Morocco's Electricity Grid Sees Sharp Rise as Heatwaves Spark High Demands for ACs
Minister of Energy Transition Leila Benali shared recent data on electricity pressure on Monday, noting that energy load peaked at around 7.0 gigawatts, nearly 5% higher than in 2024.
She said that pressure on the electrical grid could further intensify in the coming days due to ongoing heatwaves, recalling a joint decree between her department and the Ministry of Industry to set minimum energy performance standards and mandatory energy labeling for air conditioners.
This decree also defined energy performance criteria for buildings, she said, noting that her department was working with the Moroccan Agency for Energy Efficiency to encourage a return to using local and traditional building materials in mountainous and rural areas.
She said that indoor temperatures of model buildings inspired by drone stone walls remain moderate between 15 and 25 degrees Celsius, even in regions with high external temperatures.
According to TCL, a Chinese electronics company, a central air conditioner consumes between 3,000 and 3,5000 watts per hour. Window units, however, use between 900 and 1,440 watts per hour, and portable units consume between 2,900 and 4,100 watts.
Morocco seeks to double its power generation by 2030, when the country will co-host the FIFA Club World Cup alongside Portugal and Spain.
Last month, Benali said renewable sources will make up 80% of the increase to 27 gigawatts from the available 12 gigawatts. The expansion will cost $13 billion through public and private investment.
Recently, Benali said Morocco needs to invest $40 billion to achieve its national energy goals. She said the country needs to invest over $20 billion in renewable energy and energy efficiency, while another $20 billion should be invested in the interconnection between Africa and Europe.
She said renewable resources currently contribute over 45% to Morocco's electricity and grid and are on track to reach 52% ahead of Morocco's 2030 target.
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