logo
Four lines from the Pope's funeral service will make history

Four lines from the Pope's funeral service will make history

The Age25-04-2025

When world leaders gather for the funeral of Pope Francis on Saturday, they will find out how to do diplomacy the papal way – giving a nod to different countries by way of prayers.
And amid all the languages used to remember the late pontiff, there will be one never before heard at a papal funeral: Chinese.
The order of service, which has been released by the Vatican, is 87 pages long, which indicates the Mass could last two hours or more.
Four lines from the Prayer of the Faithful will make history. 'For us gathered here, that having celebrated the sacred mysteries, we may one day be called by Christ to enter his glorious kingdom.'
These words, which will be read aloud in Mandarin just after the homily, reflect the late Pope's ambitions regarding China, which were contentious among Catholics.
Loading
While US President Donald Trump, who will attend the funeral in St Peter's Square, continues his battle with China over tariffs, the Vatican is smoothing its relationship with Beijing.
As a member of the Jesuit Order, Francis seemed driven to follow in the footsteps of its missionaries to pre-Communist China, and wanted to improve relations with Beijing.
But he drew sharp criticism from those who argued his overtures did nothing to help Catholics and other Christians practise their faith in the communist state.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

THE ECONOMIST: Race to the bottom as even cheaper Chinese electric vehicles spark trade fears for China
THE ECONOMIST: Race to the bottom as even cheaper Chinese electric vehicles spark trade fears for China

West Australian

timean hour ago

  • West Australian

THE ECONOMIST: Race to the bottom as even cheaper Chinese electric vehicles spark trade fears for China

China's ability to make electric vehicles (EVs) cheaply has caused angst in countries with big carmakers, prompting governments to investigate China's subsidies for the sector and to erect trade barriers. Now, though, it is China's own government that is worrying about how cheap its producers' EVs are. The race to the bottom shows no sign of letting up, and the industry has become emblematic of some of the broader problems facing the economy. On May 23 China's biggest ev manufacturer, BYD, caused shockwaves when it slashed the cost of 22 electric and hybrid models. Now the starting price of its cheapest model, the Seagull, has fallen to a mere ¥55,800 ($12,000). The move came just two years after BYD had originally unveiled the electric hatchback, at a then astonishingly low cost of ¥73,800. ($15,800) The latest move triggered official concern about how low prices could go in the world's largest car market. On May 31 China's industry ministry told Xinhua, the state-run news agency, that 'there are no winners in the price war, let alone a future'. The ministry vowed to curb cut-throat competition, which it said harmed investment in R&D, and could cause safety problems. On June 1 People's Daily, the Communist Party mouthpiece, argued that low-priced, low-quality products could harm the reputation of 'made-in-China' goods. The backlash comes as leaders crack down on unproductive, self-harming competition between firms and local governments that has created overcapacity and lowered profits. Their moves are part of a broader effort to rebalance the economy. 'Recent developments suggest the old supply-driven model remains intact,' Robin Xing, Morgan Stanley's chief China economist, wrote in a note. BYD's shares fell after the price cuts and the official pronouncements, amid concerns that the price war will be unsustainable. But to cling to market share, other carmakers cut their own prices. Wei Jianjun, chairman of Great Wall Motor, one of the largest, called the industry unhealthy and invoked the collapse of the property market as a cautionary tale. 'Now, the Evergrande of the automobile industry already exists, but it just hasn't exploded yet,' he told Sina Finance, a news outlet, referring to the world's most-indebted developer. A BYD executive responded that Mr Wei's comments were 'alarmist'. The situation is not helped by the fact that there are 115 Chinese EV brands, according to Jato Dynamics, a research firm. Only a few, including BYD, make any money and are expected to survive in the long run. Brutal price wars are a common affliction across Chinese industries. By the end of last year's third quarter, nearly 25 per cent of China's listed firms were in the red, more than double the proportion five years ago. Consolidation will take time and will be painful. BYD is well positioned, given its scale and vertical integration. The firm controls everything from mining rights of minerals it needs to build its own batteries to cargo ships for transporting its cars to foreign markets. In November it sparked fears of even fiercer competition when it pressed suppliers to cut prices by 10 per cent. Suppliers may now be squeezed further. That could mean layoffs and less money for car workers to spend, at a time when the government is playing up the need to boost weak domestic demand to help absorb the shock of the trade war with America. An increasingly tough market at home will fuel Chinese car exports. Reuters reports that BYD plans to sell over half of its cars overseas, especially in Latin America and Europe, by 2030. That would be a big jump. China accounted for about 90 per cent of the firm's 4.3 million car sales last year. But the higher prices that EVs command abroad could offset the ever-smaller margins in China. And it is making inroads in spite of stronger trade headwinds. In April, despite the European Union's increased tariffs on Chinese EVs, BYD sold more of them in Europe than Tesla, an American rival, for the first time, according to Jato Dynamics. Though the price war is at its worst in China, its ramifications will be felt worldwide. Cheaper EVs would be a silver lining, but that will be little comfort for governments already anxious about China exporting overcapacity to their markets. More trade tensions are inevitable.

