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Harouna Sow, chef: 'Where I come from, men don't cook. It was a revelation for me'

Harouna Sow, chef: 'Where I come from, men don't cook. It was a revelation for me'

LeMonde14-07-2025
When people talk about couscous, they usually think it's a dish eaten only in North African countries. Yet in some West African communities, like the Soninke or the Fulani, which is my culture, we eat couscous every night. It's made of a very fine steamed millet, corn, or sorghum grain. It can be served with a meat-, smoked fish- or dried seafood-based sauce, with vegetables, topped with ground peanuts, chili and powdered cassava leaves (hako), baobab (lalo) or jute leaves (molokheya).
There are so many variations of this dish that you can eat it every day and never get tired of it. The recipe requires a bit of patience: You need to leave it to cook for several hours for it to reach its full flavor. In our homes, the cooking fire stays lit all day; as soon as the lunch pot is taken off the heat, the one for dinner goes on. The millet is cooked separately, just before the meal. It's the best couscous in the world – moist, delicate, and flavorful. In fact, Senegal won that title in 2019 with thiéré, the millet couscous.
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Harouna Sow, chef: 'Where I come from, men don't cook. It was a revelation for me'
Harouna Sow, chef: 'Where I come from, men don't cook. It was a revelation for me'

LeMonde

time14-07-2025

  • LeMonde

Harouna Sow, chef: 'Where I come from, men don't cook. It was a revelation for me'

When people talk about couscous, they usually think it's a dish eaten only in North African countries. Yet in some West African communities, like the Soninke or the Fulani, which is my culture, we eat couscous every night. It's made of a very fine steamed millet, corn, or sorghum grain. It can be served with a meat-, smoked fish- or dried seafood-based sauce, with vegetables, topped with ground peanuts, chili and powdered cassava leaves (hako), baobab (lalo) or jute leaves (molokheya). There are so many variations of this dish that you can eat it every day and never get tired of it. The recipe requires a bit of patience: You need to leave it to cook for several hours for it to reach its full flavor. In our homes, the cooking fire stays lit all day; as soon as the lunch pot is taken off the heat, the one for dinner goes on. The millet is cooked separately, just before the meal. It's the best couscous in the world – moist, delicate, and flavorful. In fact, Senegal won that title in 2019 with thiéré, the millet couscous.

Bodies found in area of Libya's capital run by armed group, UN says
Bodies found in area of Libya's capital run by armed group, UN says

Euronews

time04-06-2025

  • Euronews

Bodies found in area of Libya's capital run by armed group, UN says

Dozens of bodies have been discovered in detention facilities in an area of Libya's capital controlled by an armed militia, the UN said on Wednesday, expressing its concern about "gross human rights violations" including torture and enforced disappearances. The UN human rights office said it was shocked by the discoveries at the official and unofficial detention sites run by the Stabilisation Support Apparatus (SSA) force in Tripoli. The group's commander, Abdel-Ghani al-Kikli, was killed in fighting between heavily armed militias in the city in mid-May that left at least six dead, according to officials. Subsequent clashes between state security actors and armed groups sparked protests calling for an end to violence in Tripoli, resulting in the deaths of several civilians and a police officer, as well as major damage to infrastructure, including hospitals, the UN said. The UN rights office said it later received information on the excavation of 10 charred bodies at the SSA headquarters in the Abu Salim neighbourhood, with another 67 bodies discovered in refrigerators in the Abu Salim and Al Khadra hospitals. It also cited reports of a burial site at the Tripoli Zoo that was run by the SSA. "Our worst held fears are being confirmed: dozens of bodies have been discovered at these sites, along with the discovery of suspected instruments of torture and abuse, and potential evidence of extrajudicial killings," UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk said in a statement. His office said the identities of the bodies were unclear. Türk called on Libyan authorities to seal the area to preserve evidence and said there needed to be accountability for the killings. He said the UN should be granted access to the sites to document rights violations. The SSA is an umbrella group of militias that rose to become one of the most powerful groups in western Libya, which has a history of atrocities during the nation's long-running conflict. It is affiliated with the Presidential Council that took power in 2021 with the Government of National Unity (GNU) of Abdulhamid Dbeibah in a UN-backed process. The group's late leader, al-Kikli, who was known as "Gheniwa", has been accused by Amnesty International of war crimes and other rights violations over the past decade. The clashes in Tripoli last month were the latest bout of violence in the largely lawless North African country, which has been plunged into chaos and division since 2011 following the 2011 overthrow and killing of longtime ruler Muammar Gaddafi. Libya has been divided for years between rival administrations in the east and west, each backed by armed groups and foreign governments. Currently, it is governed by Dbeibah's internationally recognised government in the west and by the administration of Prime Minister Ossama Hammad in the east.

Police officer who shot teenager dead in 2023 to be tried for murder
Police officer who shot teenager dead in 2023 to be tried for murder

Euronews

time03-06-2025

  • Euronews

Police officer who shot teenager dead in 2023 to be tried for murder

A French police officer will face a murder trial next year over the 2023 killing of teenager Nahel Merzouk, a decision reached at the end of a two-year investigation. The trial of the 38-year-old officer could take place in the second or third quarter of 2026, the court and prosecutor in the Paris suburb of Nanterre, where the killing at point-blank range took place, said in a joint statement. The lawyer for Merzouk's mother, Frank Berton, welcomed the order for a trial. "We are just seeing the law being applied (...) Now all that remains is to convince the court," he told the AFP news agency. Meanwhile, the defendant's lawyer criticised the decision, adding it was "both disappointing and not surprising." "The investigating judge would have had to be courageous to take a different position than that of the prosecution," Laurent-Franck Liénard, the officer's lawyer, told AFP, adding that he would lodge an appeal against the order. "We maintain that the shooting was legitimate," he said. The officer, identified by domestic media as Florian M., was charged with Merzouk's murder. He was released from custody in November 2023 after five months in detention pending further investigation. He is currently under judicial supervision, meaning his movements are restricted. Merzouk, a teenager of North African descent, was shot dead on 27 June 2023 as he pulled away from police during a traffic stop. Police initially maintained that Merzouk had driven his car at the officer. However, this was contradicted by a video which showed two officers standing outside a stationary car, with one pointing a weapon at its driver. A voice was heard saying: "You are going to get a bullet in the head." Video footage of the shooting itself went viral and sparked protests that escalated into rioting and led to scenes of devastation nationwide. Thousands of people were arrested as the government ratcheted up its law enforcement response to quell the unrest, injuring hundreds. Between 2022 and Merzouk's murder the next year, 15 people were killed by police during traffic stops. Not all officers were charged. After the death of Merzouk, the UN called on France to address "the deep-rooted problems of racism and racial discrimination" in its police force. Meanwhile, the Council of Europe's human rights monitoring body (ECRI) warned last month that law enforcement officials across Europe continue to use racial profiling. It has long recommended that French authorities introduce an effective system of recording identity checks by law enforcement officers. "France is one country of concern when it comes to racial profiling," Bertil Cottier, chair of the European Commission against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI), told Euronews. "We noticed a couple of months ago sadly that our recommendation on combating racial profiling — in particular on tracing the police officers who (incorrectly) stopped people — has been ignored so far," he added.

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