent of EU non-financial companies and around two-thirds of employment across the bloc, were largely absent from the negotiating table. And now, they are poised to absorb a disproportionate share of the costs from the new agreement. A Flat Tariff, a Heavy Price The deal imposes a flat 15 percent tariff on nearly all EU goods entering the U.S., with few exceptions. As reported by Reuters, high-profile sectors such as aerospace, rare earths and defense manufacturing received carve-outs or zero-duty terms. But most everyday exports—ranging from specialty foods to consumer products—now face a sudden cost increase. According to AP News, both European and American businesses are bracing for price hikes. For large corporations, that cost may be absorbed or passed on. But small firms with limited pricing power and razor-thin margins are far more vulnerable. The View from the Ground: Soap, Cheese and Lost Orders Take, for instance, a small cosmetics exporter in Provence, or a cheesemaker in Normandy. These are the kinds of businesses that rely on modest volumes, strong customer loyalty, and niche positioning. A 15 percent tariff on goods that were previously exported tariff-free is not just a challenge—it can be a market killer. Sophie Leclerc, owner of a mid-sized skin care company, told reporters that the deal leaves her few options. "We can either raise prices and risk losing our American distributors, or we pull out of the U.S. altogether," she said in an interview cited by France 24. "Either way, we lose." Regulatory Complexity Adds to the Burden The new agreement also introduces expanded compliance requirements. Rules of origin provisions, stricter labeling regulations, and dual documentation standards are expected to add significant administrative costs. These burdens are magnified for smaller businesses that lack in-house legal or logistics departments. A recent policy study from the European Parliament warned that non-tariff barriers—not tariffs themselves—represent the greatest obstacle to international expansion for SMEs. The current deal, critics argue, does little to simplify that environment. Asymmetry in Adaptability Large companies with diversified supply chains may be able to adjust production or distribution to reduce exposure to tariffs. For example, a multinational carmaker can shift assembly lines to the United States or route parts through zero-tariff jurisdictions. But small businesses do not have this kind of flexibility. Many operate from a single facility and export directly to clients abroad. According to Euractiv, some small producers are already cutting shipments to the United States and reconsidering their investment in transatlantic partnerships. What Could Have Been Done Differently Economists and SME advocates say the EU missed an opportunity to secure more targeted relief. Proposals that were discussed but ultimately excluded from the final deal included phased tariffs for small-scale exporters, simplified customs procedures for low-volume shipments, and transitional assistance funding for vulnerable sectors. Politico Europe reported that the urgency of reaching a macro-level political accord likely sidelined more granular negotiations. "The politics of diplomacy eclipsed the practicalities of real-world trade," one unnamed EU official told the outlet. Numbers Tell the Story According to Eurostat, small and medium-sized enterprises: Represent 99 percent of EU businesses Employ more than 100 million people Account for roughly 40 percent of EU exports to the United States Before the agreement, the average tariff on EU consumer goods imported to the U.S. was between 1.3 and 2.1 percent. That figure has now jumped to a flat 15 percent across most categories, based on terms outlined by The Guardian. The EU–US trade deal was designed to bring stability and predictability to transatlantic commerce after years of tariff threats and retaliatory measures. But for Europe's small exporters, it brings neither. The agreement may offer political wins and stock market reassurance, but it does so at the expense of thousands of businesses that had no seat at the table—and now face a steeper climb to survive.


