Consumer group finds most sunscreens do not meet SPF claims
Major sunscreen brands are not living up to their SPF claims, according to a new test from consumer group Choice.
Choice tested 20 popular SPF50 and SPF50+ sunscreens and found that only four lived up to the standard they claimed, with 16 falling short.
SPF stands for 'sun protection factor' and is the measure of how well the sunscreen protects from the sun's UV rays.
An SPF 50 sunscreen is meant to block about 98 per cent of the rays, meaning it will take 50 times longer to get burnt than with unprotected skin.
The consumer group tested the products with experts in an accredited sunscreen lab, with four products returning SPF results in the 40s, four in the 30s, and seven in the 20s.
Choice chief executive Ashley de Silva said the tests showed that products were not meeting consumer expectations.
'Consumers expect sunscreen to protect them in line with the SPF rating on the product, but as our testing has shown, the SPF label doesn't always match what's in the bottle,' he said.
One sunscreen, Ultra Violette's lean screen SPF 50+ mattifying zinc skinscreen, astoundingly returned a result of just SPF4.
'We were really shocked to see the results for Ultra Violette's lean screen SPF 50+ product, so much so that we actually decided to test a different batch at a completely different lab in Germany to confirm the results,' Mr de Silva said.
'Those tests found the product had an SPF of 5 – an almost identical result to our initial testing.'
The consumer group was, however, quick to remind people that while a sunscreen may have ranked lower than claimed in its tests, that does not mean that products do not work.
A sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or 20 can still give significant sun protection and is much better than using no sunscreen at all.
Choice have told the Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) and Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) about the results of the tests and asked the TGA to conduct their own tests.
'Choice is calling on the TGA to urgently carry out its own sunscreen compliance testing and on the ACCC to investigate if any SPF claims are misleading,' Mr de Silva said.
'Currently, the TGA relies on reports provided by manufacturers to ensure the safety, quality and efficacy of sunscreen products.
'Unfortunately, these reports may not be providing the accurate information consumers need when choosing sunscreens for themselves and their families.'
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