
First-of-its-kind in Kerala: Rest centre unveiled for cancer patients' bystanders at Kottayam medical college
K
ottayam: In its diamond jubilee year, Kottayam medical college has unveiled a rest centre for bystanders of cancer patients — a first-of-its-kind for govt hospitals in Kerala.
The initiative was spearheaded and funded by the 1985 MBBS batch of the college.
Inaugurating the centre, devaswom, port and cooperation minister VN Vasavan lauded the alumni for their contribution. "A restroom for bystanders of cancer patients, unique and first of its kind in the state, reflects the humane side of healthcare that considers not just the patients but also those who stand by them in their most vulnerable moments," the minister said.
Medical college principal Dr Varghese Punnose presided over the event. Medical college superintendent Dr TK Jayakumar, Kottayam Institute of Child Health (ICH) superintendent Dr Jayaprakash KP, senior cardiologist Dr Jabir A, Dr Jose Tom, Dr Sam Christie Mammen, Dr Susan Uthup, Dr Suresh Kumar and Dr Tigy Thomas Jacob spoke at the event. Dr Jayaprakash and Dr Jabir are also senior office-bearers of Class 1985 Kottayam medical college society.
The 1,000 square foot building, adjacent to the cancer ward, features separate, hygienic resting areas for men and women, complete with modern bathrooms, two-tier beds, a secure access control system, CCTV surveillance, and a well-equipped dining area. The project, proposed by Dr TK Jayakumar was accepted by the 1985 alumni batch and completed at a cost of Rs 35 lakhs, Dr Jabir said. The announcements from the ICU of the cancer ward will be made audible in the restrooms via speakers.
The facility will be maintained by the staff and nurses of the cancer ward, alongside the hospital's housekeeping department, Dr Jayaprakash said.
Follow more information on
Air India plane crash in Ahmedabad here
. Get
real-time live updates
on rescue operations and check
full list of passengers onboard AI 171
.

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


News18
2 hours ago
- News18
'His Body Is Reduced To A Skeleton': At Ahmedabad Hospital, Families Wait In Agony For Closure
Last Updated: As per government officials, 80 doctors have been pressed into service just to complete the post mortem in time and reduce the ordeal for the families Outside the post-mortem wing of Ahmedabad's civil hospital, the pavement has barely any space to walk as family members—from Patan, Banaskantha, and outside the state—endure an endless wait to take the remains of their loved ones home. More than 250 bodies have been brought to the hospital's post-mortem wing since Thursday when a London-borne Air India flight crashed just minutes after taking off, killing 241 passengers while one miraculously survived. As per government officials, 80 doctors have been pressed into service just to complete the postmortem in time and reduce the ordeal for the families. Yet, so far, only five families have matched with the DNA samples recovered, and the bodies have been handed over. For most others, like the Patni family, the wait for closure is endless. Suresh Bhai Patni can't stop his tears. He lost his 15-year-old son Akash to the crash, while his wife has 50 per cent burns. 'His body has been reduced to a skeleton. Only some bones remain. And even that I don't know when I will get," Patni sobs. Akash, a Class 8 student, had come to his mother's tea stall to give her a tiffin box for lunch. He was resting at their mobile tea shop outside the medical college when the wing of the crashed aircraft landed a few meters away. Before anyone could react, a ball of flames engulfed Akash. His mother Sita Ben suffered burns on her limbs while trying to save their son. 'How do I tell her about Aakash? She will die on the hospital bed itself. Doctors give me hope that they might be able to save her," Patni tells News18. A few steps away, Pralhad Bhai sits exhausted. He has gone from hospital to hospital, agency to agency since Thursday night, looking for his wife Sarla and daughter Aadya. 'Sarla used to cook rotis at the doctor's mess. Aadya had accompanied her. I have no news of them since the plane crashed into the mess," he tells News18. 'I have given my blood sample here now. I don't know who they will match it with," a dejected Pralhad said. First Published: June 13, 2025, 14:53 IST


