
Axsome Therapeutics Reports First Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Provides Business Update
Total 1Q 2025 net product revenue of $121.5 million, representing 62% year-over-year growth
AUVELITY
®
1Q 2025 net product sales of $96.2 million, representing 80% year-over-year growth
SUNOSI
®
1Q 2025 net product revenue of $25.2 million, representing 17% year-over-year growth
SYMBRAVO
®
approved for the acute treatment of migraine; commercial launch on track for June 2025
NDA for AXS-14 for the management of fibromyalgia submitted to the FDA
Supplemental NDA submission for AXS-05 in Alzheimer's disease agitation on track for 3Q 2025
NDA submission for AXS-12 for cataplexy in patients with narcolepsy anticipated in 2H 2025
Positive topline results of FOCUS Phase 3 trial of solriamfetol in ADHD announced
Initiation of Phase 3 trial of solriamfetol in major depressive disorder with excessive daytime sleepiness anticipated in 2025
Positive topline results of EMERGE Phase 3 trial of SYMBRAVO in migraine patients with prior inadequate response to oral CGRP inhibitors announced
Company to host conference call today at 8:00 AM Eastern
NEW YORK, May 05, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Axsome Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: AXSM), a biopharmaceutical company leading a new era in the treatment of central nervous system (CNS) disorders, today announced financial results for the first quarter of 2025 and provided a general business update.
'The first quarter was strong and eventful, with the approval of SYMBRAVO for the acute treatment of migraine, continued growth of AUVELITY and SUNOSI, and significant advancements across our broad late-stage neuroscience pipeline,' said Herriot Tabuteau, MD, Chief Executive Officer of Axsome Therapeutics. 'Commercial availability of SYMBRAVO is on track for this June, and preparations are underway to enable a successful launch. We have submitted our NDA for AXS-14 for the management of fibromyalgia, and are on track for our planned NDA submissions this year for AXS-05 in Alzheimer's disease agitation and for AXS-12 in cataplexy in patients with narcolepsy. Our development programs with solriamfetol continue to advance, with the recently announced Phase 3 topline results in ADHD and MDD, and progress across the Phase 3 trials in binge eating disorder and excessive sleepiness associated with shift work disorder. Overall, our neuroscience portfolio positions us to deliver potentially five marketed products across ten indications that collectively impact over 150 million patients in the U.S. alone. We look forward to continued momentum over the balance of 2025 as we execute on our mission to deliver transformative medicines to patients living with serious CNS conditions.'
First Quarter 2025 Financial Highlights
Financial Guidance
Commercial Highlights
AUVELITY
SUNOSI
SYMBRAVO
Development Pipeline
Axsome is advancing an industry-leading neuroscience pipeline of multiple, innovative, late-stage, patent-protected product candidates addressing a broad range of serious psychiatric and neurological conditions. Recent and anticipated progress for key pipeline programs is summarized below.
AXS-05
AXS-05 (dextromethorphan-bupropion) is Axsome's novel, oral, investigational N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, sigma-1 agonist, and aminoketone CYP2D6 inhibitor being developed for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD) agitation and smoking cessation. AXS-05 has been granted FDA Breakthrough Therapy designation for AD agitation.
Solriamfetol
Solriamfetol is Axsome's dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (DNRI), TAAR1 agonist, and 5-HT1A agonist being developed for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), major depressive disorder (MDD) with EDS, binge eating disorder (BED), and excessive sleepiness associated with shift work disorder (SWD).
SYMBRAVO
SYMBRAVO (MoSEIC™ meloxicam-rizatriptan) is Axsome's novel, oral, rapidly absorbed, multi-mechanistic, selective COX-2 inhibitor and 5-HT1B/1D agonist indicated for the acute treatment of migraine with or without aura in adults.
AXS-12
AXS-12 (reboxetine) is Axsome's novel, oral, investigational, highly selective and potent norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor and cortical dopamine modulator being developed for the treatment of narcolepsy. AXS-12 has been granted FDA Orphan Drug designation for narcolepsy.
AXS-14
AXS-14 (esreboxetine) is Axsome's novel, oral, investigational, highly selective and potent norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor being developed for the management of fibromyalgia. Esreboxetine, the SS-enantiomer of reboxetine, is more potent and selective than racemic reboxetine.
Scientific Presentations
Corporate Update
Anticipated Milestones
Conference Call Information
Axsome will host a conference call and webcast today at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss its first quarter 2025 financial results and provide a business update. To participate in the live conference call, please dial (877) 405-1239 (toll-free domestic) or +1 (201) 389-0851 (international). A live webcast of the conference call can be accessed on the 'Webcasts & Presentations' page of the 'Investors' section of the Company's website at
axsome.com
. A replay of the conference call will be available for approximately 30 days following the live event.
