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FBM KLCI ends lower despite regional rally; ringgit strengthens on ceasefire boost

FBM KLCI ends lower despite regional rally; ringgit strengthens on ceasefire boost

The Star11 hours ago

KUALA LUMPUR: The FBM KLCI ended lower on Tuesday, bucking regional gains, while the ringgit posted its biggest one-day gain in nearly seven weeks against the US dollar following U.S. President Donald Trump's announcement of a ceasefire between Israel and Iran.
At 5pm, the FBM KLCI bucked the regional trends, falling 2.32 points, or 0.15%, to 1,514.29 after moving between its intraday high of 1,519.06 and low of 1,511.09.
On the broader market, gainers outnumbered losers 634 to 346 while 458 counters were unchanged. About 2.53 billion shares, valued at RM2.04bil, changed hands.
Nestle slid 56 sen to RM75.84, Heineken fell 32 sen to RM25.48, Bintulu Port lost 26 sen to RM5.20 and IHH Healthcare declined 26 sen to RM6.59.
Among the gainers, PETRONAS Dagangan jumped 68 sen to RM21.90, Hong Leong Financial Group rose 28 sen to RM16.46, Malaysian Pacific Industries climbed 28 sen to RM20.06 and Aliianz added 20 sen to RM19.08.
Cuckoo International, which made its debut on the Main Market of Bursa Malaysia, closed flat at RM1.08 with 42.73 million shares traded.
On the forex market, the ringgit strengthened 1.09% to 4.2480 against the US dollar, marking its most in about seven weeks.
The local unit, however, weakened 0.56% against the British pound to 5.7779, while edging up 0.16% against the Singapore dollar to 3.3159.
Oil prices fell sharply following news of a ceasefire between Iran and Israel. US West Texas Intermediate dropped US$2.28, or 3.33%, to US$66.23, while Brent crude declined US$2.47, or 3.46%, to US$69.01.
According to Stephen Innes, managing partner at SPI Asset Management, tensions in the Middle East may still be smouldering, but from the market's perspective, the fire alarm has been turned off.
'Oil prices, once torchbearers of geopolitical panic, are now the poster child for mean reversion. Brent has collapsed more than 15% from its Monday highs, settling back into the low US$70s — and briefly plunging into the US$68 handle — as President Trump's 'complete and total' ceasefire between Israel and Iran capped off what now feels like a geopolitical false start,' he said.
Equity markets in Asia reflected the improved sentiment. The MSCI Asia ex-Japan index rose 2.33%.
Japan's Nikkei 225 advanced 1.14% to 38,790.56 while South Korea's Kospi closed up 2.96% at 3,103.64.
Hong Kong's Hang Seng ended 2.06% higher at 24,177.07.
China's CSI300 index added 1.2% to 3,904.03 while the Shanghai Composite Index gained 1.15% to 3,420.57.

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Nato's billion-euro gamble: Why allies are bracing for war and betting big on defence
Nato's billion-euro gamble: Why allies are bracing for war and betting big on defence

Malay Mail

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  • Malay Mail

Nato's billion-euro gamble: Why allies are bracing for war and betting big on defence

