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Celestial marvel: your guide to experiencing the Perseid meteor shower

Celestial marvel: your guide to experiencing the Perseid meteor shower

IOL News3 days ago
Meteors from the Perseid meteor swarm burn up in the atmosphere as our own galaxy, the Milky Way, is seen in the clear night sky over the German island of Fehmarn, Germany, early August 13, 2015. The Perseid meteor shower occurs every year when the Earth passes through debris and dust of the Swift-Tuttle comet.
Image: DANIEL REINHARDT / EPA
On the greater scheme of things, I am more of a sunset person than a sunrise worshipper - forsaking witnessing the breaking of dawn in favour of savouring each setting sun - but not tomorrow or the day after.
That's because on August 12 and 13, just before dawn, the Perseid meteor shower will peak with up to 100 meteors an hour, filling the sky with bright and fast-moving remnants of comet Swift-Tuttle as they burn up in Earth's atmosphere.
The natural fireworks display happens when Earth passes through the trail of dust and debris left by a comet long gone.
According to the Astronomical Society of Southern Africa, "Particles travelling through space are termed meteoroids. If they enter the atmosphere, then the resultant streak of light is termed a meteor.
"Bright meteors are termed fireballs, and if seen to explode, they are called bolides. If the object survives its passage through the atmosphere, reaches the ground and is recovered, then it is termed a meteorite."
These meteorites hold significance for scientists who go out of their way to get their hands on them, as they hold the key to their origin in the universe.
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The South African Astronomical Observatory in Sutherland in the Northern Cape is renowned for its clear view of our galaxy, the Milky Way.
Image: SAAO / Facebook
The fast pace of the Perseid shower, coupled with the sheer number of these particles burning up as they enter our atmosphere, makes it the favourite meteor shower of the year.
The Perseids get their name from the constellation Perseus. Known for their fast, bright fireballs and high hourly rates, the Perseids are a favourite for casual stargazers and seasoned skywatchers alike, according to "People".
But there is no escaping that you'll have to set an alarm - there is no fluke skywatching when it comes to Perseid. You have to be prepared.
And you have to be prepared for disappointment, too. That's because of the waning crescent moon that might ruin the show. Then there is the issue of cloud cover, which can obscure your view of the spectacle.
Experts advise ensuring you have a dark sky to begin with. They also suggest giving your eyes 20 minutes to half an hour to get accustomed to the light conditions, making it easier for you to catch a glimpse of a meteor, or what we call "shooting stars".
So, if you're a city dweller, head out of town with a flask of coffee and a blanket to make the occasion memorable.
Also, while you're about it, you may as well feast your eyes on the Venus-Jupiter conjunction that happens just after sunset tonight. They will appear closer together than the width of a full Moon.
Even in light-polluted areas, you'll see the two side-by-side by looking low in the sky about 30 minutes to 45 minutes after sunset.
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Perseid meteor shower 2025
Perseid meteor shower 2025

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time2 days ago

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Perseid meteor shower 2025

The Perseid meteor shower, one of the most famous annual sky shows, will peak this week. Caused by Earth passing through debris from Comet Swift-Tuttle, the Perseids can usually deliver 50–100 meteors per hour. This year, however, an 84% illuminated waning gibbous moon will brighten the sky, reducing visible meteors to about 10–20 per hour. The good news? The brightest meteors and spectacular fireballs will still be visible. Yes, but with a twist. The Perseids are most active in the Northern Hemisphere, so South Africans will see fewer meteors. Still, if you're in a dark-sky location such as the Northern Cape, the Karoo, or rural areas, you'll have a decent shot. Look towards the northeast, where the meteors appear to radiate from the constellation Perseus. The peak night to view them is tonight, 13 August, from midnight to 05:00 or pre-dawn. Find a dark spot: Get far from streetlights and city glow. Face northeast: That's where meteors will appear to originate. Give your eyes time to adjust: 20–30 minutes to fully adapt to darkness. Be patient: Meteors often come in bursts; stick around for at least an hour. Let us know by leaving a comment below, or send a WhatsApp to 060 011 021 1 Subscribe to The South African website's newsletters and follow us on WhatsApp, Facebook, X and Bluesky for the latest news.

Celestial marvel: your guide to experiencing the Perseid meteor shower
Celestial marvel: your guide to experiencing the Perseid meteor shower

