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Georgetown DC Students Deepen Arabic Skills and Cultural Understanding During Debate Exchange in Doha

Georgetown DC Students Deepen Arabic Skills and Cultural Understanding During Debate Exchange in Doha

Al Bawaba30-05-2025

A group of Arabic heritage learners from Georgetown University's Washington, DC, campus recently completed an immersive academic and cultural visit to Georgetown University in Qatar (GU-Q), culminating in their participation in a university-level Arabic debate competition hosted by Qatar University.The weeklong exchange, aligned with Georgetown's commitment to multilingual and cross-cultural learning, offered the visiting students a chance to deepen their Arabic fluency while engaging with regional peers on critical issues. As part of their preparation, the team took part in five days of intensive debate workshops at GU-Q led by Dr. Seerwan Hariry, Assistant Teaching Professor of Arabic. The sessions focused on the fundamentals of Arabic debating, including mock debates on timely topics such as environmental taxes and university admissions policies. Through these simulations, students practiced speaking formally in Arabic and refined their critical thinking skills.For Shady Makhlouf, an International Politics major (SFS 2025) studying in the United States, the trip was an incredible learning experience. 'The National debate competition we took part in was very special, as we combined teams from both campuses to form four teams. Although our campuses are thousands of miles apart, it felt as though we were competing as one university,' he said. His classmate Adelina Stulen (GU-Q'26), added: 'I could never imagine myself competing in Arabic debates, so it was certainly a new and challenging experience - but the energy and support of our Georgetown team made that day exciting for me!'Beyond the classroom, students had a chance to see how Arabic is used across Qatar. 'We explored some of Qatar's most iconic institutions — from Al Jazeera to the Qatar National Museum, Qatar University, Qatar National Library, QF Headquarters, and many other places,' explained Dr. Hariry. One of the highlights was an exclusive tour of the Al Jazeera Media Network headquarters in Doha, where students observed live news production in both English and Arabic.The behind-the-scenes experience made a lasting impression on the students, who regularly practice their Arabic by watching excerpts from the media network, among other resources. Justin Liu, (SFS '28), who is studying Comparative Regional Studies in DC shared: 'Seeing the actual set and the place that produces the Arabic media I use to learn was a great experience.' For Yinzhe Liu (SFS '28), the experience exposed her to a new career possibility in news: 'Witnessing live newsroom interaction and backstage operations taught me a lot,' she said.According to Dr. Hariry, the exchange and site visits helped students move beyond the classroom and into real-world application of the Arabic language, while engaging with fellow enthusiasts across continents. 'The students were delighted to host their DC peers and support a growing culture of collaboration between campuses,' he said. Shady agreed, saying 'The students we met were so kind and welcoming. I made new friends and reconnected with old friends that had visited the DC campus on past exchanges.'Although the Georgetown team did not place in the final rounds of the debate tournament, the experience of competing in Arabic against native speakers left a lasting impact. Students returned home with improved fluency, stronger debate skills, and greater cultural confidence—an experience that will continue to shape their academic and professional goals.
The initiative underscores Georgetown's dedication to fostering intercultural dialogue and providing platforms for global learning across its campuses. As GU-Q celebrates its 20th anniversary, programs like this highlight the university's vision for producing ethically grounded, globally minded graduates.

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Georgetown DC Students Deepen Arabic Skills and Cultural Understanding During Debate Exchange in Doha
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Al Bawaba