BRUSSELS, June 25 — Nato leaders are expected to endorse a big new defence spending target at an alliance summit in The Hague otoday, as demanded by US President Donald Trump. Here are some key questions and answers about the new target. What are Nato leaders expected to approve? They are expected to agree that Nato members should spend 5 per cent of their economic output — or Gross Domestic Product (GDP) — on core defence and broader defence and security-related investments. That's a hefty increase on the current goal of 2 per cent, which was approved at an alliance summit in Wales in 2014. But the new target will be measured differently. Nato members will be expected to spend 3.5 per cent of their GDP on core defence such as troops and weapons — the items currently covered by the old 2 per cent target. They will also be expected to spend a further 1.5 per cent of GDP on broader defence and security-related investments — such as adapting roads, bridges and ports for use by military vehicles, and on cyber-security and protecting energy pipelines. How big a leap will this be for Nato countries? Very big for a lot of them. Twenty-two of Nato's 32 member countries spent 2 per cent of GDP or more on defence last year. As a whole, alliance members spent 2.61 per cent of Nato GDP on defence last year, according to a Nato estimate. But that number masks big differences in spending among members. Poland, for example, spent more than 4 per cent of its GDP on defence, making it the biggest spender. At the other end of the spectrum, Spain spent less than 1.3 per cent. The US label is displayed in front of a seat at the venue of the upcoming Nato summit, in The Hague, Netherlands June 23, 2025. — Reuters pic When are Nato countries expected to hit the target? They will be expected to meet the target by 2035. The targets could also be adjusted when they are reviewed in 2029. How much more cash are we actually talking about? It's hard to say exactly how much extra cash Nato members would have to spend, not least because it will depend on the size of their economies for years to come. Also, Nato does not currently measure spending on the new broader category of defence and security-related investments — so there is no baseline measurement to go by. But Nato countries spent over US$1.3 trillion on core defence in 2024, up from about a trillion a decade earlier in constant 2021 prices. If Nato states had all spent 3.5 per cent of GDP on defence last year, that would have amounted to some US$1.75 trillion. So, hitting the new targets could eventually mean spending hundreds of billions of dollars more per year, compared with current spending. Why are Nato countries increasing spending now? Russia's continued war in Ukraine, concerns about a possible future threat from Russia, and US pressure have led many European capitals to boost investment in defence and plan to increase it even further over the coming years. 'Russia could be ready to use military force against Nato within five years,' Nato Secretary-General Mark Rutte said earlier this month. Europe is also preparing for the possibility that the US under President Donald Trump will decide to withdraw some of its troops and capabilities from Europe. 'America can't be everywhere all the time, nor should we be,' US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth said earlier this month. What will the new money be spent on? Nato this month agreed on new capability targets for its members — the types of troops, military units, weapons and equipment that Nato says they should possess to defend themselves and the alliance. Those targets are classified but Rutte said after they were approved that the alliance needed to invest more in areas including 'air defence, fighter jets, tanks, drones, personnel, logistics and so much more'. Nato Secretary General Mark Rutte holds a press conference ahead of a Nato summit, in The Hague, Netherlands June 23, 2025. — Reuters pic Is everyone on board? Not quite. Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez says his country can meet its military capability targets by spending just 2.1 per cent of GDP. His government approved the draft summit statement with the new spending target but made clear it does not intend to spend that much. Nato officials say Sanchez does not have an opt-out — Spain's spending will be tracked and if it's not investing enough to meet the military targets, it will need to improve. Some countries that have signed up to the targets may also not meet them, diplomats and analysts expect. But publicly, they have insisted they are committed. Where will the money come from? Every Nato country will decide on its own where to find the cash to invest more in defence and how to allocate it. The European Union has moved to try to make it easier for capitals to spend on defence. The EU is allowing members to raise defence spending by 1.5 per cent of GDP each year for four years without any disciplinary steps that would normally kick in once a national deficit is above 3 per cent of GDP. EU ministers last month also approved the creation of a 150-billion-euro arms fund using joint EU borrowing to give loans to European countries for joint defence projects. Some European countries are pushing for EU joint borrowing to fund grants — rather than loans — for defence spending. But they have met resistance from fiscally conservative countries including Germany and The Netherlands. How does the Nato target compare to other countries' defence spending? Nato allies dedicate a much smaller share of their economic output to defence than Russia but, taken together, they spend significantly more cash than Moscow. Russia's military spending rose by 38 per cent in 2024, reaching an estimated US$149 billion and 7.1 per cent of GDP, according to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. China, the world's second-largest military spender, dedicated an estimated 1.7 per cent of GDP to military expenditure last year, according to SIPRI. How does defence spending compare to government spending in other areas? In Nato countries, defence tends to make up a small portion of national budgets. Military spending accounted for 3.2 per cent of government spending in Italy, 3.6 per cent in France and 8.5 per cent in Poland in 2023, according to SIPRI data. In Russia that year, military expenditure made up nearly 19 per cent of government spending. — Reuters

