Oil falls over 2% on signs of progress in US-Iran talks, demand fears
[NEW YORK] Oil prices fell more than 2 per cent on Monday (Apr 21) on signs of progress in talks between the US and Iran, while investors remained concerned about economic headwinds from tariffs that could curb demand for fuel.
Brent crude futures were down US$1.70, or 2.5 per cent, at US$66.26 a barrel, after closing up 3.2 per cent on Thursday. Thursday was the last settlement day last week because of the Good Friday holiday.
US West Texas Intermediate crude fell US$1.60, or 2.5 per cent, to US$63.08 a barrel, after settling up 3.54 per cent in the previous session.
'The US-Iran talks seem relatively positive, which allows for people to start thinking about the possibility of a solution,' said Harry Tchilinguirian, group head of research at Onyx Capital Group.
'The immediate implication would be that Iranian crude would not be off the market.'
Markets also have lower liquidity due to the Easter holiday, which can exacerbate price moves, he added.
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In the talks, the US and Iran agreed to begin drawing up a framework for a potential nuclear deal, Iran's foreign minister said, after discussions that a US official described as yielding 'very good progress'.
The progress follows further sanctions by the US last week against a Chinese independent oil refinery that it alleges processed Iranian crude, ramping up pressure on Tehran.
Markets also came under stress on Monday after US President Donald Trump repeated criticisms about the Federal Reserve. The US economy could slow down unless interest rates are lowered immediately, Trump said on Monday.
Gold prices rose to another record, with jitters rippling into energy markets due to concerns about demand, according to analysts.
Wall Street's main indexes lost more than 1 per cent each.
'The risk-off feel in the market because of stocks is driving us lower today,' said Phil Flynn, senior analyst with Price Futures Group.
Meanwhile, Opec+, the group of major producers including the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies such as Russia, is still expected to increase output by 411,000 barrels per day starting in May.
However, some of that increase may be offset by cuts from countries that have been exceeding their quotas.
A Reuters poll on Apr 17 showed investors believe the tariff policy will trigger a significant slowdown in the US economy this year and next, with the median probability of recession in the next 12 months approaching 50 per cent. The US is the world's biggest oil consumer.
Investors are watching for several US data releases this week, including April flash manufacturing and services PMI, for direction on the economy. REUTERS
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