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Fears of massive earthquake as lost fault line stretching 621 MILES ‘awakens' after lying dormant for 40 million years

Fears of massive earthquake as lost fault line stretching 621 MILES ‘awakens' after lying dormant for 40 million years

The Irish Sun2 days ago
A MASSIVE earthquake could strike due to the awakening of a lost fault line that has lied dormant for 40 million years.
A new study has revealed that a major quake could be imminent as researchers believe the 621 mile long fault line is no longer asleep.
3
Researchers believe a major earthquake could be imminent
Credit: Finley et al., Geophys. Res. Lett., 2025
3
The fault line has lied dormant for 40 million years
Credit: Finley et al., Geophys. Res. Lett., 2025
The Tintina fault stretches 1,000 kilometres across northern Canada, crossing the Yukon and ending in Alaska.
Researches from the University of Victoria and the University of Alberta has spotted signs of two relatively recent groups of
However, within the last 12,000 years, the team found no evidence of notable earthquakes.
This quiet period could be a warning, meaning a major quake could be on the horizon,
Tech news
University of Victoria geologist Theron Finley, said: "Over the past couple of decades there have been a few small earthquakes of magnitude 3 to 4 detected along the Tintina fault, but nothing to suggest it is capable of large ruptures.
"The expanding availability of high-resolution data prompted us to re-examine the fault, looking for evidence of prehistoric earthquakes in the landscape."
The team carried out a fresh look at the fault by using a combination of the latest high-resolution satellite imagery and Light Detection and Ranging technology.
Their research helped to reveal narrow surface ruptures, which suggest past quakes, but nothing in the recent geological past.
Most read in Tech
Based on these calculations, the fault should have slipped around six meters, but it hasn't.
This could mean, once that pressure is released, an
California Earthquakes: Twin Tremors Shake Los Angeles and Beyond
The research paper reads: "The Tintina fault therefore represents an important, previously unrecognised, seismic hazard to the region.
"If 12,00 years or more have elapsed since the last major earthquake, the fault may be at an advanced stage of strain accumulation."
While this area isn't particularly populated, it still homes 1,600 people in the nearby Dawson City.
The quake also poses a threat to infrastructure and ecosystems.
The researchers added: "Further paleoseismic investigations are required to determine the recurrence intervals between past earthquakes, and whether slip rates have changed through time due to shifts in tectonic regime, or glacial isostatic adjustment."
What causes earthquakes?
Here's everything you need to know...
An earthquake is a shockwave caused by rocks being under extreme forces
They are typically triggered by the movement of Earth's crust
Earth's tectonic plates, the massive shelves of crust that carry the continents and seafloor, meet at points called fault lines
When these plates rub over or against one another, huge amounts of pressure are generated
This creates shockwaves that send violent vibrations through Earth
The shock can split the planet's crust and create devestating tsunamis
3
The lost fault line spans across 1,000km of Northern Canada
Credit: SWNS
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Fears of massive earthquake as lost fault line stretching 621 MILES ‘awakens' after lying dormant for 40 million years
Fears of massive earthquake as lost fault line stretching 621 MILES ‘awakens' after lying dormant for 40 million years

The Irish Sun

time2 days ago

  • The Irish Sun

Fears of massive earthquake as lost fault line stretching 621 MILES ‘awakens' after lying dormant for 40 million years