News18
2 hours ago
- News18
Air India Plane Crash: How Does DNA Identify Victims Without Parents? Forensics Explained
Last Updated: In the Ahmedabad flight crash, authorities are urging immediate relatives to come forward to provide samples so the DNA test process can begin without delay The aftermath of the devastating Air India plane crash in Ahmedabad has left the country reeling, not just in grief but in search of answers. At least 241 people onboard the Dreamliner 787 flight have been declared dead, but a new challenge haunts the rescue and recovery teams; the identification of the charred bodies, many of which are burned beyond recognition. With faces melted and identities erased, the only thread connecting the dead to the living now is hidden in their DNA. In such catastrophic accidents, whether it's a plane crash, train derailment, or massive fire, traditional methods of identification like facial features, documents, or personal belongings often fall short. Here, science steps in where sight fails. DNA testing becomes not just a forensic tool, but a last hope for grieving families. But how does this process unfold, especially when close family members are also missing? Every human being carries within their body a unique genetic code – DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid – a biological fingerprint stored in nearly every cell. This invisible code, extracted even from tiny remains like a fragment of bone or strand of hair, can provide almost certain confirmation of identity when matched with a relative's DNA. Modern laboratories use a technique called Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) to amplify even trace amounts of DNA. This means that even when the body is unrecognisable and tissues are largely destroyed, remnants – whether in the form of blood, bones, teeth, or even burnt tissue – can be used to extract the genetic material required for matching. The Gold Standard Ahmedabad flight crash, authorities are urging immediate relatives to come forward to provide samples so the process can begin without delay. But what happens when the parents themselves are among the deceased or simply unavailable? The Genetic Web In such cases, the search for identity stretches further across the family tree. Siblings, for instance, share roughly 50% of their DNA and are often the next best option. Known as a sibling test, this comparison can establish identity with moderate certainty. If even siblings are not available, investigators may turn to other blood relatives such as paternal uncles, maternal uncles, or even grandparents. Male victims can sometimes be identified using Y-chromosome DNA, which is passed down from father to son, while both male and female victims carry mitochondrial DNA, inherited exclusively from the mother. However, the farther one moves from immediate family, the more the accuracy drops. Cousins, for instance, share much less DNA, and a match through them is rarely conclusive unless supported by other data. DNA Databases In recent years, DNA databases have become increasingly comprehensive, thanks in part to voluntary submissions for ancestry tracking and law enforcement use. In some rare cases, familial DNA already stored in government or private databases can be used to find partial matches. For example, if a family member has been part of a criminal database or has taken a genetic ancestry test, that data might provide the missing link. What Does The Lab Need? For identification, samples are collected from both the deceased and the potential relative. From the deceased, any biological material – blood, hair, muscle, bone – can serve as a source. From the family, cheek swabs or blood samples are standard. In the lab, scientists analyse genetic markers, and specialised software calculates how closely the profiles match. The results are expressed as a percentage likelihood of relationship. However, if no suitable relatives are found, or if the family DNA isn't present in any known database, the process stalls, and the body may remain unnamed. The Ahmedabad administration has now begun the arduous task of DNA sampling, urging families of missing passengers to come forward. Forensic teams are working around the clock, aware that delays can mean added trauma for families waiting to perform last rites.


NDTV
2 hours ago
- NDTV
DNA Fingerprinting: Science Steps In To Help Identify Air Crash Victims
As the nation mourns the victims of the devastating Air India crash in Ahmedabad, science is quietly stepping in to offer solace to grieving families. In a special NDTV interview, one of India's foremost molecular biologists, Dr Rakesh Mishra, former Director of the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB), Hyderabad, and currently Director, Tata Institute for Genetics and Society, Bengaluru explained how DNA fingerprinting can play a pivotal role in identifying victims - even when bodies are severely charred. What is DNA Fingerprinting? DNA fingerprinting, Dr Mishra explained, is a well-established technique used to identify individuals based on their unique genetic code. "From any biological material-be it tissue, blood, saliva, or even a hair follicle - we can extract DNA," he said. "Even a very small amount is sufficient." The process involves isolating DNA and analyzing specific regions of the genome known as short tandem repeats (STRs). These regions vary significantly among individuals, making each person's DNA profile unique. "We can determine whether two samples come from the same individual or different individuals, and even establish familial relationships," he added. Can It Work in a Plane Crash? One of the most pressing questions in the aftermath of the Air India plane crash is whether DNA can be extracted from bodies that have been severely burned. Dr Mishra was unequivocal: "Yes, it's possible. DNA is present in almost every cell of the body, and even if the tissue is charred, we can often retrieve it from bones or small fragments." He pointed out that forensic scientists have successfully extracted DNA from ancient remains, including Neanderthals. "If we can do that, we can certainly identify victims from a recent crash," he said. Speed and Accuracy In emergency situations, time is of the essence. According to Dr Mishra, DNA fingerprinting can be completed in as little as a day if fast-tracked. "DNA isolation takes a couple of hours, and the rest of the analysis can be done within a few more. Under standard conditions, it usually takes a couple of days," he said. The accuracy of the method is also beyond question. "Each person has a unique DNA signature. While we can't tell the name of the person from the DNA alone, we can confirm their identity by comparing it with samples from relatives," he explained. India's Capability and Infrastructure India is well-equipped to handle such forensic challenges. "We have our own technology," said Dr Mishra. "Thanks to pioneers like Dr Lalji Singh, former director of CCMB and a pioneer in DNA fingerprinting, India was among the first countries to accept DNA evidence in courts." The Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD) in Hyderabad is the national hub for such work. Additionally, state-level labs like the Gujarat Biotechnology Research Centre (GBRC) in Gandhinagar are also capable of collecting and processing DNA samples. "These are now fairly standard techniques," he said. "Even local police are trained in how to collect and preserve biological samples." Handling Mixed Samples In mass casualty events like plane crashes, remains are often commingled, raising concerns about whether individual identities can still be determined. Dr Mishra acknowledged the complexity but remained optimistic. "If blood from two people is mixed, it becomes tricky. But if tissues are collected separately, we can distinguish between individuals," he said. He emphasized the importance of careful sample collection. "Tissues should be placed in separate polythene bags and transported on ice to a certified lab. This ensures the integrity of the samples," he added. The Science Behind the Process The core of DNA fingerprinting lies in the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), a technique that amplifies specific DNA regions. "We look at multiple markers-sometimes 50 or more. If 40 match between two samples, it suggests a familial relationship. If none match, they are un-related," said Dr Mishra. This allows scientists to not only identify individuals but also establish relationships-such as confirming whether two victims were siblings or parent and child. "It's a powerful tool for bringing closure to families," he said. A Message of Hope There is a role of science in times of tragedy, the victims' families can be assured that identification is possible, even in such dire circumstances. Dr Mishra said, "Science can go where other technologies fail. DNA fingerprinting is one such example. It's unfortunate that we need it in such situations, but it's reassuring to know that we have the tools to help, and India has its own indigenous technology."