U.S. stocks jump on news of Middle East ceasefire
U.S. stocks jump on news of Middle East ceasefire

The Star

timean hour ago

  • The Star

U.S. stocks jump on news of Middle East ceasefire

NEW YORK, June 24 (Xinhua) -- U.S. stocks surged Tuesday as investors welcomed the news of a ceasefire agreement that could bring an end to the Middle East conflict which has unsettled markets in recent weeks. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 507.24 points, or 1.19 percent, to 43,089.02. The S&P 500 added 67.01 points, or 1.11 percent, to 6,092.18. The Nasdaq Composite Index increased by 281.56 points, or 1.43 percent, to 19,912.53. Nine of the 11 primary S&P 500 sectors ended in green, with technology and financials leading the gainers by adding 1.61 percent and 1.50 percent, respectively. Meanwhile, energy and consumer staples led the laggards by losing 1.51 percent and 0.03 percent, respectively. U.S. President Donald Trump, who first announced the Iran-Israel ceasefire late Monday, said Tuesday morning that both countries had violated the deal overnight, but he emphasized that the agreement remained in effect. The fragile truce helped ease investor anxiety over a potential escalation, fueling a broad rally across sectors. "The key event for the market was how quick and limited the U.S. involvement was, as well as the 'weak' response from Iran which was essentially a choreographed fireworks display for domestic consumption," said Jon Brager, portfolio manager at Palmer Square Capital Management. "So even if the ceasefire results in occasional flare-ups, the market has decided this risk is now in the rearview mirror and the focus probably returns to tariffs and fiscal policy." Markets also drew support from Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell's testimony to Congress. Powell said the Fed could cut interest rates "sooner rather than later," even as he stressed the need to monitor the effects of tariff-driven inflation. The dovish tone reinforced investor expectations that the central bank remains flexible in its response to evolving economic conditions. Meanwhile, the U.S. consumer confidence index dropped by 5.4 points in June to 93.0, down from 98.4 in May, according to The Conference Board. The decline reflects increased consumer unease about current business conditions and the short-term outlook, as optimism about future income, job prospects, and business activity all declined. Despite the weakening sentiment, markets shrugged off the data as geopolitical relief and the prospect of rate cuts took precedence. Mega-cap technology stocks extended gains from Monday. Broadcom rose 3.94 percent, while Nvidia added 2.59 percent. Amazon climbed 2.06 percent, and Alphabet and Meta Platforms each rose more than 1 percent. Microsoft gained 0.85 percent, and Apple edged lower. Still, Tesla slipped 2.35 percent, giving back part of Monday's sharp rally after the company launched its driverless robotaxi service in Austin.

Trump says China can continue to buy Iranian oil
Trump says China can continue to buy Iranian oil

The Sun

time9 hours ago

  • The Sun

Trump says China can continue to buy Iranian oil

CHINA can continue to buy Iranian oil, US President Donald Trump said Tuesday in what appeared to be relief for Tehran from sanctions Washington has previously imposed to punish the trade. 'China can now continue to purchase Oil from Iran. Hopefully, they will be purchasing plenty from the U.S., also,' Trump wrote in a post on his Truth Social platform as he travelled to a NATO summit in The Hague. China's position as the main buyer of Iranian oil has served as a crucial lifeline for Tehran as its economy is battered by crippling international sanctions. Beijing buys more than 90 percent of Iran's oil exports, according to the analysis firm Kpler. It imported 1.3 million barrels of Iranian crude oil a day in April, down from a five-month high in March. Last month the United States announced fresh sanctions on Iranian oil sales to Beijing, however, as Trump's administration continued its 'maximum pressure' campaign against Tehran. China has condemned recent US bombing strikes on Iran's nuclear facilities and called for parties in the region, 'especially Israel', to de-escalate. And it has called for a political solution to help a declared ceasefire hold. But analysts say that the fighting between Israel and Iran has severely reduced Beijing's regional leverage.

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