IOL News

time3 days ago

  • IOL News

Celestial marvel: your guide to experiencing the Perseid meteor shower

Meteors from the Perseid meteor swarm burn up in the atmosphere as our own galaxy, the Milky Way, is seen in the clear night sky over the German island of Fehmarn, Germany, early August 13, 2015. The Perseid meteor shower occurs every year when the Earth passes through debris and dust of the Swift-Tuttle comet. Image: DANIEL REINHARDT / EPA On the greater scheme of things, I am more of a sunset person than a sunrise worshipper - forsaking witnessing the breaking of dawn in favour of savouring each setting sun - but not tomorrow or the day after. That's because on August 12 and 13, just before dawn, the Perseid meteor shower will peak with up to 100 meteors an hour, filling the sky with bright and fast-moving remnants of comet Swift-Tuttle as they burn up in Earth's atmosphere. The natural fireworks display happens when Earth passes through the trail of dust and debris left by a comet long gone. According to the Astronomical Society of Southern Africa, "Particles travelling through space are termed meteoroids. If they enter the atmosphere, then the resultant streak of light is termed a meteor. "Bright meteors are termed fireballs, and if seen to explode, they are called bolides. If the object survives its passage through the atmosphere, reaches the ground and is recovered, then it is termed a meteorite." These meteorites hold significance for scientists who go out of their way to get their hands on them, as they hold the key to their origin in the universe. Video Player is loading. Play Video Play Unmute Current Time 0:00 / Duration -:- Loaded : 0% Stream Type LIVE Seek to live, currently behind live LIVE Remaining Time - 0:00 This is a modal window. Beginning of dialog window. Escape will cancel and close the window. Text Color White Black Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Opaque Semi-Transparent Background Color Black White Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Opaque Semi-Transparent Transparent Window Color Black White Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Transparent Semi-Transparent Opaque Font Size 50% 75% 100% 125% 150% 175% 200% 300% 400% Text Edge Style None Raised Depressed Uniform Dropshadow Font Family Proportional Sans-Serif Monospace Sans-Serif Proportional Serif Monospace Serif Casual Script Small Caps Reset restore all settings to the default values Done Close Modal Dialog End of dialog window. Advertisement Video Player is loading. Play Video Play Unmute Current Time 0:00 / Duration -:- Loaded : 0% Stream Type LIVE Seek to live, currently behind live LIVE Remaining Time - 0:00 This is a modal window. Beginning of dialog window. Escape will cancel and close the window. Text Color White Black Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Opaque Semi-Transparent Background Color Black White Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Opaque Semi-Transparent Transparent Window Color Black White Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Transparent Semi-Transparent Opaque Font Size 50% 75% 100% 125% 150% 175% 200% 300% 400% Text Edge Style None Raised Depressed Uniform Dropshadow Font Family Proportional Sans-Serif Monospace Sans-Serif Proportional Serif Monospace Serif Casual Script Small Caps Reset restore all settings to the default values Done Close Modal Dialog End of dialog window. Next Stay Close ✕ The South African Astronomical Observatory in Sutherland in the Northern Cape is renowned for its clear view of our galaxy, the Milky Way. Image: SAAO / Facebook The fast pace of the Perseid shower, coupled with the sheer number of these particles burning up as they enter our atmosphere, makes it the favourite meteor shower of the year. The Perseids get their name from the constellation Perseus. Known for their fast, bright fireballs and high hourly rates, the Perseids are a favourite for casual stargazers and seasoned skywatchers alike, according to "People". But there is no escaping that you'll have to set an alarm - there is no fluke skywatching when it comes to Perseid. You have to be prepared. And you have to be prepared for disappointment, too. That's because of the waning crescent moon that might ruin the show. Then there is the issue of cloud cover, which can obscure your view of the spectacle. Experts advise ensuring you have a dark sky to begin with. They also suggest giving your eyes 20 minutes to half an hour to get accustomed to the light conditions, making it easier for you to catch a glimpse of a meteor, or what we call "shooting stars". So, if you're a city dweller, head out of town with a flask of coffee and a blanket to make the occasion memorable. Also, while you're about it, you may as well feast your eyes on the Venus-Jupiter conjunction that happens just after sunset tonight. They will appear closer together than the width of a full Moon. Even in light-polluted areas, you'll see the two side-by-side by looking low in the sky about 30 minutes to 45 minutes after sunset.

Young scientists shine at Eskom West Coast Expo
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Umoya Energy director Johanna Stoffels with Zewah Engelbrecht and Ovayo Somhlahlo. Image: Eskom Video Player is loading. Play Video Play Unmute Current Time 0:00 / Duration -:- Loaded : 0% Stream Type LIVE Seek to live, currently behind live LIVE Remaining Time - 0:00 This is a modal window. Beginning of dialog window. Escape will cancel and close the window. Text Color White Black Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Opaque Semi-Transparent Background Color Black White Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Opaque Semi-Transparent Transparent Window Color Black White Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Transparent Semi-Transparent Opaque Font Size 50% 75% 100% 125% 150% 175% 200% 300% 400% Text Edge Style None Raised Depressed Uniform Dropshadow Font Family Proportional Sans-Serif Monospace Sans-Serif Proportional Serif Monospace Serif Casual Script Small Caps Reset restore all settings to the default values Done Close Modal Dialog End of dialog window. Advertisement Video Player is loading. Play Video Play Unmute Current Time 0:00 / Duration -:- Loaded : 0% Stream Type LIVE Seek to live, currently behind live LIVE Remaining Time - 0:00 This is a modal window. Beginning of dialog window. Escape will cancel and close the window. 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