Leo, the first US Pope, criticises nationalist politics
Leo, the first US Pope, criticises nationalist politics

The Advertiser

time13 hours ago

  • The Advertiser

Leo, the first US Pope, criticises nationalist politics

Pope Leo has criticised the emergence of nationalist political movements, calling them unfortunate, without naming a specific country or national leader. Leo, the first Pope from the US, asked during a mass with a crowd of tens of thousands in St Peter's Square that God would "open borders, break down walls (and) dispel hatred". "There is no room for prejudice, for 'security' zones separating us from our neighbours, for the exclusionary mindset that, unfortunately, we now see emerging also in political nationalisms," said the pontiff. Leo, the former Cardinal Robert Prevost, was elected on May 8 to succeed the late Pope Francis as leader of the 1.4-billion-member church. Before becoming pontiff, Prevost was not shy about criticising US President Donald Trump, sharing numerous disapproving posts about Trump and Vice President JD Vance on X in recent years. The Vatican has not confirmed the new Pope's ownership of the X account, which had the handle @drprevost, and was deactivated after Leo's election. Francis, Pope for 12 years, was a sharp critic of Trump. The late Pope said in January that the president's plan to deport millions of migrants in the US during his second term was a "disgrace". Earlier, Francis said Trump was "not Christian" because of his views on immigration. "A person who thinks only about building walls, wherever they may be, and not building bridges, is not Christian," Francis said when asked about Trump in 2016. Leo was celebrating a mass for Pentecost, one of the church's most important holidays. Pope Leo has criticised the emergence of nationalist political movements, calling them unfortunate, without naming a specific country or national leader. Leo, the first Pope from the US, asked during a mass with a crowd of tens of thousands in St Peter's Square that God would "open borders, break down walls (and) dispel hatred". "There is no room for prejudice, for 'security' zones separating us from our neighbours, for the exclusionary mindset that, unfortunately, we now see emerging also in political nationalisms," said the pontiff. Leo, the former Cardinal Robert Prevost, was elected on May 8 to succeed the late Pope Francis as leader of the 1.4-billion-member church. Before becoming pontiff, Prevost was not shy about criticising US President Donald Trump, sharing numerous disapproving posts about Trump and Vice President JD Vance on X in recent years. The Vatican has not confirmed the new Pope's ownership of the X account, which had the handle @drprevost, and was deactivated after Leo's election. Francis, Pope for 12 years, was a sharp critic of Trump. The late Pope said in January that the president's plan to deport millions of migrants in the US during his second term was a "disgrace". Earlier, Francis said Trump was "not Christian" because of his views on immigration. "A person who thinks only about building walls, wherever they may be, and not building bridges, is not Christian," Francis said when asked about Trump in 2016. Leo was celebrating a mass for Pentecost, one of the church's most important holidays. Pope Leo has criticised the emergence of nationalist political movements, calling them unfortunate, without naming a specific country or national leader. Leo, the first Pope from the US, asked during a mass with a crowd of tens of thousands in St Peter's Square that God would "open borders, break down walls (and) dispel hatred". "There is no room for prejudice, for 'security' zones separating us from our neighbours, for the exclusionary mindset that, unfortunately, we now see emerging also in political nationalisms," said the pontiff. Leo, the former Cardinal Robert Prevost, was elected on May 8 to succeed the late Pope Francis as leader of the 1.4-billion-member church. Before becoming pontiff, Prevost was not shy about criticising US President Donald Trump, sharing numerous disapproving posts about Trump and Vice President JD Vance on X in recent years. The Vatican has not confirmed the new Pope's ownership of the X account, which had the handle @drprevost, and was deactivated after Leo's election. Francis, Pope for 12 years, was a sharp critic of Trump. The late Pope said in January that the president's plan to deport millions of migrants in the US during his second term was a "disgrace". Earlier, Francis said Trump was "not Christian" because of his views on immigration. "A person who thinks only about building walls, wherever they may be, and not building bridges, is not Christian," Francis said when asked about Trump in 2016. Leo was celebrating a mass for Pentecost, one of the church's most important holidays. Pope Leo has criticised the emergence of nationalist political movements, calling them unfortunate, without naming a specific country or national leader. Leo, the first Pope from the US, asked during a mass with a crowd of tens of thousands in St Peter's Square that God would "open borders, break down walls (and) dispel hatred". "There is no room for prejudice, for 'security' zones separating us from our neighbours, for the exclusionary mindset that, unfortunately, we now see emerging also in political nationalisms," said the pontiff. Leo, the former Cardinal Robert Prevost, was elected on May 8 to succeed the late Pope Francis as leader of the 1.4-billion-member church. Before becoming pontiff, Prevost was not shy about criticising US President Donald Trump, sharing numerous disapproving posts about Trump and Vice President JD Vance on X in recent years. The Vatican has not confirmed the new Pope's ownership of the X account, which had the handle @drprevost, and was deactivated after Leo's election. Francis, Pope for 12 years, was a sharp critic of Trump. The late Pope said in January that the president's plan to deport millions of migrants in the US during his second term was a "disgrace". Earlier, Francis said Trump was "not Christian" because of his views on immigration. "A person who thinks only about building walls, wherever they may be, and not building bridges, is not Christian," Francis said when asked about Trump in 2016. Leo was celebrating a mass for Pentecost, one of the church's most important holidays.