About Axsome Therapeutics
Axsome Therapeutics is a biopharmaceutical company leading a new era in the treatment of central nervous system (CNS) conditions. We deliver scientific breakthroughs by identifying critical gaps in care and develop differentiated products with a focus on novel mechanisms of action that enable meaningful advancements in patient outcomes. Our industry-leading neuroscience portfolio includes FDA-approved treatments for major depressive disorder, excessive daytime sleepiness associated with narcolepsy and obstructive sleep apnea, and migraine, and multiple late-stage development programs addressing a broad range of serious neurological and psychiatric conditions that impact over 150 million people in the United States. Together, we are on a mission to solve some of the brain's biggest problems so patients and their loved ones can flourish. For more information, please visit us at
www.axsome.com
and follow us on
LinkedIn
and
X
.
Forward Looking Statements
Certain matters discussed in this press release are 'forward-looking statements'. The Company may, in some cases, use terms such as 'predicts,' 'believes,' 'potential,' 'continue,' 'estimates,' 'anticipates,' 'expects,' 'plans,' 'intends,' 'may,' 'could,' 'might,' 'will,' 'should' or other words that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes to identify these forward-looking statements. In particular, the Company's statements regarding trends and potential future results are examples of such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements include risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the commercial success of the Company's SUNOSI®, AUVELITY®, and SYMBRAVO® products and the success of the Company's efforts to obtain any additional indication(s) with respect to solriamfetol and/or AXS-05; the Company's ability to maintain and expand payer coverage; the success, timing and cost of the Company's ongoing clinical trials and anticipated clinical trials for the Company's current product candidates, including statements regarding the timing of initiation, pace of enrollment and completion of the trials (including the Company's ability to fully fund the Company's disclosed clinical trials, which assumes no material changes to the Company's currently projected revenues or expenses), futility analyses and receipt of interim results, which are not necessarily indicative of the final results of the Company's ongoing clinical trials, and/or data readouts, and the number or type of studies or nature of results necessary to support the filing of a new drug application ('NDA') for any of the Company's current product candidates; the Company's ability to fund additional clinical trials to continue the advancement of the Company's product candidates; the timing of and the Company's ability to obtain and maintain U.S. Food and Drug Administration ('FDA') or other regulatory authority approval of, or other action with respect to, the Company's product candidates, including statements regarding the timing of any NDA submission; the Company's ability to successfully defend its intellectual property or obtain the necessary licenses at a cost acceptable to the Company, if at all; the successful implementation of the Company's research and development programs and collaborations; the success of the Company's license agreements; the acceptance by the market of the Company's products and product candidates, if approved; the Company's anticipated capital requirements, including the amount of capital required for the commercialization of SUNOSI, AUVELITY, and SYMBRAVO and for the Company's commercial launch of its other product candidates, if approved, and the potential impact on the Company's anticipated cash runway; the Company's ability to convert sales to recognized revenue and maintain a favorable gross to net sales; unforeseen circumstances or other disruptions to normal business operations arising from or related to domestic political climate, geo-political conflicts or a global pandemic and other factors, including general economic conditions and regulatory developments, not within the Company's control. The factors discussed herein could cause actual results and developments to be materially different from those expressed in or implied by such statements. The forward-looking statements are made only as of the date of this press release and the Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update such forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances.
