
Turkish Central Bank Governor: Decisive Tight Policy Contains Re-dollarization Risks
Turkish central bank governor Fatih Karahan said that monetary policy has been proactive and that re-dollarization risks are contained by a decisive tight policy stance, with retail FX demand more limited compared to March 2024.
In the text of a presentation which he made in Washington on Wednesday, Karahan said monetary policy transmission has improved considerably over the last year and that disinflation is continuing, "but risks are alive".
The bank hiked its main policy rate to 46% from 42.5% and lifted the overnight lending rate to 49% last Thursday. The move reversed an easing cycle in response to market turmoil triggered by the arrest of Istanbul's mayor last month, Reuters reported.
The tight monetary stance will be maintained until price stability is achieved via a sustained decline in inflation, Karahan said in the presentation on Wednesday.
The decisiveness regarding tight monetary stance is strengthening the disinflation process, he said.
Karahan said the pass-through effect on inflation of a weaker currency is modest, reflecting improvement in pricing behaviour, while falling oil prices support disinflation, but the global economic outlook is uncertain.
He also said demand has exceeded expectations, driven by goods consumption.
He said currency pass-through is expected to be around 35-40%, considerably lower than that during the summer of 2023, declining amid lower forex-protected KKM account balances, improved inflation expectations and moderating demand.

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Asharq Al-Awsat
10 hours ago
- Asharq Al-Awsat
China Increases Scrutiny of Rare Earth Magnets with New Tracking System
China has introduced a tracking system for its rare earth magnet sector, three sources said, as its export restrictions on them begin to cut off customers around the world. The national tracking system, which went into effect last week, requires producers to submit extra information online including trading volumes and client names, said two sources familiar with the matter and another briefed by those involved. The world's largest rare earth magnet supplier and exporter, China in early April imposed export restrictions on seven medium to heavy rare earth elements and several magnets, requiring exporters to obtain licenses, Reuters said. Delays getting approvals have upended supply chains for automakers, semiconductor companies and others, with global automakers already beginning to stop some production lines as reserves run out. Beijing unveiled high-level plans to establish an information tracing system for rare earth products last June, but there had been no implementation until last week, according to the source briefed on the matter. The added level of scrutiny suggests that China's export controls on rare earths and the associated magnets - where it has a near-monopoly on production - could become a permanent feature for the products. There have been hopes in the US and elsewhere that this would be removed as part of a trade truce agreed in Geneva last month. In previous cases where China has imposed export curbs on metals, exports have tended to slowly rebound after the imposition of restrictions as exporters apply and receive licenses. "Our current hypothesis is that China would continue its export control mechanism on rare earths, as its an ace card for China to hold," said Tim Zhang, founder of Singapore-based Edge Research. Beijing's long-term target is to track the whole rare earth production chain, not just magnets, strengthen its control over the sector, and crackdown on smuggling, illegal mining and tax evasion, according to a fourth source who was also briefed on the matter.

Al Arabiya
12 hours ago
- Al Arabiya
Amazon prepares to test humanoid robots for deliveries: Reports
Amazon is developing software for humanoid robots that could eventually take over the jobs of delivery workers, The Information reported on Wednesday, citing a person familiar with the matter. Reuters could not immediately confirm the report. Amazon is reportedly completing construction of a 'humanoid park,' an indoor obstacle course at one of the company's San Francisco, California offices, where it will soon begin testing such robots, the report added. The company is developing the artificial intelligence software that would power the robots, and for now plans to use hardware from other companies in its tests, the report said. Amazon did not immediately respond to a request for comment outside its regular business hours. In a series of announcements on Wednesday, Amazon showcased how stockroom robots, delivery personnel and its massive warehouses will all benefit from a significant infusion of AI, accelerating the process of getting packages to customers' doorsteps.


Asharq Al-Awsat
a day ago
- Asharq Al-Awsat
Egypt's Net Foreign Assets Retreat in April after March Jump
Egypt's net foreign assets (NFAs) fell by $1.5 billion in April, central bank data showed on Wednesday, retreating from March, when the approval of the fourth review of the country's IMF program sparked a jump. NFAs slid to the equivalent of $13.54 billion, from $15.08 billion at the end of March, according to Reuters calculations based on official central bank currency exchange rates. In March, NFAs jumped by $4.9 billion after the International Monetary Fund approved the disbursement to Egypt of $1.2 billion after completing its review of the country's $8 billion economic reform program, Reuters reported. The IMF also approved a request for a $1.3 billion arrangement under the IMF's resilience and sustainability facility. The approvals led to an inflow of foreign investment in Egyptian pound treasury bills, bankers said. Egypt had been using foreign assets, which include assets held by both the central bank and commercial banks, to help prop up its currency since as long ago as September 2021. Net foreign assets turned negative in February 2022 and only returned to positive territory in May last year. Foreign assets increased in April at both the central bank and commercial banks, while foreign liabilities fell at both as well.