Xi plots next move in trade war with chips, tariffs at stake
Xi plots next move in trade war with chips, tariffs at stake

Sydney Morning Herald

time19 hours ago

  • Sydney Morning Herald

Xi plots next move in trade war with chips, tariffs at stake

'We're in very good shape with China and the trade deal,' Trump told reporters on Thursday after the 90-minute conversation. 'I would say we have a deal, and we're going to just make sure that everybody understands what the deal is,' he added. Loading The big immediate problem for the US was a lack of rare earth magnets essential for American electric vehicles and defence systems. After the Geneva meeting, the US side believed it had secured the flow of these materials, only to be disappointed when China kept its export licensing system in place, saying that exporters to the US still needed to apply just like everyone else. China, in turn, felt betrayed by a fresh wave of US restrictions on AI chips from Huawei Technologies, software for designing chips, plane engines and visas for upwards of 280,000 Chinese students. 'Both sides felt that the agreement in Geneva was being violated,' said Gerard DiPippo, associate director at the RAND China Research Centre. From the White House's perspective, he said, 'China committed to send the magnets.' Although Xi flexed his muscles with the rare earths restrictions, he also has reasons to come to the table. China's economy is expected to slow sharply in the second quarter and come under pressure into the second half of the year, according to Morgan Stanley economists led by Robin Xing. 'Now the China pendulum is swinging back from 'political principle' of standing firm against the US to 'pragmatism' in support of a still-fragile economy,' said Han Lin, China country director at The Asia Group. 'In other words, Beijing wants to de-escalate, and as long as there is a face-saving path for Xi to do so, now is better than never.' Xi can point to several things that indicate more is coming. The addition of Lutnick in upcoming trade talks, led in Geneva by Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and trade representative Jamieson Greer, signals Trump may be willing to consider reversing some of the technology curbs that threaten to hobble China's long-term growth ambitions. Xi's statement after the call also made clear he expects the US to 'remove the negative measures taken against China,' which could include warnings against the use of Huawei's Ascend chips and restriction on the sale of chip design software to China. The two leaders also exchanged invitations to visit each other's country, events that will build momentum toward stabilising the relationship with agreements on thorny issues spanning trade, export controls and people-to-people exchanges. Trump said their wives would also come along, adding to the positive optics. It's significant that Trump agreed to visit China first, according to Bert Hofman, professor at the East Asian Institute at the National University Singapore and former World Bank country director for China. 'Xi probably realised that a call would be in the Chinese interest given the eagerness of Mr Trump to have one,' he said. 'This will accelerate talks and hopefully extend the truce beyond August,' he added, as the tariff reductions agreed in Geneva will expire in early September. But some analysts advised against being overly optimistic, pointing out the lack of details on key trade matters. 'There doesn't seem to be a deeper agreement that would prevent either side from taking additional negative actions, even as talks proceed,' said Kurt Tong, a former US consul general in Hong Kong and a partner at The Asia Group. Loading That fragility is compounded by Trump's transactional approach to foreign policy and ties with China in particular. In January 2020, when Trump signed a Phase One trade deal with Beijing, he said the relationship between the countries was 'the best it's ever been' before it quickly unravelled following the spread of COVID-19 around the globe. 'It would be unwise to bet that Trump has a vision for further negotiations that he won't abandon suddenly later on,' said Graham Webster, who leads the DigiChina project at Stanford University. Another area where Xi could see an early win is on the issue of fentanyl. Any deal to co-operate in blocking the flow of the drug to the US could immediately bring down American tariffs on Chinese imports by 20 percentage points. While the call helped to stem the negative trajectory of the relationship, the next two weeks will be crucial to confirm whether the truce will last, according to Wu Xinbo, a professor at Fudan University in Shanghai. He said China expects to see more progress on tariffs and US tech curbs. 'The call in itself is not a reward,' Wu said. 'What's important is what will come out of the call.'

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store