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A group of Arabic heritage learners from Georgetown University's Washington, DC, campus recently completed an immersive academic and cultural visit to Georgetown University in Qatar (GU-Q), culminating in their participation in a university-level Arabic debate competition hosted by Qatar weeklong exchange, aligned with Georgetown's commitment to multilingual and cross-cultural learning, offered the visiting students a chance to deepen their Arabic fluency while engaging with regional peers on critical issues. As part of their preparation, the team took part in five days of intensive debate workshops at GU-Q led by Dr. Seerwan Hariry, Assistant Teaching Professor of Arabic. The sessions focused on the fundamentals of Arabic debating, including mock debates on timely topics such as environmental taxes and university admissions policies. Through these simulations, students practiced speaking formally in Arabic and refined their critical thinking Shady Makhlouf, an International Politics major (SFS 2025) studying in the United States, the trip was an incredible learning experience. 'The National debate competition we took part in was very special, as we combined teams from both campuses to form four teams. Although our campuses are thousands of miles apart, it felt as though we were competing as one university,' he said. His classmate Adelina Stulen (GU-Q'26), added: 'I could never imagine myself competing in Arabic debates, so it was certainly a new and challenging experience - but the energy and support of our Georgetown team made that day exciting for me!'Beyond the classroom, students had a chance to see how Arabic is used across Qatar. 'We explored some of Qatar's most iconic institutions — from Al Jazeera to the Qatar National Museum, Qatar University, Qatar National Library, QF Headquarters, and many other places,' explained Dr. Hariry. One of the highlights was an exclusive tour of the Al Jazeera Media Network headquarters in Doha, where students observed live news production in both English and behind-the-scenes experience made a lasting impression on the students, who regularly practice their Arabic by watching excerpts from the media network, among other resources. Justin Liu, (SFS '28), who is studying Comparative Regional Studies in DC shared: 'Seeing the actual set and the place that produces the Arabic media I use to learn was a great experience.' For Yinzhe Liu (SFS '28), the experience exposed her to a new career possibility in news: 'Witnessing live newsroom interaction and backstage operations taught me a lot,' she to Dr. Hariry, the exchange and site visits helped students move beyond the classroom and into real-world application of the Arabic language, while engaging with fellow enthusiasts across continents. 'The students were delighted to host their DC peers and support a growing culture of collaboration between campuses,' he said. Shady agreed, saying 'The students we met were so kind and welcoming. I made new friends and reconnected with old friends that had visited the DC campus on past exchanges.'Although the Georgetown team did not place in the final rounds of the debate tournament, the experience of competing in Arabic against native speakers left a lasting impact. Students returned home with improved fluency, stronger debate skills, and greater cultural confidence—an experience that will continue to shape their academic and professional goals. The initiative underscores Georgetown's dedication to fostering intercultural dialogue and providing platforms for global learning across its campuses. As GU-Q celebrates its 20th anniversary, programs like this highlight the university's vision for producing ethically grounded, globally minded graduates.

Economic Relations Between Japan and the Middle East
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Al Bawaba

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Economic Relations Between Japan and the Middle East

