
This is one lesson we have taken from the 2014 referendum
The Tories in particular had no shortage of advice about what they thought the First Minister should and should not be doing when he met with the US president – something which momentarily put me in mind of a line from a Christy Moore song about how Irish politicians carried on when Ronald Reagan visited Ireland.
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There's an old military adage that you salute the rank rather than the person and in politics, the struggle is to respect the office no matter how difficult it might be to respect the office holder. On that score, during a visit which had much more scope for things to go wrong for him than go right, I think that the First Minister carried both his person and his rank on behalf of the country he represents flawlessly.
There's a place for tub-thumping in politics and there's a place for subtlety, even where Donald Trump is concerned. I think that the dignified speaking of truth to power exhibited by the First Minister is the way that most Scots want their leaders to engage with the rest of the world.
The contrast with the fawning obsequiousness that will be on display next month when Trump has his state visit to Windsor will be illuminating, at least for those with eyes willing to see it.
Without trying to grandstand or posture, the First Minister landed key and serious points about the desperate situation in Gaza, as well as the impact of continued US tariffs on Scotch whisky. Meanwhile, in the very opposite of what he probably thought was a 'power move', Keir Starmer opted to disappear before the coffee was served.
But perhaps the most significant meeting in the First Minister's diary last week was that with European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen. The small talk for the cameras beforehand and the sanitised official 'readouts' afterwards can only tell us so much.
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However, we should be in no doubt about the symbolism involved, and the importance of such meetings taking place in terms of keeping the light on for Scotland in Brussels.
Listening on the radio afterwards to the sniffy disdain of former UK ambassador to the US, Kim Darroch, it was clear that the right people in the British establishment had been left suitably miffed by the First Minister and Scotland's prominence in events. For which thoughts and prayers, obviously.
Casting minds back to 2014, it's clear that while there was a lot of interest internationally when it came to the prospect of Scottish independence, there was also a lot of nervousness over what the ramifications might be for other states, as well as organisations like Nato and the EU.
Being honest, there was also a fair amount of international bafflement about why Scots might want to leave the UK at all.
No-one now cares what Mariano Rajoy and José Barroso had to say at the time about Scottish independence, or how it suited their own domestic politics and personal ambitions respectively to make it sound like something that was at best difficult and at worst undesirable and impossible.
But like it or not, their words had impact, and were repeated gleefully by a Scottish press corps dominated by those in hock to Unionism.
I've written plenty in these columns about the need to have the kind of democratic legitimacy for independence which only comes from building up solid public backing. But taking our place in the world as an independent state will also require the legitimacy which only comes from gaining international recognition.
Getting to that point – even with the support of enough of the Scottish people behind us and perhaps even to attract such levels of domestic democratic support in the first place – requires if not the explicit support, then at least the understanding of the international community about the direction of travel Scotland is engaged in and the desire of independence supporters to make it happen peaceably and democratically.
Post-Brexit, there is a much better understanding in Europe of why Scotland might now wish to be independent although realistically, we are never going to get a full-throated endorsement for independence from any of our neighbours.
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However, navigating as many as possible to a place where they instead say 'independence is an internal matter and we will respect the choice of the people of Scotland, whatever that is' would be a significant advance on 2014. There are lessons which were never properly learned from the outcome of 2014, but the signs are good that this is one of the lessons that was learned.
Soft power and influence matter. Our elected representatives – backbenchers as well as ministers and first ministers – all have lots of opportunities to engage both formally and informally with international opinion-formers and decision-makers, be they politicians, diplomats, journalists or representatives of business and civil society.
When they do, the question of when Scotland will be holding another referendum is the one which is often asked first. No such opportunity can or will be missed for making our case, building that understanding and, ultimately, for staking our claim.
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