A MASSIVE earthquake could strike due to the awakening of a lost fault line that has lied dormant for 40 million years. A new study has revealed that a major quake could be imminent as researchers believe the 621 mile long fault line is no longer asleep. 3 Researchers believe a major earthquake could be imminent Credit: Finley et al., Geophys. Res. Lett., 2025 3 The fault line has lied dormant for 40 million years Credit: Finley et al., Geophys. Res. Lett., 2025 The Tintina fault stretches 1,000 kilometres across northern Canada, crossing the Yukon and ending in Alaska. Researches from the University of Victoria and the University of Alberta has spotted signs of two relatively recent groups of However, within the last 12,000 years, the team found no evidence of notable earthquakes. This quiet period could be a warning, meaning a major quake could be on the horizon, Tech news University of Victoria geologist Theron Finley, said: "Over the past couple of decades there have been a few small earthquakes of magnitude 3 to 4 detected along the Tintina fault, but nothing to suggest it is capable of large ruptures. "The expanding availability of high-resolution data prompted us to re-examine the fault, looking for evidence of prehistoric earthquakes in the landscape." The team carried out a fresh look at the fault by using a combination of the latest high-resolution satellite imagery and Light Detection and Ranging technology. Their research helped to reveal narrow surface ruptures, which suggest past quakes, but nothing in the recent geological past. Most read in Tech Based on these calculations, the fault should have slipped around six meters, but it hasn't. This could mean, once that pressure is released, an California Earthquakes: Twin Tremors Shake Los Angeles and Beyond The research paper reads: "The Tintina fault therefore represents an important, previously unrecognised, seismic hazard to the region. "If 12,00 years or more have elapsed since the last major earthquake, the fault may be at an advanced stage of strain accumulation." While this area isn't particularly populated, it still homes 1,600 people in the nearby Dawson City. The quake also poses a threat to infrastructure and ecosystems. The researchers added: "Further paleoseismic investigations are required to determine the recurrence intervals between past earthquakes, and whether slip rates have changed through time due to shifts in tectonic regime, or glacial isostatic adjustment." What causes earthquakes? Here's everything you need to know... An earthquake is a shockwave caused by rocks being under extreme forces They are typically triggered by the movement of Earth's crust Earth's tectonic plates, the massive shelves of crust that carry the continents and seafloor, meet at points called fault lines When these plates rub over or against one another, huge amounts of pressure are generated This creates shockwaves that send violent vibrations through Earth The shock can split the planet's crust and create devestating tsunamis 3 The lost fault line spans across 1,000km of Northern Canada Credit: SWNS

Never-before-seen moment two frisky killer whales are filmed KISSING in incredible footage – and they even use tongue
Never-before-seen moment two frisky killer whales are filmed KISSING in incredible footage – and they even use tongue

The Irish Sun

time02-07-2025

  • The Irish Sun

Never-before-seen moment two frisky killer whales are filmed KISSING in incredible footage – and they even use tongue

THIS is the astonishing moment a pair of orcas was spotted kissing - with tongues - for the first time ever in the wild. The killer smooch was caught on camera by scientists during a snorkelling trip in northern Norway. 4 Two orcas (also known as killer whales) were spotted kissing in northern Norway Credit: Javier Almunia, et al 4 One orca extends its tongue as the other gently nibbles it Credit: Javier Almunia, et al 4 The interaction lasted nearly two minutes Credit: Javier Almunia, et al The heart-warming interaction between the two orcas - also known as killer whales - took place in the dramatic Kvænangen fjords, about 68 miles northeast of Tromsø. In the nearly two-minute-long video, the orcas are seen engaging in three separate 'kissing' episodes, lasting 10, 26 and 18 seconds each. During these intimate moments, one orca extends its tongue while the other appears to gently mouth or nibble it. After the final 'kiss', the highly intelligent mammals part ways and swim off in opposite directions. Read more tech news In the paper published in the journal Oceans, researchers describe the two adult orcas as engaging in 'repeated episodes of gentle, face-to-face oral contact'. The snorkellers floated quietly and horizontally in the water - careful not to disturb the orcas - and filmed the interaction on a GoPro. Scientists call this tactile interaction 'tongue-nibbling'. Study author Dr Javier Almunia told Most read in Tech While tongue-nibbling has not been recorded in other species, similar mouth-to-mouth contact has been spotted in belugas, according to Dr Almunia. He added: "This behaviour appears to serve affiliative purposes and may play a role in reinforcing social bonds or resolving conflicts, akin to grooming or reconciliation behaviours in other highly social species." Watch rare vid of 'glowing' albino killer whale as elusive real-life Moby Dick breaches waves leaving orca fan 'shaking' Mouth-to-mouth contact in orcas was previously recorded in 2013 at Loro Parque, a zoo on Tenerife. During that observation, 'one individual protruded its tongue while the other made gentle nibbling movements,' the study authors, Dr Almunia and colleagues, explain. The zoo-keepers reported that tongue-nibbling behaviour had been noted in four individual orcas at the park. Mouth-to-mouth contact was first documented in captive orcas in a 1978 study by Paul Spong and Ingrid Visser, who suggested it plays a role in maintaining social cohesion. It comes as two pals on a fishing trip spotted what appeared to be a David Hilton, 64, and Paul Bradshaw, 61, were angling off the South Coast when they saw several large creatures breaching the surface. They appeared to be hunting dolphins in busy international shipping lanes, just five miles south of Plymouth, Devon. Orcas are found in oceans all over the world, but they are most commonly seen in the Pacific Northwest (US and Canada), Norway, Iceland and the Antarctic water. But sightings in the Channel are rare. The Channel is not a typical habitat for orcas as it is shallow and heavily trafficked. 4 Sightings of orcas in the Channel are rare Credit: Getty Why do orcas "kiss"? ORCAS are highly intelligent mammals, known for their advanced communication skills and their complex social structures Killer whales are known to 'kiss' by gently touching or nuzzling each other with their mouths. Scientists say this behaviour is a way for orcas to show affection, build trust and communicate - much like humans hugging or holding hands. Researchers studying orcas both in the wild and in captivity believe this behaviour helps them relieve stress, resolve conflicts and strengthen long-term social bonds. When orcas 'kiss' or nuzzle, it's usually an affectionate, social gesture rather than a romantic one. Mothers and calves are often seen engaging in this behaviour, along with other members of a pod - their tight-knit family groups.