DW
an hour ago
- DW
EU-US trade deal: European leaders back plan amid criticism – DW – 07/28/2025
Germany's Friedrich Merz welcomes US-EU trade pact, saying it avoids "needless escalation in transatlantic trade relations." While specifics are yet to be disclosed, the deal marks a pivotal moment following tensions. The US and EU have announced a trade deal that would set tariffs at 15% for European goods, including automobiles, averting the worst-case scenario. "This is the biggest deal ever made," Trump said, lauding EU plans to dramatically increase its purchases of US energy and military equipment as part of the deal. Trump said the tariff rate would apply to "automobiles and everything else" and added that the 50% tariff on steel and aluminum "stays the way it is." The baseline 15% tariff is still seen by many in Europe as too high, compared with Europe's initial hopes to secure a zero-for-zero tariff trade agreement framework between the United States and the European Union is worse than the deal the United Kingdom has with Washington, Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban said Monday. "Donald Trump did not reach an agreement with Ursula von der Leyen, but rather Donald Trump ate Ursula von der Leyen for breakfast," Orban said during a Facebook livestream. The European Union and the United States reached a trade agreement Sunday that imposes a 15% tariff on most EU goods, higher than the United Kingdom's 10% tariff rate. Orban, widely regarded as Trump's strongest ally in Europe, has previously said US tariffs were the result of Brussels' incompetence, according to his government. France's European affairs minister, Benjamin Haddad, criticized what he described as an "unbalanced" trade deal between the EU and the US. "The trade deal negotiated by the European Commission with the United States will provide temporary stability for economic actors threatened by American tariff escalation," Haddad said. "But it is unbalanced," he stressed. "Let's be clear: the current state of affairs is not satisfactory and cannot be sustainable." France has long called for a tough line on the US tariff policy, as well as for the European Union to develop its strategic autonomy. The Federation of German Industries (BDI) criticized the trade deal between the EU and the US, calling it an "inadequate compromise" that sends a "disastrous signal." The powerful industry lobby group said that the EU was accepting painful tariffs and that a 15% tariff rate is expected to have significant negative consequences. "The only positive aspect of this agreement is that a further escalation spiral has, for now, been avoided," BDI said. It added that the lack of a deal on steel and aluminum exports was an "additional blow." To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video DW Correspondent Birgit Maass said that many in the EU and critics of Donald Trump would say that US President Donald Trump has strong-armed the EU to get concessions, using the leverage of his country's resources when it comes to security policy. "NATO and the US have been a big guarantor of European security. This obviously comes all in a mix. Europe needs the US not just for trade but also for the general security situation with a war in the continent of Europe, in Ukraine, and the threat that's being posed by Russia." she said. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video Italy's Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni called the trade deal between the EU and the US "positive," but added that she would need to see the details. Italy is one of Europe's biggest exporters to the US, with a trade surplus of over €40 billion. "I consider it positive that there is an agreement, but if I don't see the details I am not able to judge it in the best way," Meloni said. The country's national coalition-led government had pressed its European partners to refrain from a trade clash with the US. Meloni said in a statement that the deal "ensures stability". She added that the 15% tariff "is sustainable, especially if this percentage is not added to previous duties, as was originally planned." The statement was also signed by coalition partners, Antonio Tajani of Forza Italia and Matteo Salvini of the League. "We are ready to activate support measures at the national level, but we ask that they also be activated at the European level for sectors that will be particularly affected by US tariff measures," Meloni added. Irish Prime Minister Micheal Martin hailed the agreement between the European Union and the United States, saying that it will help "protect many jobs" in his country. "The negotiations to get us to this point have been long and complex, and I would like to thank both teams for their patient work," he said. "We will now study the detail of what has been agreed, including its implications for businesses exporting from Ireland to the US, and for different sectors operating here," he added. Martin also noted that higher tariffs will make trade between the EU and US more expensive and challenging. But he said the deal creates a "new era of stability" that could promote a deeper relationship between the EU and the US, which the Irish prime minister said was important for the global economy. "Given the very real risk that existed for escalation and for the imposition of punitively high tariffs, this news will be welcomed by many," Martin said. The trade pact means the bloc would avoid the 30% tariffs that Trump had threatened on all goods from the EU on July 12. But it marks a significant compromise, especially given that European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen offered a "zero-for-zero tariffs for industrial goods" when talks began. Still, von der Leyen said they agreed "zero-for-zero tariffs on a number of strategic products" including aircraft and aircraft parts, some chemicals, and certain agricultural products. She added that the framework trade deal did not contain any decision regarding the spirits sector. The trade pact will need to be approved by all 27 member states. After the US and European Union reached a trade deal, Dutch Prime Minister Dick Schoof thanked the European Commission, which is responsible for EU policy on trade, for a determined effort "to secure the best possible outcome for our businesses and consumers." But Schoof also wrote that: "Of course, no tariffs would have been better, but this agreement provides more clarity for our businesses and brings more market stability." German Chancellor Friedrich Merz welcomed the trade agreement between the European Union and the US which will see a 15% tariff on EU goods entering the US. "We have thus managed to preserve our fundamental interests, even if I would have wished for more relief in transatlantic trade," Merz said in a government statement issued on Sunday evening. The no-deal scenario would have "hit the export-oriented German economy hard," according to Merz. He added that this applied in particular to the automotive industry, where the current tariffs of 27.5% have been almost halved. The US is Germany's main trading partner. The EU and US have struck a trade deal, with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen saying the deal "will bring stability." She later told reporters that the tariff level on cars was "the best we could get." Though specifics are yet to be revealed, she also told reporters that bilateral tariff exemptions had been agreed on for a number of strategic products. But a decision was still pending on other critical sectors like pharmaceuticals and steel and aluminum. Follow along for the latest news and reactions to the deal.


