logo
US citizens freed as El Salvador returns Venezuelan migrants – DW – 07/18/2025

US citizens freed as El Salvador returns Venezuelan migrants – DW – 07/18/2025

DW18-07-2025
The deal involved Venezuela taking men that the US President Donald Trump's administration had sent to El Salvador.
El Salvador on Friday repatriated all Venezuelan migrants deported from the United States as part of a prisoner exchange with Venezuela.
In return, Venezuela freed political prisoners and all American citizens it had been holding.
"As was offered to the Venezuelan regime back in April, we carried out this exchange in return for a considerable number of Venezuelan political prisoners, people that regime had kept in its prisons for years, as well as all the American citizens it was holding as hostages," El Salvador President Nayib Bukele wrote on social media.
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio confirmed Venezuela released 10 jailed Americans as part of the swap.
"Every wrongfully detained American in Venezuela is now free and back in our homeland," Rubio said.
At the heart of the deal were more than 250 Venezuelan migrants released by El Salvador. They had been detained in the country's Terrorism Confinement Center, known as CECOT.
The migrants were held there after being expelled in March by the US President Donald Trump's administration to El Salvador.
The CECOT detainees were deported from the US under the rarely used Alien Enemies Act after the Trump administration labeled the Venezuelan gang Tren de Aragua an invading force and used that designation to expedite removals of suspected affiliates. However, their families deny the claims.
To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video
Venezuela's government has condemned the detention of its citizens as a violation of human rights and international law.
Long accused of human rights abuses himself, Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro used the migrants' detention in El Salvador to flip the script on the United States, prompting even some of his strongest political opponents to agree with his condemnation.
Separately, Venezuela hailed the return of seven migrant children who remained in the United States after their Venezuelan parents were expelled.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Germany to start deliveries of two Patriot systems to Ukraine
Germany to start deliveries of two Patriot systems to Ukraine

Local Germany

time2 hours ago

  • Local Germany

Germany to start deliveries of two Patriot systems to Ukraine

After reaching an agreement with the United States, the German military will deliver additional Patriot launchers in the coming days, and will supply further components in the next two to three months, the defence ministry said in a statement. In return, Germany has agreed with the US Defense Department that it will be the "first country" to receive expedited delivery of new-generation Patriot systems. Berlin currently has nine Patriot systems, having delivered three to Ukraine since the start of Russia's full-scale invasion in February 2022. Two of Germany's systems are currently stationed in southeast Poland to protect Rzeszow airport, a transit point for weapons deliveries to Ukraine, with another being used to train Ukrainian soldiers. Germany has been Ukraine's second-largest supplier of aid after the United States. Patriots are made by the American aerospace and defence company Raytheon and are considered one of the most effective systems on the market for combatting missiles and drones. Defence Minister Boris Pistorius said Friday's announcement "shows once again that Germany is by far Ukraine's strongest supporter when it comes to air defence". "Germany is doing the groundwork to quickly meet Ukraine's urgent current needs," he said. Advertisement An AFP analysis showed Friday that Russia fired 6,297 long-range drones into Ukraine in July, more than at any time since the invasion began in February 2022. On Friday Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said 31 people had been killed and 159 had been wounded in a Russian air strike in Kyiv the previous day. Five children were among the dead, the youngest two years old. Pistorius said Friday's announcement "goes together with an appeal to our partners to quickly deliver further systems". Last week Zelensky said Ukraine was working to secure funding for 10 Patriot systems following a deal with US President Donald Trump under which European states would buy US weaponry and give it to Kyiv. Aside from Germany, Norway, the Netherlands, Denmark and Sweden have said they are willing to finance the systems under the deal.

Stasi: How the GDR kept its citizens under surveillance  – DW – 08/01/2025
Stasi: How the GDR kept its citizens under surveillance  – DW – 08/01/2025

