
Scottish church window tribute to astronaut's inspiration
This voyage was named the Challenger Expedition, which laid the foundation for the field of oceanography over 150 years ago as the world's first exploration of the deep sea.
It was a global expedition that sailed across the Atlantic, then to Australia and Hong Kong. They measured the ocean's depth, collected samples, and discovered all manner of new sea creatures, such as the pink New Zealand Lobster pictured in the bottom right of the St Michael's window.
Another major discovery was the deepest part of the ocean, which they named the Challenger Deep, now known as part of the Mariana Trench. This mission is famous in the scientific community, and the parallels of travelling to the very edge of human knowledge made Challenger the perfect name for Nasa's latest space shuttle in 1982.
One astronaut who flew on this shuttle was Kathy Sullivan, but her connection to this name was not limited to this flight to space.
Kathy Sullivan in 1984. (Image: Getty Images) Before she was an astronaut, Sullivan was a student of oceanography in California, and was inspired by the Linlithgow-born lead scientist Wyville Thomson during her studies.
'Charles Wyville Thomson and the Challenger expedition founded the field of oceanography as a study, shifting what had been myth and speculation into a scientifically rigorous endeavour," she said.
"But it means an awful lot to me because that's the field that I ended up finding my direction, finding my career, and finding a lifetime's worth of satisfaction. So I am forever grateful to Wyville Thomson and the Challenger expedition.'
Read more:
To later fly on the Challenger Shuttle to space was a great coincidence for her. She was also the first woman to both travel to space and the deepest part of the ocean, when she dived down to the Challenger Deep in 2020.
Sullivan's trip to Scotland was an invitation from Alan Miller, a church member of St Michael's, who sought to reunite this piece of history with the space industry that carried on its namesake.
Alan Miller in St Michael's Church. (Image: Gordon Terris) It included a fine dinner social at Hopetoun House and a visit to the Edinburgh University archives, where Wyville Thomson was a professor.
'I've never been to Linlithgow before, I've been to Scotland a few other times, but not to this village and not to this church to see that great east window and get more deeply into the story of Thomson and the vessel and the expedition," Sullivan said. "It's really been a fun coming-full-circle for my own career arc to get to be here.'
She was also joined on the trip by Lance Bush, a former Nasa engineer, and CEO of the Challenger Centre in Washington DC, created after the shuttle exploded in 1986.
'The Challenger Centre was created by the families of the legendary crew of space shuttle Challenger 51-L, who were tragically lost," Bush said. "Over the almost four decades since it was created, Challenger Centre has inspired and engaged over 6.5 million students, with its network of centres across the US and also in several other countries.'
Kathy speaks to the church. (Image: Graham Black) Bush connected with the Challenger window on a similar level to Sullivan.
'As a space enthusiast, it all comes together for me with the representation of the cosmos at the top of the window," he said. "This window provides such a unique perspective not often seen in church stained glass … I am in awe of all the generations of explorers that came before us, and realize the necessity for us as a society to continue that spirit.'
The Challenger window as a whole is a representation of creation, complete with the bottom of the oceans, angels, and the stars in outer space. As Scotland returns to the business of expedition with the newly-announced Shetland satellite launchsite, the celebration of delving into the unknown and pushing the limits of human knowledge is as poignant and meaningful as ever.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Scotsman
10 hours ago
- Scotsman
Children in the 60s were asked to predict the future, and they got so much right
These children 'nailed it' when they were asked to predict the future Sign up to our Retro newsletter Sign up Thank you for signing up! Did you know with a Digital Subscription to Edinburgh News, you can get unlimited access to the website including our premium content, as well as benefiting from fewer ads, loyalty rewards and much more. Learn More Sorry, there seem to be some issues. Please try again later. Submitting... It's nearly 60 years since schoolchildren were asked to predict the future Some of their answers were remarkably prescient, even if others were a little wide of the mark A few of their most alarming predictions appear very close to becoming reality Children were asked to predict the future in 1966, and they got some things 'spot on' | BBC/Getty Images Predicting what's going to happen tomorrow can be hard enough, let alone in a year's time. After all, who could have foreseen Covid, a reality TV star running the US, or two Hollywood stars buying Wrexham AFC? Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad So when a group of schoolchildren were asked by the BBC back in 1966 what life would be like in 2000, hopes cannot have been high that they would get much right. However, some of their predictions were startlingly accurate, and are even more true today than they were 25 years ago. Nuclear armageddon Some children predicted in 1966 that nuclear warfare would have wiped out humans by the year 2000 | Getty Images Perhaps unsurprisingly, with the Cold War still looming large in many people's minds back then, several of the children predicted nuclear armageddon. One predicted they would be living in a cave and hunting during the nuclear winter, while another forecast that the world 'will just melt' after being bombarded by atomic bombs. