
South African rand starts week muted as tariff uncertainty hangs over markets
At 0627 GMT the rand traded at 17.96 against the dollar , about 0.1% weaker than Friday's close.
Trump on Saturday threatened to impose a 30% tariff on imports from two of the largest U.S. trading partners - the European Union and Mexico - beginning August 1.
South Africa also faces the prospect of a 30% trade tariff on its exports to the United States as well as an additional 10% levy because of its membership of the BRICS group of developing nations.
South Africa's statistics agency will release mining output (ZAMNG=ECI), opens new tab figures on Tuesday and retail sales (ZARET=ECI), opens new tab data on Wednesday that should provide clues to the health of Africa's most industrialised economy.
Its benchmark 2035 government bond was weaker in early deals, as the yield rose 3 basis points to 9.905%.

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BBC News
22 minutes ago
- BBC News
EU-UK trade deal: Ireland 'not exactly celebrating', minister of state says
Ireland is "not exactly celebrating" the new EU-US trade deal, an Irish minister has said, but added that it provides certainty. US President Donald Trump and European Commission Ursula von der Leyen announced on Sunday they have agreed a US tariff on all EU goods of 15%. That is half the 30% import tax rate Trump had threatened to implement starting on Friday. He said the 27-member bloc would open its markets to US exporters with zero per cent tariffs on certain Richmond, a minister of state in Ireland's foreign affairs department, said the deal "gives us that certainty that has been lacking in the last number of months". Among EU countries, Ireland is the most reliant on the US as an export market."We're not exactly celebrating this, it's not a case that this is a good thing but it's probably the least bad option based on what we were facing a couple of days ago, the prospect of a 30% tariff," Richmond told BBC Radio Ulster's Good Morning Ulster on Monday. "The EU is a tough negotiator but this isn't like any trade deal I have ever experienced before, in my 15 odd years of working on EU trade deals. It is what it is and we move on."He added: "We don't want a tariff war, tariffs are a bad thing. We want stability for businesses and we have that today."Trump has wielded tariffs against major US trade partners in a bid to reorder the global economy and trim the American trade der Leyen has hailed the deal, saying it will bring stability for both allies, who together account for almost a third of global EU's top official described the deal as a "framework" agreement, with further technical details to be negotiated "over the next weeks". Speaking of the pharmaceutical sector, Richmond said there was a "case made" that certain medications would be tariff free. "These are some of the areas we will have to dig into, but absolutely we have a lot to work on," he said. "The pharmaceutical sector isn't just really important to a lot of Irish businesses, it must be said it's really important to a lot of American consumers and crucially patients who rely on these drugs too." 'New era of stability' Speaking following the announcement, Taoiseach (Irish Prime Minister) Micheál Martin said the news of the trade deal is "very welcome".Martin said the fact that tariffs would still be higher than before would make trade "more expensive and more challenging".However, he added that the agreement will bring "a new era of stability" and will "help protect many jobs in Ireland".Speaking to Good Morning Ulster on Monday, former UK ambassador to the US Lord Kim Darroch said: "As an outcome, it's a relief I guess for everyone in the European Union that it's not worse, but this isn't anything for great celebration, this is a backwards step."In 2024, Ireland exported goods worth £60.4bn ($81.1bn) to the commission has the mandate to negotiate trade deals for the entire bloc - but it still requires approval by EU member states, whose ambassadors will meet on Monday for a debrief from the commission.