DW

time3 hours ago

  • DW

Stasi: How the GDR kept its citizens under surveillance – DW – 08/01/2025

Life as an intelligence service agent à la James Bond? Not for those who worked for the GDR's Ministry for State Security. A new book reveals the mundane lives of Stasi agents. "Comrades, we must know everything!" Erich Mielke's message was clear. As director of East Germany's Ministry for State Security (commonly known as the Stasi) from 1957 to 1989, he oversaw the systematic surveillance of its citizens. Stasi informants could potentially be found anywhere, even among colleagues or friends. Their task was to detect people labeled as "harmful" to society. In the eyes of the German Democratic Republic (GDR) regime, this included anyone who criticized the system and cooperated with the so-called "class enemy." This reasoning legitimized the construction of the Berlin Wall in 1961, which the GDR called the "anti-fascist protection barrier" against the "imperialist" or "fascist" capitalists in the West. To the GDR, the enemy was everywhere. For the Stasi secret police, which was founded in 1950, anything could arouse suspicion: From a joke about the Chairman of the State Council, to listening to non-conformist music, to receiving letters with stamps from the West, or asking for a visitor's permit to enter West Germany. As "the shield and sword of the party," the Stasi was in charge of maintaining the rule of the Socialist Unity Party of Germany (SED) by clamping down on any opposition. Stasi officials would spy on people by reading their mail, wiretapping their calls and entering their apartments illegally. They would intimidate people and spread rumors — that they were alcoholic, or gay, for instance — to discredit them. In an especially deceitful move, agents would sometimes even spread lies about someone working for the Stasi. Many GDR citizens were imprisoned after criticizing the regime. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video Colloquially, the Stasi was known as "Die Firma" (The Company) or "Horch und Greif" (Listen and Nab). Around 90,000 people worked for the Stasi full-time, while 100,000-200,000 "informal collaborators" (depending on the source) worked as informants before November 1989 when the Berlin Wall fell. These unofficial informants would spy on their friends and family — either willingly, or because they themselves were put under pressure. But what made them work for the authoritarian regime? That depends, said historian Philipp Springer, whose book, "Die Hauptamtlichen" (Staffing the Stasi), was published this week in Germany. "One reason was to the feeling of having power over your fellow citizens," Springer explained of motivations for joining the Stasi. "And then there were the promises made by the ministry, which would claim that the job was interesting and might even allow for deployments abroad. At the end of the day, it was a very secure job to have — especially for people struggling with their career prospects." When researching his book, the author re-discovered rare photographs of Stasi officials at work from the Stasi Records Archive. As spies and informants, Stasi employees were usually behind the camera, not in front. Looking at the photos, the promise of an exciting life as a secret service agent quickly fades. "There might have been a few aspects of a James Bond life if you were deployed abroad and were involved in espionage," said Springer. "[But] if you weren't directly involved in espionage, then most of it was a lot less exciting that you might imagine." Which is also why the photos in the book seem somewhat dull and amateurish: A man standing at a copying machine, for instance, or another man sitting at his desk. A woman working in the kitchen, or sometimes, just a hand reaching for the index card box. "Of course, these are all pretty normal things to see and not really exciting," Springer reiterates. "But at the end of the day, all these Stasi employees helped to keep the state apparatus going. They were all part of the system and had been trained politically and ideologically … they were defending the socialist GDR against the West." The author tried to include the biographies of some subjects in the photos, including first lieutenant Elfi-Elke Martens, whose father had already worked for the Stasi — as did her husband. Described as "ready for duty" and praised as "diligent and devoted," she promised to try to stop a relative from traveling to the West. "My husband and I will speak to hear again, and should she not be ready to cancel her trip, we will cut all ties to her," Martens said. A corporal Sylke Kindler, also featured in the book, had proposed attaching a camera to the bottom of a shopping basket in order secretly take photos. Major general Horst Böhm was so loyal to the regime that he even committed suicide after the dissolution of the GDR. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video "You often think: OK, they were just a tiny clog in this huge machine," Spinger said of GDR citizens who is now outing 35 years after the regime fell. "But at the end of the day … they chose to invest a lot of time and energy to work for this authoritarian regime. And so they must also face the fact that there are files about them." It was finally over for the GDR intelligence service following the fall of the Wall and German reunification. On January 15, 1990, thousands of demonstrators stormed the Stasi headquarters. Almost 15,000 bags of destroyed Stasi documents were discovered, but authorities were able to preserve more than 111 kilometers of files, 41 million index cards and over 1.7 million photos collected over decades. Many East Germans submitted applications to view their personal files. Some discovered that information had been gathered by friends and even family. Still today, there are many requests for files from former GDR citizens, says Springer. "In my opinion this matter should also be given greater attention on a political or national level, because injustice was committed here by an entire apparatus. It is important to keep the memory alive," he said. Future generations who "have a responsibility to safeguard our democratic system" need to understand what happened, he added. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video

Middle East updates: German air force begins Gaza aid drops – DW – 08/01/2025
Middle East updates: German air force begins Gaza aid drops – DW – 08/01/2025

