Oil prices rise as US-EU deal lifts trade optimism
Oil prices climbed in early European trading on Monday following a trade agreement between the United States and the European Union, easing fears of escalating transatlantic trade tensions ahead of a key tariff deadline.
Brent (BZ=F) crude futures gained 0.9% to trade at $69.04 per barrel, at the time of writing, while West Texas Intermediate (CL=F) futures climbed by 0.8% to $65.70 a barrel.
The modest gains came after Washington and Brussels struck a last-minute trade pact on Sunday, ahead of US president Donald Trump's 1 August deadline for a new round of tariffs on EU imports. Under the agreement, most European goods will now face a 15% import tariff, half the rate initially proposed by the US administration.
Read more: FTSE 100 LIVE: Markets higher as EU agrees 15% tariff in US trade deal
The agreement, which averts a broader trade conflict between two economies that together account for nearly a third of global trade, helped support sentiment in financial markets, including oil.
"With the risk of a prolonged trade war and the importance of the August tariff deadlines being steadily defused, markets have responded positively," IG markets analyst Tony Sycamore said in a note.
The deal also raised hopes of further de-escalation in global trade tensions, including a potential extension of the current tariff pause between Washington and Beijing.
However, gains in crude prices were tempered by investor caution ahead of a meeting of the Opec+ alliance on Monday. The group is expected to review the pace at which it is easing supply curbs implemented during the pandemic-induced downturn.
Gold (GC=F)
Gold prices were muted on Monday morning, as the trade agreement between the US and the EU boosted investor confidence and dampened demand for the traditional safe haven asset.
Gold futures were flat at $3,335.90 per ounce, at the time of writing, while spot gold advanced 0.1% to $3,341.97 per ounce.
The precious metal lost some of its appeal as markets digested news of a new transatlantic trade deal that helped ease tensions between Washington and Brussels. The agreement has lifted broader market sentiment, weighing on gold, which tends to perform best during periods of heightened uncertainty.
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Analysts noted that progress toward a trade truce lowered uncertainty, drawing funds into equities and reducing bullion's attraction.
Gold's gains were further capped by investor caution ahead of a closely watched US Federal Reserve policy decision due later this week. The central bank is widely expected to leave its benchmark interest rate unchanged in the 4.25%-4.50% range when its two-day meeting concludes on Wednesday.
"In the short term, we don't expect gold to experience wild swings. Investors are turning their focus to a pivotal week for US monetary policy and economic data," Jigar Trivedi, senior commodity analyst at Reliance Securities, told Reuters.
Pound (GBPUSD=X, GBPEUR=X)
The pound held flat against the US dollar on Monday morning, trading at $1.3424, as a quiet UK data calendar left the currency largely directionless and vulnerable to broader dollar moves ahead of a crucial week for US economic releases and Federal Reserve policy.
The US dollar index (DX-Y.NYB), which measures the greenback against a basket of six currencies, was higher at 97.88.
Tuesday is set to bring the latest US job openings figures and consumer confidence data. While job openings are forecast to have declined in June, sentiment is expected to have improved in July, a combination that could generate mixed signals for the dollar.
Wednesday's calendar features the first estimate of second-quarter US GDP growth and the Fed's interest rate decision. A strong GDP reading, coupled with continued resistance to near-term rate cuts, could provide fresh momentum for the dollar.
Read more: How to get the best currency exchange deal for your holiday money
Thursday sees the release of the core PCE price index, the Federal Reserve's preferred inflation gauge. A rise in June's figure, as anticipated, would likely bolster the greenback further.
However, Friday's non-farm payrolls report may temper the rally. The July data is expected to show a sharp slowdown in employment growth and a slight uptick in the unemployment rate from 4.1% to 4.2%, a figure that could put some downward pressure on the dollar.
Elsewhere in currencies, the pound pushed higher against the euro. Sterling was up 0.3% against the single currency to trade at €1.1473 at the time of writing.
In equities, the FTSE 100 (^FTSE) was in the green this morning, up 0.3% to 9,148 points. For more details, on market movements check our live coverage here.
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