Local Germany
2 hours ago
- Local Germany
What we know so far about the EU-US trade deal
The stakes were high with a looming August 1st deadline and $1.9 trillion transatlantic trading relationship on the line. Many European businesses will breathe a sigh of relief after the leaders agreed the 27-country bloc will face a baseline levy of 15 percent instead of a threatened 30 percent -- but the deal will not satisfy everyone. Here is what we know so far: What did the EU-US agree? Both sides confirmed there will be a 15-percent across-the-board rate on a majority of EU goods -- the same level secured by Japan this month -- with bilateral tariff exemptions on some products. The deal will bring relief for the bloc's auto sector, employing around 13 million people -- and hit by Trump with 25-percent tariffs, on top of a pre-existing 2.5 percent. "Obviously, it is good news for the car industry. So Germany will be happy. And all the EU members with auto supply chains, they go from 27.5 to 15 percent," said Jacob Funk Kirkegaard of the Peterson Institute For International Economics. A 15-percent levy will remain "costly" for German automakers, "but it is manageable", said trade geopolitics expert Elvire Fabry at the Jacques Delors Institute. While 15 percent is much higher than pre-existing US tariffs on European goods -- averaging 4.8 percent -- it mirrors the status quo, with companies currently facing an additional flat rate of 10 percent imposed by Trump since April. Advertisement The EU also committed to buy $750 billion of liquefied natural gas, oil and nuclear fuels from the United States -- split equally over three years -- to replace Russian energy sources. And it will pour $600 billion more in additional investments in the United States. Trump said EU countries -- which recently pledged to ramp up their defence spending within NATO -- would be purchasing "hundreds of billions of dollars' worth of military equipment". Are there exemptions? Von der Leyen said the 15-percent rate applied across most sectors, including semiconductors and pharmaceuticals -- a critical export for Ireland, which the bloc has sought to protect. Trump in April launched probes that could lead to significantly steeper tariffs on the two key sectors, warning this month he could slap 200-percent levies on drugs. Brussels and Washington agreed a bilateral tariff exemption for key goods including aircraft, certain chemicals, semiconductor equipment, certain agricultural products and critical raw materials, von der Leyen said. The EU currently faces 50-percent tariffs on its steel exports to the United States, but von der Leyen said a compromise on the metal had been reached with Trump. Advertisement "Between us, tariffs will be cut and a quota system will be put in place," she said. It is understood that European steel would be hit with 50-percent levies only after a certain amount of the metal arrived in the United States, but no details were initially provided on the mechanism. What happens next? The deal needs to be approved by EU member states, whose ambassadors will meet first thing Monday morning for a debrief from the European Commission. And there are still technical talks to come, since the agreement needs to be fully fleshed out. Von der Leyen described the deal as a "framework" agreement. "Details have to be sorted out, and that will happen over the next weeks," she said. In particular, she said there has yet to be a final decision on alcohol, critical since France and The Netherlands have been pushing for carve-outs for wine and beer respectively. "This is something which has to be sorted out in the next days," von der Leyen said.