DW

time3 hours ago

  • DW

Middle East updates: German air force begins Gaza aid drops – DW – 08/01/2025

The aid drops began as German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul visited the occupied West Bank. Meanwhile, US special presidential envoy Steve Witkoff is in the Gaza Strip. DW has the German military, the Bundeswehr, has begun airdropping humanitarian aid into the Gaza Strip, the Defense Ministry in Berlin confirmed on Friday. German air force transport planes have reportedly dropped 34 pallets with a combined total of 14 tons of food and medical supplies over the besieged Palestinian enclave. Amid mounting international criticism of its conduct in Gaza, which has resulted in increasing reports of mass starvation, Israel has been allowing aid to enter the territory via land and air since Sunday. Regional neighbors Jordan and the United Arab Emirates have been leading the airdrops, with Germany also contributing two aircraft operating from a Jordanian base. German Defense Minister Boris Pistorius (SPD) nevertheless cautioned that airdrops only have a limited effect. "Food and medication is lacking in Gaza," he said. "For many people, including for many children, it's about sheer survival." Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul (CDU), who is currently visiting the region, also warned that airdrops cannot replace land deliveries when it comes to ensuring that vital aid reaches those who need it most. "That's why we're calling urgently on the Israeli government to allow secure access [to Gaza] for the United Nations and international aid organizations and to facilitate secure distribution [of aid]," he said. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video US President Donald Trump's special envoy, Steve Witkoff, is set to travel to the Gaza Strip on Friday, where he will observe the humanitarian situation on the ground and inspect aid deliveries alongside the US ambassador to Israel, Mike Huckabee. "The special envoy and the ambassador will brief the president immediately after their visit to approve a final plan for food and aid distribution into the region," White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt told reporters on Thursday. Witkoff's visit to the region comes after President Trump called the situation in Gaza "a terrible thing" in response to remarks from far-right Republican Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene who on Tuesday called Israel's offensive in the Palestinian enclave a "genocide." "Oh, it's terrible what occurring there," Trump told reporters. "People are very hungry." Shortly after Witkoff's arrival in Jerusalem on Thursday, Trump posted on his Truth Social platform: "The fastest way to end the Humanitarian Crises in Gaza is for Hamas to SURRENDER AND RELEASE THE HOSTAGES!!" Hamas militants took 251 Israelis hostage during their attack on October 7, 2023, and the militant group is still believed to be holding around 50 of them. Only around 20 are still believed to be alive. Germany will contribute a further €5 million ($5.7m) to the United Nations' World Food Program (WFP) to support the operation of bakeries and soup kitchens in the Gaza Strip. The announcement was made by German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul (CDU) while visiting UN aid facilities in Jerusalem on Thursday, where he also announced the opening of a new field hospital in Gaza. The individual, pre-built parts of the field hospital reportedly arrived in Israel in April. The facility is expected to be erected in the north of the Gaza Strip, where it will offer basic healthcare services. According to the AFP news agency, this is the first German humanitarian aid to the Palestinian territories since the start of the current conflict. German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul (CDU) will visit the Israeli-occupied West Bank on Friday where he will hold talks with Palestinian leader Mahmous Abbas. Increasing Israeli settler violence against Palestinians is expected to be high on the agenda in Ramallah, as is a non-binding resolution passed by the Israeli parliament, the Knesset, last week supporting the total annexation of the West Bank by Israel. After meeting with leading Israeli politicians in Jerusalem on Thursday, including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, President Isaac Herzog and Foreign Minister Gideon Saar, Wadephul warned that "Israel runs the risk of becoming increasingly isolated internationally" over what he called a "humanitarian disaster" in Gaza which is "beyond imagination." To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video Hello and welcome to our coverage of developments in the continuing conflict in the Middle East on Friday, August 1. After warning Israel on Thursday to do more to alleviate the humanitarian crisis in the Gaza Strip or face increasing international isolation, German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul will today travel to the occupied West Bank for talks with Mahmoud Abbas, president of the Palestinian Authority. Elsewhere, US President Donald Trump's special envoy, Steve Witkoff, is also in the region and is set to visit Gaza alongside the US ambassor to Israel, Mike Huckabee. Meanwhile, there are renewed reports of Palestinians being shot and killed by Israeli troops while trying to access food and aid. And if you missed anything, you can catch up on yesterday's developments here.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store