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad Nuclear oblivion aside, some of the youngsters' predictions were remarkably pessimistic. Cabbage pills and cramped accommodation One child thought we'd all be eating 'cabbage pills' for breakfast, while another said: 'I think it will be very dull and people will all be squashed together so much there won't be any fun or anything.' Many people would argue the latter is true, while the first child's statement sounds remarkably prescient given the rise of vitamin tablets and other supplements. Another child articulated perfectly many people's fears about globalisation eradicating the many unique cultures contirbuting to the rich tapestry of life. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad 'I think it's going to be very boring and everything will be the same,' they said. 'People will be the same and things will be the same.' Automation and AI threatening livelihoods Several youngsters correctly foresaw the growth of AI and automation, which they said would leave many people out of work | AFP via Getty Images Several youngsters foresaw the growth of automation and the advent of artificial intelligence. 'I don't think there is going to be atomic warfare but I think there is going to be all this automation,' said one child. 'People are going to be out of work in a great population, and I think something has to be done about it.' Another youngster told the camera people 'will be regarded more as statistics than as actual people' - something many would argue is true today. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad And a third child said: 'Computers are taking over now, computers and automation. In the year 2000, there won't be enough jobs to go around, and the only jobs there are will be for people with high IQs who can work computers and such things.' Living underwater Overpopulation was also a big concern for youngsters in the 60s, it would seem. One boy correctly envisioned that more and more of us would be living in tower blocks, with a girl adding that 'everything will be very cramped'. Some children went a little further, saying we would be living under the sea - something which is yet to happen, though more land around the world has been reclaimed from the sea. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad And a girl's prediction that we will be living in 'big domes in the Sahara' feels eerily close to the plans for a megacity in the Saudi Arabian desert announced a few years ago. Climate change and battery farming One child foresaw the rise of battery farming when asked in 1966 to predict what life would be like in the year 2000 | AFP via Getty Images The devastating impacts of climate change did not weigh so heavily on children's minds back then. One boy did, however, predict that much of the UK would be submerged, with only the 'highlands in Scotland and some of the big hills in England and Wales' poking out. Probably the greatest foresight came from one boy who prophesied the rise of battery farming and selective breeding to satisfy our hunger for meat. Advertisement Hide Ad Advertisement Hide Ad 'There will be sheep and cows and livestock but they will be kept in batteries, they won't be allowed to graze on pastures,' he said. 'They will be kept in buildings all together and artificially reared so they will be bigger and give more food.' Watching their predictions today, people were full of praise, not just for how accurate the children were but how well they articulated their hopes, fears and beliefs about the future. One commented that the child who predicted automation would take people's jobs had 'pretty much nailed it', while another said the youngster who foresaw the growth of intensive battery farming had been impressively 'spot on'. The children's predictions were first broadcast on the BBC show Tomorrow's World on December 28, 1966. They are available to view in full here. Canva Explore your roots with a free AncestryDNA trial – now with 30% off kits (aff) £ 0.00 Buy now Buy now is one of the UK's most popular and well-known genealogy platforms, trusted by millions to help uncover family stories. Right now, you can start exploring with a 14-day free trial and save 30% on DNA kits. AncestryDNA is praised for its user-friendly tools, detailed insights into UK and Irish heritage, and clever features like ThruLines that help you make connections quickly. With billions of historical records, including the newly released 1921 Census, it's never been easier to build your family tree. Start your 14-day free trial at

South Wales Argus
11 hours ago
- South Wales Argus
Night Sky: Still time to catch the Perseid meteor shower
After midnight and looking up high in a north-easterly direction, you should still be able to catch a good number of meteors as the hours pass. Pictured is a bright Perseid fireball captured by Mary McIntyre. A fireball is a much larger and brighter spectacle, far outshining most regular meteors. If you intend to be up to watch the Perseids, there's also a great opportunity to catch an array of early morning planets. Situated above the east-northeast horizon on the morning of Wednesday August 20, there will be a thin crescent Moon sat near to Venus and Jupiter; Venus being the brighter of the two. On the following morning, Thursday August 21, the Moon will be positioned just above Mercury and with Venus and Jupiter in the vicinity it will make for a wonderful sight by sunrise. Space news and China have scored a significant goal as NASA's plans and schedules to return to the Moon continue to look uncertain. With the aim of placing two astronauts on the lunar surface by 2030, China has successfully completed tests of its 