Investors:
Mark Jacobson
Chief Operating Officer
(212) 332-3243
mjacobson@axsome.com
Media:
Darren Opland
Director, Corporate Communications
(929) 837-1065
dopland@axsome.com

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"We thank the scientists, doctors, patients and their families who made it possible to provide this new treatment option for metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer." Results from the Phase III ARANOTE trial, presented at the 2024 European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress and published in The Journal of Clinical Oncology.1 Results of the radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) analysis were consistent across prespecified subgroups, including a 40% risk reduction (HR 0.60, 95% CI: 0.44-0.80) with NUBEQA plus ADT in patients with high-volume mCSPC and a 70% risk reduction (HR 0.30, 95% CI: 0.15-0.60) in patients with low-volume disease.1 The results were consistent with the established safety profile of NUBEQA. Rates of serious adverse events were similar between the treatment arms (24% for NUBEQA plus ADT compared to 24% for placebo plus ADT).1,2 Discontinuation due to treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) was 6% for patients treated with NUBEQA plus ADT compared to 9% in patients receiving placebo plus ADT.1,2 About the ARANOTE Trial7 The randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase III ARANOTE trial study assessed the efficacy and safety of NUBEQA plus ADT in patients with mCSPC. A total of 669 patients were randomized to receive 600 mg of NUBEQA twice daily or matching placebo in addition to ADT. The primary endpoint was rPFS, measured as time from randomization to date of first documented radiographic progressive disease or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. About NUBEQA® (darolutamide)2 NUBEQA® (darolutamide) is an androgen receptor inhibitor (ARi) with a distinct chemical structure that competitively inhibits androgen binding, AR nuclear translocation, and AR-mediated transcription. NUBEQA was developed jointly by Bayer and Orion Corporation, a globally operating Finnish pharmaceutical company. NUBEQA is an androgen receptor inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adult patients with: Non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (nmCRPC) Metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC) Metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC) in combination with docetaxel IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION Warnings & Precautions Ischemic Heart Disease – Ischemic heart disease, including fatal cases, occurred in patients receiving NUBEQA. In a pooled analysis of ARAMIS and ARANOTE, ischemic heart disease occurred in 3.4% of patients receiving NUBEQA and 2.2% receiving placebo, including Grade 3-4 events in 1.4% and 0.3%, respectively. Ischemic events led to death in 0.4% of patients receiving NUBEQA and 0.4% receiving placebo. In ARASENS, ischemic heart disease occurred in 3.2% of patients receiving NUBEQA with docetaxel and 2% receiving placebo with docetaxel, including Grade 3-4 events in 1.3% and 1.1%, respectively. Ischemic events led to death in 0.3% of patients receiving NUBEQA with docetaxel and 0% receiving placebo with docetaxel. Monitor for signs and symptoms of ischemic heart disease. Optimize management of cardiovascular risk factors, such as hypertension, diabetes, or dyslipidemia. Discontinue NUBEQA for Grade 3-4 ischemic heart disease. Seizure – Seizure occurred in patients receiving NUBEQA. In a pooled analysis of ARAMIS and ARANOTE, Grade 1-3 seizure occurred in 0.2% of patients receiving NUBEQA. Seizure occurred from 261 to 665 days after initiation of NUBEQA. In ARASENS, seizure occurred in 0.8% of patients receiving NUBEQA with docetaxel, including two Grade 3 events. Seizure occurred from 38 to 1754 days after initiation of NUBEQA. It is unknown whether anti-epileptic medications will prevent seizures with NUBEQA. Advise patients of the risk of developing a seizure while receiving NUBEQA and of engaging in any activity where sudden loss of consciousness could cause harm to themselves or others. Consider discontinuation of NUBEQA in patients who develop a seizure during treatment. Embryo-Fetal Toxicity – The safety and efficacy of NUBEQA have not been established in females. NUBEQA can cause fetal harm and loss of pregnancy. Advise males with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with NUBEQA and for 1 week after the last dose. Adverse Reactions In ARAMIS, serious adverse reactions occurred in 25% of patients receiving NUBEQA and in 20% of patients receiving placebo. Serious adverse reactions in ≥1% of patients who received NUBEQA included urinary retention, pneumonia, and hematuria. Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 3.9% of patients receiving NUBEQA and 3.2% of patients receiving placebo. Fatal adverse reactions that occurred in ≥2 patients who received NUBEQA included death (0.4%), cardiac failure (0.3%), cardiac arrest (0.2%), general physical health deterioration (0.2%), and pulmonary embolism (0.2%). The most common (>2% with a ≥2% increase compared to placebo) adverse reactions, including laboratory test abnormalities, were increased AST (23%), decreased neutrophil count (20%), fatigue (16%), increased bilirubin (16%), pain in extremity (6%), and rash (4%). Clinically relevant adverse reactions occurring in 2% or more of patients treated with NUBEQA included ischemic heart disease (4%) and heart failure (2.1%). In ARANOTE, serious adverse reactions occurred in 24% of patients receiving NUBEQA. Serious adverse reactions in ≥1% of patients who received NUBEQA included pneumonia (2%), urinary tract infection (1.8%), musculoskeletal pain (1.6%), hemorrhage (1.6%), arrhythmias (1.3%), and spinal cord compression (1.1%). Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 4.7% of patients receiving NUBEQA and those that occurred in ≥2 patients included sepsis (1.1%), craniocerebral injury (0.4%), and myocardial infarction (0.4%). The most common (≥10% with a ≥2% increase compared to placebo) adverse reaction is urinary tract infection (12%). The most common laboratory test abnormalities (≥15% with a ≥5% increase over placebo) are increased AST (32%), increased ALT (28%), increased bilirubin (17%), and decreased neutrophil count (16%). Clinically relevant adverse reactions in <10% of patients who received NUBEQA included arrhythmia (8.8%), pneumonia (3.6%), and myocardial infarction (0.7%). In ARASENS, serious adverse reactions occurred in 45% of patients receiving NUBEQA with docetaxel. Serious adverse reactions in ≥2% of patients who received NUBEQA with docetaxel included febrile neutropenia (6%), neutrophil count decreased (2.8%), musculoskeletal pain (2.6%) and pneumonia (2.6%). Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 4% of patients receiving NUBEQA with docetaxel. Fatal adverse reactions in ≥2 patients who received NUBEQA included COVID-19/COVID-19 pneumonia (0.8%), myocardial infarction (0.3%), and sudden death (0.3%). The most common (≥10% with a ≥2% increase over placebo with docetaxel) adverse reactions are constipation (23%), rash (20%), decreased appetite (19%), hemorrhage (18%), increased weight (18%), and hypertension (14%). The most common laboratory test abnormalities (≥30%) are anemia (72%), hyperglycemia (57%), decreased lymphocyte count (52%), decreased neutrophil count (49%), increased AST (40%), increased ALT (37%), and hypocalcemia (31%). Clinically relevant adverse reactions in <10% of patients who received NUBEQA with docetaxel included fractures (8%), ischemic heart disease (3.2%), seizures (0.6%), and drug-induced liver injury (0.3%). Drug Interactions Effect of Other Drugs on NUBEQA – Concomitant use of NUBEQA with a combined P-gp and strong or moderate CYP3A4 inducer decreases darolutamide exposure which may decrease NUBEQA activity. Avoid concomitant use of NUBEQA with combined P-gp and strong or moderate CYP3A4 inducers. Concomitant use of NUBEQA with a combined P-gp and strong CYP3A4 inhibitor increases darolutamide exposure which may increase the risk of NUBEQA adverse reactions. Monitor patients more frequently for NUBEQA adverse reactions and modify NUBEQA dosage as needed. Effects of NUBEQA on Other Drugs – NUBEQA is an inhibitor of BCRP transporter. Concomitant use of NUBEQA increases the AUC and Cmax of BCRP substrates, which may increase the risk of BCRP substrate-related toxicities. Avoid concomitant use with drugs that are BCRP substrates where possible. If used together, monitor patients more frequently for adverse reactions, and consider dose reduction of the BCRP substrate drug. NUBEQA is an inhibitor of OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 transporters. Concomitant use of NUBEQA may increase the plasma concentrations of OATP1B1 or OATP1B3 substrates. Monitor patients more frequently for adverse reactions of these drugs and consider dose reduction while patients are taking NUBEQA. Review the Prescribing Information of drugs that are BCRP, OATP1B1, and OATP1B3 substrates when used concomitantly with NUBEQA. For important risk and use information about NUBEQA, please see the accompanying full Prescribing Information. About Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men and the fifth most common cause of cancer death in men worldwide.3 In 2020, an estimated 1.4 million men worldwide were diagnosed with prostate cancer, including nearly 300,000 men in the U.S., and nearly 375,000 men died from the disease worldwide.4,5 At the time of diagnosis, most men have localized prostate cancer, in which their cancer is confined to the prostate gland and can be treated with curative surgery or radiotherapy. Upon relapse when the disease will metastasize or spread, androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the cornerstone of treatment for this castration-sensitive, or hormone-sensitive, disease. Approximately 10% of men will already present with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC), also known as metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC), when first diagnosed.8,9,10 Men with mCSPC will start their treatment with hormone therapy, such as ADT, an androgen receptor inhibitor (ARi) plus ADT, or a combination of the chemotherapy docetaxel and ADT. Despite this treatment, most men with mCSPC will eventually progress to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), which is associated with limited survival.11,12 About Oncology at Bayer Bayer is committed to delivering science for a better life by advancing a portfolio of innovative treatments. The oncology franchise at Bayer includes six marketed products and several other assets in various stages of clinical development. Together, these products reflect the company's approach to research, which prioritizes targets and pathways with the potential to impact the way that cancer is treated. About Bayer Bayer is a global enterprise with core competencies in the life science fields of health care and nutrition. In line with its mission, "Health for all, Hunger for none," the company's products and services