The National
24 minutes ago
- The National
John Swinney and Donald Trump to meet in Aberdeen
JOHN Swinney will use his meeting with Donald Trump to push for stronger US pressure on Israel and to seek trade concessions for key Scottish exports. Swinney is expected to urge the US president to back an immediate and lasting ceasefire in Gaza and increase humanitarian aid access during a meeting on Tuesday. The First Minister is also reported to have accepted an invitation to have dinner with the president on Monday night. Swinney is expected to make the case that the 'blunt human reality' of starvation in the enclave requires urgent international action. READ MORE: John Swinney to discuss 'horrific' Gaza humanitarian crisis with Donald Trump 'There must be an intensification of pressure on Israel,' Swinney said in a BBC interview. 'President Trump is ideally positioned – perhaps uniquely positioned – to ensure safe passage for humanitarian aid and push for a durable ceasefire. The people of Gaza face absolutely unbearable conditions.' Swinney will also press Trump to exclude Scotch whisky from the current 10% US tariff on UK exports. He argued the 'uniqueness' of Scottish whisky production merits special exemption. 'It can only be produced in Scotland. It's not a product that can be produced in any other part of the world," Swinney said. 'So there's a uniqueness about that, which I think means there is a case for it to be taken out of the tariffs arrangement that is now in place. 'Obviously the trade deal with the United States provides a degree of stability for economic connections with the United States, but the application of tariffs is increasing the costs for the Scotch whisky industry. 'So one of my objectives will be to make the case to President Trump that Scotch whiskey should be exempted from those tariffs. 'It's a product that is uniquely produced in Scotland, and it's a product that is much welcomed and supported within the United States. 'And I think there's a really good case for exempting Scotch whisky, and this is an opportunity that I have to put that case to President Trump on behalf of the Scotch whisky industry, which is a significant part of the Scottish economy.' Swinney said the tariffs are currently costing the industry around £4 million each week, describing them as a 'significant burden'. He added that reaching a deal would support economic growth and development in Scotland. 'Obviously, I'll be using every opportunity I have to try to put that across to President Trump," he continued. His interventions come as Prime Minister Keir Starmer meets Trump for broader discussions on the Middle East, the war in Ukraine, and the future of UK-US trade. While a recent UK-US Economic Prosperity Deal eased some barriers, tariffs on British steel remain unresolved. Industry leaders had feared a hike to 50%, but the current 25% rate still poses challenges, particularly with no new agreement following a July 9 deadline set by the Trump administration. READ MORE: Donald Trump to meet John Swinney and Keir Starmer for Gaza talks Downing Street said both governments are working "at pace" to provide long-term certainty for UK industry and deliver tangible benefits to workers on both sides of the Atlantic. Trump is also expected to discuss the war in Ukraine with Starmer, including coordinated efforts to pressure Vladimir Putin to end the invasion. After their meetings in Ayrshire, the pair will travel to Aberdeen for a private engagement. Trump struck a trade deal between the US and EU during his meeting with Commission President Ursula von der Leyen at Turnberry on Sunday. The agreement introduces a 15% tariff on most EU goods entering the US – down from a previously threatened 30% – and includes significant energy commitments.


Reuters
24 minutes ago
- Reuters
European shares jump to 4-month peak on US-EU trade deal
July 28 (Reuters) - European shares advanced to a four-month high on Monday, led by gains in pharma and semiconductor stocks, after the EU signed a trade deal with the United States, avoiding steeper tariffs ahead of the August 1 deadline. The pan-European STOXX 600 index (.STOXX), opens new tab rose 0.7% by 0815 GMT. Most regional bourses were also in the green, with Germany's blue-chip DAX (.GDAXI), opens new tab rising 0.6% and France's CAC 40 (.FCHI), opens new tab gaining 0.8%. UK's FTSE 100 (.FTSE), opens new tab added 0.1%. The trade agreement imposes a 15% tariff on most EU goods and requires the bloc to invest around $600 billion in the U.S. Tariff rates on spirits are still under negotiation. The deal "is positive for markets because it removes a lot of the uncertainty", said Anthi Tsouvali, multi-asset strategist at UBS Wealth. European companies are now "getting that clarity and I didn't see anything in the fine print that is outward and more negative," Tsouvali said. Expectations of similar trade agreements before the August 1 tariff deadline have helped lift the benchmark STOXX 600 to within 1.8% of its all-time high hit on March 4, marking a 19.5% rebound from its April trough. Pharmaceutical (.SXDP), opens new tab and automobile stocks (.SXAP), opens new tab - sectors with the largest exports to the United States - hit their highest in one month and two months, respectively. The baseline tariff brings tariffs for the auto industry down from the 27.5% faced before. Pharma heavyweights Novo Nordisk ( opens new tab and Roche (ROG.S), opens new tab rose 0.4% and 1.4%, respectively. Shares of Stellantis ( opens new tab and Volvo Cars ( opens new tab, which have pulled their 2025 financial guidance due to U.S. trade uncertainty, rose marginally. Spirits stocks Pernod Ricard slipped 1.4% and 1.3%, respectively, as the trade deal did not contain any decision regarding the spirits sector. Heineken ( opens new tab fell 4.3% after the Dutch brewer said it was weighing all options to deal with growing tariff challenges long-term, including shifting manufacturing. LVMH ( opens new tab rose marginally after media reports said French luxury goods group is in discussions with multiple buyers to offload its fashion label Marc Jacobs. ASML ( opens new tab, the world's biggest supplier of computer chip-making equipment, jumped 4.2%, while chipmakers Besi ( opens new tab and ASM International ( opens new tab were among the top gainers on the index adding 5.5% and 3.8%, respectively. In a week full of key events, investors will closely monitor policy decisions from the Federal Reserve and the Bank of Japan, earnings from several "Magnificent Seven" companies and the looming August 1 tariff deadline.