'Lanyue' (meaning 'embracing the Moon'), ascent vehicle, which will take its occupants down to the surface of the Moon. With NASA's budget cuts and logistical issues with their own space hardware, this might be the incentive needed for NASA and SpaceX to proactively respond. It was with sadness that news broke of the death of Commander Jim Lovell who has passed at the age of 97. We often pay tributes to people we've deemed as heroes and heroines and for me personally, Jim Lovell was one such man. While I didn't meet Jim Lovell, I did have the pleasure of meeting Fred Haise, now the last surviving member of the Apollo 13 crew. It was because of Lovell's calm, collected, and steadfast nature that Apollo 13 stood a chance of making it back to Earth when combined with the unified brain power of NASA's best at mission control. A true testimony to the man came when he remarked that only when he and his crew had returned safely to Earth, did he realize he didn't get to walk on the Moon. Sadly, for Lovell, he never did, but his actions onboard Apollo 13 spoke volumes about the man and his character. Lovell also said that when he put his thumb up to the window of the spacecraft and blotted out the Earth, he realized that behind his thumb were six billion people all striving to live there, remarking that one has to really think about one's own existence here in the universe. Finally, Barry 'Butch' Wilmore, the astronaut who spent a great deal longer in space than he intended onboard the International Space Station with fellow "stranded" colleague Suni Williams, has retired from NASA duties. Send your astrophotography pictures to: thenightsky@


The Herald Scotland
11 hours ago
- The Herald Scotland
Scottish church window tribute to astronaut's inspiration
It commemorates the Linlithgow-born scientist Charles Wyville Thomson and his 1872 voyage that inspired space missions and astronauts of the 20th century. This voyage was named the Challenger Expedition, which laid the foundation for the field of oceanography over 150 years ago as the world's first exploration of the deep sea. It was a global expedition that sailed across the Atlantic, then to Australia and Hong Kong. They measured the ocean's depth, collected samples, and discovered all manner of new sea creatures, such as the pink New Zealand Lobster pictured in the bottom right of the St Michael's window. Another major discovery was the deepest part of the ocean, which they named the Challenger Deep, now known as part of the Mariana Trench. This mission is famous in the scientific community, and the parallels of travelling to the very edge of human knowledge made Challenger the perfect name for Nasa's latest space shuttle in 1982. One astronaut who flew on this shuttle was Kathy Sullivan, but her connection to this name was not limited to this flight to space. Kathy Sullivan in 1984. (Image: Getty Images) Before she was an astronaut, Sullivan was a student of oceanography in California, and was inspired by the Linlithgow-born lead scientist Wyville Thomson during her studies. 'Charles Wyville Thomson and the Challenger expedition founded the field of oceanography as a study, shifting what had been myth and speculation into a scientifically rigorous endeavour," she said. "But it means an awful lot to me because that's the field that I ended up finding my direction, finding my career, and finding a lifetime's worth of satisfaction. So I am forever grateful to Wyville Thomson and the Challenger expedition.' Read more: To later fly on the Challenger Shuttle to space was a great coincidence for her. She was also the first woman to both travel to space and the deepest part of the ocean, when she dived down to the Challenger Deep in 2020. Sullivan's trip to Scotland was an invitation from Alan Miller, a church member of St Michael's, who sought to reunite this piece of history with the space industry that carried on its namesake. Alan Miller in St Michael's Church. (Image: Gordon Terris) It included a fine dinner social at Hopetoun House and a visit to the Edinburgh University archives, where Wyville Thomson was a professor. 'I've never been to Linlithgow before, I've been to Scotland a few other times, but not to this village and not to this church to see that great east window and get more deeply into the story of Thomson and the vessel and the expedition," Sullivan said. "It's really been a fun coming-full-circle for my own career arc to get to be here.' She was also joined on the trip by Lance Bush, a former Nasa engineer, and CEO of the Challenger Centre in Washington DC, created after the shuttle exploded in 1986. 'The Challenger Centre was created by the families of the legendary crew of space shuttle Challenger 51-L, who were tragically lost," Bush said. "Over the almost four decades since it was created, Challenger Centre has inspired and engaged over 6.5 million students, with its network of centres across the US and also in several other countries.' Kathy speaks to the church. (Image: Graham Black) Bush connected with the Challenger window on a similar level to Sullivan. 'As a space enthusiast, it all comes together for me with the representation of the cosmos at the top of the window," he said. "This window provides such a unique perspective not often seen in church stained glass … I am in awe of all the generations of explorers that came before us, and realize the necessity for us as a society to continue that spirit.' The Challenger window as a whole is a representation of creation, complete with the bottom of the oceans, angels, and the stars in outer space. As Scotland returns to the business of expedition with the newly-announced Shetland satellite launchsite, the celebration of delving into the unknown and pushing the limits of human knowledge is as poignant and meaningful as ever.