are designed to help people and the planet thrive by supporting efforts to master the major challenges presented by a growing and aging global population. Bayer is committed to driving sustainable development and generating a positive impact with its businesses. At the same time, the Group aims to increase its earning power and create value through innovation and growth. The Bayer brand stands for trust, reliability and quality throughout the world. In fiscal 2023, the Group employed around 100,000 people and had sales of 47.6 billion euros. R&D expenses before special items amounted to 5.8 billion euros. For more information, go to © 2025 BayerBAYER, the Bayer Cross and NUBEQA are registered trademarks of Bayer. Find more information at Our online press service is just a click away: Follow us on Facebook: Follow us on X: Forward-Looking Statements This release may contain forward-looking statements based on current assumptions and forecasts made by Bayer management. Various known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors could lead to material differences between the actual future results, financial situation, development or performance of the company and the estimates given here. These factors include those discussed in Bayer's public reports, which are available on the Bayer website at The company assumes no liability whatsoever to update these forward-looking statements or to conform them to future events or developments. References Saad F, et al. Darolutamide in combination with androgen-deprivation therapy in patients with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer from the Phase III ARANOTE trial. J Clin Onc. 2024;42(36):4271-4281. NUBEQA® (darolutamide) [Prescribing Information]. Whippany, NJ: Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; June 2025. Bray F, et al. Global cancer statistics 2022: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. Accessed June 2025. Prostate Cancer: Statistics. Accessed June 2025. American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts & Figures 2024. Accessed June 2025. James ND, et al. The Lancet Commission on prostate cancer: planning for the surge in cases. Lancet. 2024;403:1683-1722. NCT04736199. Darolutamide in Addition to ADT Versus ADT in Metastatic Hormone-sensitive Prostate Cancer (ARANOTE). Accessed June 2025. Piombino C, et al. De novo metastatic prostate cancer: are we moving toward a personalized treatment? Cancers (Basel). 2023;15(20):4945. Helgstrand JT, et al. Trends in incidence and 5-year mortality in men with newly diagnosed, metastatic prostate cancer - A population-based analysis of 2 national cohorts. Cancer. 2018;124(14):2931-2938. Buzzoni C, et al. Metastatic prostate cancer incidence and prostate-specific antigen testing: new insights from the European Randomized Study of Screening for Prostate Cancer. Eur Urol. 2015;68:885-890. Siegel DA, et al. Prostate cancer incidence and survival, by stage and race/ethnicity - United States, 2001-2017. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020;69:1473-1480. Hahn AW, et al. Metastatic castration sensitive prostate cancer: optimizing patient selection and treatment. Am Soc Clin Oncol Educ Book. 2018;23;38:363-371. View source version on Contacts Media: Polina Miklush, Tel +1 862.431.8817Email: Error in retrieving data Sign in to access your portfolio Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data


Business Wire
23 minutes ago
- Business Wire
U.S. FDA Approves NUBEQA ® (darolutamide) to Treat Patients with Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer
WHIPPANY, N.J.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Bayer announced today that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved its oral androgen receptor inhibitor (ARi) NUBEQA ® (darolutamide) for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC), which is also known as metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC). The approval is based on positive results from the pivotal Phase III ARANOTE trial, which demonstrated a significant reduction of 46% in the risk of radiographic progression or death (rPFS) for those treated with NUBEQA plus androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) compared to placebo plus ADT (hazard ratio [HR] 0.54; 95% CI 0.41-0.71; p<0.0001). 1 The randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase III ARANOTE trial was designed to assess the efficacy and safety of NUBEQA plus ADT in patients with mCSPC. 1 A total of 669 patients were randomized 2:1 to receive either 600 mg of NUBEQA (N=446) or placebo (N=223) twice daily in addition to ADT. 1 NUBEQA is indicated in the U.S. for the treatment of adult patients with mCSPC, both with and without docetaxel, and for the treatment of adult patients with non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (nmCRPC). 2 'Clinical data from the ARANOTE trial supporting this new regimen showed that NUBEQA plus ADT demonstrated powerful efficacy in men with mCSPC,' said Fred Saad, M.D., Professor and Chairman of Surgery and Director of Genitourinary Oncology at the University of Montreal Hospital Center (CHUM) and principal investigator of the ARANOTE trial. 'Today's approval further expands physicians' options for using NUBEQA with and without docetaxel in this setting, providing a potential new choice for patients.' Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men and the fifth most common cause of cancer death in men worldwide. 3 In 2020, an estimated 1.4 million men worldwide were diagnosed with prostate cancer, including nearly 300,000 in the U.S., and about 375,000 men died from the disease worldwide. 