Published May 25th, 2025 - 09:22 GMT Dr. Gil Feiler Japan and the Middle East have maintained robust economic ties for decades, shaped largely by energy interdependence, trade, and investment dynamics. Japan's industrialized economy is highly dependent on imported energy resources—particularly crude oil and natural gas—most of which come from the Middle East. Conversely, Middle Eastern countries have leveraged Japan's demand to fuel their export revenues, while also benefiting from Japanese investments, technology, and infrastructure development. Over the past two decades, these relations have evolved in response to shifts in global energy markets, technological innovation, and regional geopolitical changes. Energy as the Cornerstone of Economic Ties Energy has been the central pillar of Japan–Middle East economic relations since the 1970s oil shocks, which prompted Japan to secure stable energy supplies. As of 2023, Japan imports over 90% of its crude oil, with approximately 88% coming from the Middle East, according to Japan's Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI). The primary suppliers include: - Saudi Arabia: ~40% of Japan's crude oil imports- United Arab Emirates (UAE): ~25%- Kuwait: ~8%- Qatar: ~5% - Iran (prior to sanctions): was once a significant exporter to Japan Natural gas is also a vital part of the relationship. While Japan increasingly diversifies its liquefied natural gas (LNG) sources, Qatar remains a key supplier, contributing about 11% of Japan's total LNG imports in 2022. In return, Japan provides the Middle East with industrial equipment, automobiles, and advanced technologies. This mutually beneficial trade dynamic reinforces a strong economic partnership, though one asymmetrically centered on Japan's dependence on Dynamics and Key Sectors In 2022, Japan's trade with the Middle East totaled over $160 billion, according to Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO), marking a significant rebound from COVID-19 lows in 2020. The trade breakdown is as follows: - Imports from the Middle East: ~$110 billion (mostly crude oil and LNG) - Exports to the Middle East: ~$50 billion Key Export Sectors from Japan:- Automobiles and Auto Parts: Japanese car brands like Toyota, Nissan, and Honda are dominant in markets such as Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Qatar.- Machinery and Electronics: Includes industrial machinery, construction equipment, and consumer electronics. - Infrastructure and Construction Services: Japanese firms like Mitsubishi and Hitachi are active in infrastructure projects across the Gulf. Regional Distribution:- GCC countries (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, and Bahrain) account for over 80% of Japan's Middle East trade.- Non-GCC countries, such as Iran (prior to sanctions), Iraq, Egypt, and Israel, also play limited but growing roles in Japan's regional trade and Financial Cooperation Japanese direct investment in the Middle East is relatively modest compared to Western powers but is increasing steadily, particularly in strategic sectors. The following areas see the most activity: 1. Energy and Renewable EnergyJapanese energy firms (e.g., JERA, INPEX, JOGMEC) collaborate with Middle Eastern companies on oil and gas exploration, refining, and LNG facilities. As the region shifts toward decarbonization, Japan is also investing in:- Hydrogen projects in Saudi Arabia and the UAE - Solar and wind energy partnerships, particularly in Oman and Jordan 2. Infrastructure and Urban DevelopmentJapan has financed or built parts of:- Metro systems (e.g., Cairo Metro)- Ports and logistics facilities in the Gulf - Industrial zones and smart cities, such as NEOM in Saudi Arabia (Japanese firms are among the technology partners) 3. Financial Cooperation Japan's Official Development Assistance (ODA) and Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC) have supported Middle Eastern infrastructure and disaster resilience projects. Japan has extended credit lines and loans to countries like Egypt and Jordan, particularly after the Arab Spring. Strategic and Diplomatic Context Economic relations are deeply intertwined with diplomatic considerations. Japan has consistently maintained a neutral stance in Middle Eastern conflicts, allowing it to engage with diverse states—including Saudi Arabia, Iran, Israel, and Palestine—without alienating others. This diplomacy-first approach underpins stable economic engagement across the region. In 2023, Japan launched the Japan–GCC Strategic Dialogue, aimed at deepening cooperation beyond oil. The initiative targets innovation, sustainability, digital transformation, and human resources. Moreover, Japan supports the Abraham Accords and has explored business opportunities involving Israel and Gulf countries. Japan-Israel economic relations are focused on high-tech sectors such as cybersecurity, biotech, and AI. Challenges and Risks Despite the strength of economic ties, several challenges remain: 1. Geopolitical Risks Tensions in the Strait of Hormuz, the Israel–Palestine conflict, or instability in Iraq and Iran could disrupt Japan's energy imports and supply chains. Japan has deployed naval forces in the region to safeguard maritime transport routes. 2. Energy Transition Pressures As Japan pursues net-zero goals by 2050, its long-term reliance on hydrocarbons poses a strategic dilemma. Japan is actively exploring hydrogen and ammonia as alternative fuels but transitioning away from Middle Eastern oil remains complex and gradual. 3. Competition from China and Western Powers China has emerged as a dominant player in the Middle East, especially under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), often outpacing Japan in infrastructure and investment deals. Japan competes by emphasizing quality, technology, and long-term partnerships. Future Outlook The future of Japan–Middle East economic relations will likely be characterized by diversification and innovation. Key trends include: - Energy diversification: Japan will increasingly partner with Gulf states on clean hydrogen, LNG, and carbon capture technologies.- Digital economy and AI: Japan may leverage its expertise in robotics and artificial intelligence in collaboration with tech hubs like the UAE and Israel.- Food security and agriculture: Japan has begun exporting agricultural technology and vertical farming systems to arid Middle Eastern countries. - Tourism and culture: With Gulf countries opening to global tourism, Japan is also working on people-to-people ties, offering scholarships and cultural exchanges. Japan's emphasis on stability, long-term cooperation, and high-quality technology positions it as a resilient economic partner in a volatile region. Conclusion Economic relations between Japan and the Middle East are historically rooted in energy interdependence but are evolving in scope and complexity. With trade surpassing $160 billion and growing cooperation in infrastructure, green energy, and technology, the relationship remains vital for both regions. Japan's strategic neutrality and economic reliability continue to make it a preferred partner in the Middle East, even as both sides adapt to shifting global and regional dynamics. © 2000 - 2025 Al Bawaba (

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