Retired professor revealed as first victim of horror rock slide in Canada which killed another and injured 3 more
Retired professor revealed as first victim of horror rock slide in Canada which killed another and injured 3 more

The Irish Sun

time21-06-2025

  • The Irish Sun

Retired professor revealed as first victim of horror rock slide in Canada which killed another and injured 3 more

A RETIRED professor has been named as the first victim of the deadly rock slide in Canada which killed one other. Jutta Hinrichs, 70, a former lecturer at the University of Alberta, was found dead on Thursday after 5 Jutta Hinrichs, 70, was killed by the natural disaster Credit: Facebook 5 A rock slide, centre, is seen near Bow Glacier Falls Credit: AP 5 The rock slide happened on a cliff face overlooking Bow Lake in Banff National Park Credit: AP A second body was recovered on Friday, and officials have called off the rescue after believing everyone is accounted for. The fatal land slide happened on Thursday afternoon north of Lake Louie - a tourist town 124 miles northwest of Calgary, Alberta. A huge rock shelf gave way and cascaded down the mountain along the Bow Glacier Falls hiking trail, taking walkers with it. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police and Parks Canada later confirmed that two hikers tragically lost their lives - one of whom was Jutta Hinrichs. read more in world news In a tribute, the University of Alberta said Jutta was a "dedicated leader and educator" who worked in the Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine 's Department of Occupational Therapy. It continued: "As an educator, Jutta nurtured many students, preceptors and clinicians to flourish and grow. "That her work continues to enrich the tapestry of occupational therapy in Alberta is her legacy." Corporal Gina Slaney with RCMP said that information about the second victim will be released after the family has been notified. Most read in The US Sun Local resident Niclas Brundell was hiking on the trail at the time. He and his wife were among a group standing to the right of the falls when they noticed small rocks start tumbling down the mountain. Incredible never-before-filmed moment Earth's crust RUPTURES during deadly 7.7-mag quake leaving scientists 'gobsmacked' Alarmed, the two of them fled the area. Nicals told CBC news: "I turned round and saw basically a whole shelf of a mountain come loose. "We just kept sprinting and I couldn't see the people behind us anymore because they were all in that cloud of rock. "I saw rocks coming tumbling out of that. So it was big. It was, like, the full mountainside." 5 The route around Bow Lake is closed following the rock slide Credit: AP 5 The quantity of loose rock was described as "exceptional" Credit: AP The Bow Glacier Falls hiking trail is a six-mile route running along the edges of Bow Lake. It's considered a moderate challenge for hikers, and day-trippers include families. Francois Masse, the Parks Canada Superintendent of the Lake Louise, Yoho, and Kootenay Field Unit, said the rockfall was an "extremely rare event" that was "neither predictable nor preventable". While rockfalls are fairly common in the Rockies, he said "the size of the slab that detached" was "exceptional". The trail to Bow Glacier Falls has been closed for the foreseeable future , he said. Alberta Premier Danielle Smith said she was deeply saddened by the tragic accident. "We are thinking of all those involved and wishing for their safety as we await further details," she said in a post on social media. Ron Hallman, president and CEO of Parks Canada, said: "My thoughts are with the families and friends of those who are affected." Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney also offered his condolences. He said: "I want to address the tragedy at Bow Glacier Falls, and offer my condolences to the loved ones of those who have lost their lives in this tragic accident. And wish a full recovery to all those injured."

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