4,5 Prostate cancer diagnoses are projected to increase to 2.9 million worldwide by 2040. 6 'This approval, which is supported by strong clinical data, reaffirms NUBEQA as an important therapy for men with prostate cancer and underscores our commitment to delivering meaningful outcomes for patients and their families,' said Christine Roth, Executive Vice President, Global Product Strategy and Commercialization and Member of the Pharmaceuticals Leadership Team at Bayer. 'We thank the scientists, doctors, patients and their families who made it possible to provide this new treatment option for metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer.' Results from the Phase III ARANOTE trial, presented at the 2024 European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress and published in The Journal of Clinical Oncolog y. 1 Results of the radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) analysis were consistent across prespecified subgroups, including a 40% risk reduction (HR 0.60, 95% CI: 0.44-0.80) with NUBEQA plus ADT in patients with high-volume mCSPC and a 70% risk reduction (HR 0.30, 95% CI: 0.15-0.60) in patients with low-volume disease. 1 The results were consistent with the established safety profile of NUBEQA. Rates of serious adverse events were similar between the treatment arms (24% for NUBEQA plus ADT compared to 24% for placebo plus ADT). 1,2 Discontinuation due to treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) was 6% for patients treated with NUBEQA plus ADT compared to 9% in patients receiving placebo plus ADT. 1,2 About the ARANOTE Trial 7 The randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase III ARANOTE trial study assessed the efficacy and safety of NUBEQA plus ADT in patients with mCSPC. A total of 669 patients were randomized to receive 600 mg of NUBEQA twice daily or matching placebo in addition to ADT. The primary endpoint was rPFS, measured as time from randomization to date of first documented radiographic progressive disease or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. About NUBEQA ® (darolutamide) 2 NUBEQA ® (darolutamide) is an androgen receptor inhibitor (ARi) with a distinct chemical structure that competitively inhibits androgen binding, AR nuclear translocation, and AR-mediated transcription. NUBEQA was developed jointly by Bayer and Orion Corporation, a globally operating Finnish pharmaceutical company. NUBEQA is an androgen receptor inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adult patients with: Non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (nmCRPC) Metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC) Metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC) in combination with docetaxel IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION Warnings & Precautions Ischemic Heart Disease – Ischemic heart disease, including fatal cases, occurred in patients receiving NUBEQA. In a pooled analysis of ARAMIS and ARANOTE, ischemic heart disease occurred in 3.4% of patients receiving NUBEQA and 2.2% receiving placebo, including Grade 3-4 events in 1.4% and 0.3%, respectively. Ischemic events led to death in 0.4% of patients receiving NUBEQA and 0.4% receiving placebo. In ARASENS, ischemic heart disease occurred in 3.2% of patients receiving NUBEQA with docetaxel and 2% receiving placebo with docetaxel, including Grade 3-4 events in 1.3% and 1.1%, respectively. Ischemic events led to death in 0.3% of patients receiving NUBEQA with docetaxel and 0% receiving placebo with docetaxel. Monitor for signs and symptoms of ischemic heart disease. Optimize management of cardiovascular risk factors, such as hypertension, diabetes, or dyslipidemia. Discontinue NUBEQA for Grade 3-4 ischemic heart disease. Seizure – Seizure occurred in patients receiving NUBEQA. In a pooled analysis of ARAMIS and ARANOTE, Grade 1-3 seizure occurred in 0.2% of patients receiving NUBEQA. Seizure occurred from 261 to 665 days after initiation of NUBEQA. In ARASENS, seizure occurred in 0.8% of patients receiving NUBEQA with docetaxel, including two Grade 3 events. Seizure occurred from 38 to 1754 days after initiation of NUBEQA. It is unknown whether anti-epileptic medications will prevent seizures with NUBEQA. Advise patients of the risk of developing a seizure while receiving NUBEQA and of engaging in any activity where sudden loss of consciousness could cause harm to themselves or others. Consider discontinuation of NUBEQA in patients who develop a seizure during treatment. Embryo-Fetal Toxicity – The safety and efficacy of NUBEQA have not been established in females. NUBEQA can cause fetal harm and loss of pregnancy. Advise males with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with NUBEQA and for 1 week after the last dose. Adverse Reactions In ARAMIS, serious adverse reactions occurred in 25% of patients receiving NUBEQA and in 20% of patients receiving placebo. Serious adverse reactions in ≥1% of patients who received NUBEQA included urinary retention, pneumonia, and hematuria. Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 3.9% of patients receiving NUBEQA and 3.2% of patients receiving placebo. Fatal adverse reactions that occurred in ≥2 patients who received NUBEQA included death (0.4%), cardiac failure (0.3%), cardiac arrest (0.2%), general physical health deterioration (0.2%), and pulmonary embolism (0.2%). The most common (>2% with a ≥2% increase compared to placebo) adverse reactions, including laboratory test abnormalities, were increased AST (23%), decreased neutrophil count (20%), fatigue (16%), increased bilirubin (16%), pain in extremity (6%), and rash (4%). Clinically relevant adverse reactions occurring in 2% or more of patients treated with NUBEQA included ischemic heart disease (4%) and heart failure (2.1%). In ARANOTE, serious adverse reactions occurred in 24% of patients receiving NUBEQA. Serious adverse reactions in ≥1% of patients who received NUBEQA included pneumonia (2%), urinary tract infection (1.8%), musculoskeletal pain (1.6%), hemorrhage (1.6%), arrhythmias (1.3%), and spinal cord compression (1.1%). Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 4.7% of patients receiving NUBEQA and those that occurred in ≥2 patients included sepsis (1.1%), craniocerebral injury (0.4%), and myocardial infarction (0.4%). The most common (≥10% with a ≥2% increase compared to placebo) adverse reaction is urinary tract infection (12%). The most common laboratory test abnormalities (≥15% with a ≥5% increase over placebo) are increased AST (32%), increased ALT (28%), increased bilirubin (17%), and decreased neutrophil count (16%). Clinically relevant adverse reactions in <10% of patients who received NUBEQA included arrhythmia (8.8%), pneumonia (3.6%), and myocardial infarction (0.7%). In ARASENS, serious adverse reactions occurred in 45% of patients receiving NUBEQA with docetaxel. Serious adverse reactions in ≥2% of patients who received NUBEQA with docetaxel included febrile neutropenia (6%), neutrophil count decreased (2.8%), musculoskeletal pain (2.6%) and pneumonia (2.6%). Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 4% of patients receiving NUBEQA with docetaxel. Fatal adverse reactions in ≥2 patients who received NUBEQA included COVID-19/COVID-19 pneumonia (0.8%), myocardial infarction (0.3%), and sudden death (0.3%). The most common (≥10% with a ≥2% increase over placebo with docetaxel) adverse reactions are constipation (23%), rash (20%), decreased appetite (19%), hemorrhage (18%), increased weight (18%), and hypertension (14%). The most common laboratory test abnormalities (≥30%) are anemia (72%), hyperglycemia (57%), decreased lymphocyte count (52%), decreased neutrophil count (49%), increased AST (40%), increased ALT (37%), and hypocalcemia (31%). Clinically relevant adverse reactions in <10% of patients who received NUBEQA with docetaxel included fractures (8%), ischemic heart disease (3.2%), seizures (0.6%), and drug-induced liver injury (0.3%). Drug Interactions Effect of Other Drugs on NUBEQA – Concomitant use of NUBEQA with a combined P-gp and strong or moderate CYP3A4 inducer decreases darolutamide exposure which may decrease NUBEQA activity. Avoid concomitant use of NUBEQA with combined P-gp and strong or moderate CYP3A4 inducers. Concomitant use of NUBEQA with a combined P-gp and strong CYP3A4 inhibitor increases darolutamide exposure which may increase the risk of NUBEQA adverse reactions. Monitor patients more frequently for NUBEQA adverse reactions and modify NUBEQA dosage as needed. Effects of NUBEQA on Other Drugs – NUBEQA is an inhibitor of BCRP transporter. Concomitant use of NUBEQA increases the AUC and C max of BCRP substrates, which may increase the risk of BCRP substrate-related toxicities. Avoid concomitant use with drugs that are BCRP substrates where possible. If used together, monitor patients more frequently for adverse reactions, and consider dose reduction of the BCRP substrate drug. NUBEQA is an inhibitor of OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 transporters. Concomitant use of NUBEQA may increase the plasma concentrations of OATP1B1 or OATP1B3 substrates. Monitor patients more frequently for adverse reactions of these drugs and consider dose reduction while patients are taking NUBEQA. Review the Prescribing Information of drugs that are BCRP, OATP1B1, and OATP1B3 substrates when used concomitantly with NUBEQA. For important risk and use information about NUBEQA, please see the accompanying full Prescribing Information. About Metastatic Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men and the fifth most common cause of cancer death in men worldwide. 3 In 2020, an estimated 1.4 million men worldwide were diagnosed with prostate cancer, including nearly 300,000 men in the U.S., and nearly 375,000 men died from the disease worldwide. 4,5 At the time of diagnosis, most men have localized prostate cancer, in which their cancer is confined to the prostate gland and can be treated with curative surgery or radiotherapy. Upon relapse when the disease will metastasize or spread, androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the cornerstone of treatment for this castration-sensitive, or hormone-sensitive, disease. Approximately 10% of men will already present with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC), also known as metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC), when first diagnosed. 8,9,10 Men with mCSPC will start their treatment with hormone therapy, such as ADT, an androgen receptor inhibitor (ARi) plus ADT, or a combination of the chemotherapy docetaxel and ADT. Despite this treatment, most men with mCSPC will eventually progress to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), which is associated with limited survival. 11,12 About Oncology at Bayer Bayer is committed to delivering science for a better life by advancing a portfolio of innovative treatments. The oncology franchise at Bayer includes six marketed products and several other assets in various stages of clinical development. Together, these products reflect the company's approach to research, which prioritizes targets and pathways with the potential to impact the way that cancer is treated. About Bayer Bayer is a global enterprise with core competencies in the life science fields of health care and nutrition. In line with its mission, 'Health for all, Hunger for none,' the company's products and services are designed to help people and the planet thrive by supporting efforts to master the major challenges presented by a growing and aging global population. Bayer is committed to driving sustainable development and generating a positive impact with its businesses. At the same time, the Group aims to increase its earning power and create value through innovation and growth. The Bayer brand stands for trust, reliability and quality throughout the world. In fiscal 2023, the Group employed around 100,000 people and had sales of 47.6 billion euros. R&D expenses before special items amounted to 5.8 billion euros. For more information, go to © 2025 Bayer BAYER, the Bayer Cross and NUBEQA are registered trademarks of Bayer. Find more information at Our online press service is just a click away: Follow us on Facebook: Follow us on X: Forward-Looking Statements This release may contain forward-looking statements based on current assumptions and forecasts made by Bayer management. Various known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors could lead to material differences between the actual future results, financial situation, development or performance of the company and the estimates given here. These factors include those discussed in Bayer's public reports, which are available on the Bayer website at The company assumes no liability whatsoever to update these forward-looking statements or to conform them to future events or developments. References Saad F, et al. Darolutamide in combination with androgen-deprivation therapy in patients with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer from the Phase III ARANOTE trial. J Clin Onc. 2024;42(36):4271-4281. NUBEQA ® (darolutamide) [Prescribing Information]. Whippany, NJ: Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; June 2025. Bray F, et al. Global cancer statistics 2022: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. Accessed June 2025. Prostate Cancer: Statistics. Accessed June 2025. American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts & Figures 2024. Accessed June 2025. James ND, et al. The Lancet Commission on prostate cancer: planning for the surge in cases. Lancet. 2024;403:1683-1722. NCT04736199. Darolutamide in Addition to ADT Versus ADT in Metastatic Hormone-sensitive Prostate Cancer (ARANOTE). Accessed June 2025. Piombino C, et al. De novo metastatic prostate cancer: are we moving toward a personalized treatment? Cancers (Basel). 2023;15(20):4945. Helgstrand JT, et al. Trends in incidence and 5-year mortality in men with newly diagnosed, metastatic prostate cancer - A population-based analysis of 2 national cohorts. Cancer. 2018;124(14):2931-2938. Buzzoni C, et al. Metastatic prostate cancer incidence and prostate-specific antigen testing: new insights from the European Randomized Study of Screening for Prostate Cancer. Eur Urol. 2015;68:885-890. Siegel DA, et al. Prostate cancer incidence and survival, by stage and race/ethnicity - United States, 2001-2017. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2020;69:1473-1480. Hahn AW, et al. Metastatic castration sensitive prostate cancer: optimizing patient selection and treatment. Am Soc Clin Oncol Educ Book. 2018;23;38:363-371.
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Taysha Gene Therapies, Inc. (TSHA)'s TSHA-102 Shows Promising Results in Rett Syndrome Patients Aged 6+
Taysha Gene Therapies, Inc. (NASDAQ:TSHA) has announced pivotal progress in its TSHA-102 gene therapy program for Rett syndrome, following written alignment with the FDA on a single-arm, open-label pivotal trial targeting patients aged six and older. This population, shown by natural history data to have virtually zero chance of regaining developmental milestones, saw a 100% responder rate in the REVEAL Part A trial: all 10 treated patients gained or regained at least one developmental milestone post-TSHA-102, with high-dose recipients showing faster and deeper improvements. No serious adverse events or dose-limiting toxicities were reported. A scientist holding a Petri dish filled with a gene therapy sample. Taysha Gene Therapies, Inc. (NASDAQ:TSHA)'s pivotal Part B trial, expected to launch in Q3 2025, will enroll 15 females in the developmental plateau stage, using each patient as their own control and video-based, blinded milestone assessment as the primary endpoint. The FDA's support, based on robust longitudinal data from over 1,100 Rett patients, marks a major regulatory milestone. TSHA-102, a one-time AAV9 gene therapy delivering functional MECP2, is designed to address the genetic root cause of Rett syndrome, a devastating disorder with no current disease-modifying treatments. Taysha Gene Therapies, Inc. (NASDAQ:TSHA) will present further details at the IRSF Rett Syndrome Scientific Meeting in June. While we acknowledge the potential of TSHA to grow, our conviction lies in the belief that some AI stocks hold greater promise for delivering higher returns and have limited downside risk. If you are looking for an AI stock that is more promising than TSHA and that has 100x upside potential, check out our report about this READ NEXT: and Disclosure: None. Error in retrieving data Sign in to access your portfolio Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data