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UK arrests 365 backing banned pro-Palestine group

UK arrests 365 backing banned pro-Palestine group

RNZ News2 days ago
By
Alexandra Del Peral,
AFP
Police in London arrest an 89-year-old protester at a "Lift The Ban" demonstration in support of the group Palestine Action.
Photo:
Chris J Ratcliffe / AFP
Police in London have arrested at least 365 people for supporting Palestine Action, at the latest and largest protest backing the group since the government banned it last month under anti-terror laws.
The Metropolitan Police said it made the hundreds of arrests on Saturday (overnight New Zealand time), thought to be one of the highest ever at a single protest in the UK capital, for "supporting a proscribed organisation".
It also arrested seven for other offences including assaults on officers, though none were seriously injured, it added.
The government outlawed Palestine Action in early July days after it took responsibility for a
break-in at an air force base in southern England
that caused an estimated £7 million (NZD$15.79m) of damage to two aircraft.
The group said its activists were responding to Britain's indirect military support for Israel amid the war in Gaza.
Britain's interior ministry reiterated ahead of Saturday's protests that Palestine Action was also suspected of other "serious attacks" that involved "violence, significant injuries and extensive criminal damage".
But critics, including the United Nations and NGOs like Amnesty International and Greenpeace, have lambasted the move as legal overreach and a threat to free speech.
A group called Defend Our Juries, which organised Saturday's protests and previous demonstrations against the ban, said "unprecedented numbers" had risked "arrest and possible imprisonment" to "defend this country's ancient liberties".
"We will keep going. Our numbers are already growing for the next wave of action in September," it added.
Another protester is carried away by police officers as others film the arrest at the demonstration calling for a recently imposed ban on the group Palestine Action to be lifted.
Photo:
Henry Nicholls / AFP
Attendees began massing near parliament at lunchtime bearing signs saying "oppose genocide, support Palestine Action" and other slogans, and waving Palestinian flags.
Psychotherapist Craig Bell, 39, was among those holding a placard.
He branded the ban "absolutely ridiculous".
"When you compare Palestine Action with an actual terrorist group who are killing civilians and taking lives, it's just a joke that they're being prescribed a terrorist group," he told AFP.
As police moved in on the demonstrators, they applauded those being arrested and shouted "shame on you" at officers.
"Let them arrest us all," said Richard Bull, 42, a wheelchair-user in attendance.
"This government has gone too far. I have nothing to feel ashamed of."
Defend Our Juries had claimed only a "fraction" of the hundreds who turned out had been detained, but the Met Police insisted that "simply isn't true" and that all those showing support for Palestine Action would be arrested.
The London force noted some of those there were onlookers or not visibly supporting the group.
The Met also detailed how the hundreds arrested were taken to temporary "prisoner processing" points, where their details were confirmed and they were either instantly bailed or taken into custody elsewhere.
Police forces across the UK have made scores of similar arrests since the government outlawed Palestine Action on 5 July, making being a member or supporting the group a criminal offence punishable by up to 14 years in prison.
Police announced this week that the first three people had been charged in the English and Welsh criminal justice system with supporting Palestine Action following their arrests at a 5 July demo.
Seven people have so far been charged in Scotland, which has a separate legal system.
Amnesty International UK chief executive Sacha Deshmukh wrote to Met Police chief Mark Rowley this week urging restraint be exercised when policing people holding placards expressing support for Palestine Action.
The NGO has argued arrests of such people are in breach of international human rights law.
A UK court challenge against the decision to proscribe Palestine Action will be heard later this year.
- AFP
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Donald Trump vows to evict homeless from Washington, official says National Guard may be deployed
Donald Trump vows to evict homeless from Washington, official says National Guard may be deployed

RNZ News

time11 hours ago

  • RNZ News

Donald Trump vows to evict homeless from Washington, official says National Guard may be deployed

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New Caledonia's FLNKS to reject France's Bougival project
New Caledonia's FLNKS to reject France's Bougival project

RNZ News

time17 hours ago

  • RNZ News

New Caledonia's FLNKS to reject France's Bougival project

The French-fostered Bougival project was signed on 12 July. Photo: AFP / Ludovic / Marin New Caledonia's pro-independence front, the FLNKS, is set to reject the French-fostered Bougival project, signed on 12 July, prompting its Minister for Overseas Manuel Valls to travel again next week. The FLNKS held its extraordinary meeting on Saturday with high on its agenda its much-awaited, albeit widely anticipated stance regarding the agreement signed near Paris one month ago. The meeting, in Mont-Dore (near Nouméa), is reported to have unanimously endorsed its rejection of the document, even though it has not yet made it official and hints at a statement on Tuesday (12 August). It was officially opened by FLNKS President Christian Téin via telephone from mainland France. He called on FLNKS militants to "clearly and unequivocally" reject the Bougival document which, he said, demonstrated "the administrating power's (France) contempt towards our struggle for recognition as the colonised people". He however called on the FLNKS to "remain open to dialogue", but only focusing on ways to obtain "full sovereignty" after bilateral talks only with the French State, not the opposing local political parties. Some of the mentioned deadlines, he said, were 24 September 2025 and eventually before the end of President Macron's mandate in April 2027. Téin was released from jail mid-June 2025 pending his trial on crime-related charges he still faces in relation to his alleged involvement in the May 2024 riots in New Caledonia. He was released under the condition that he does not return to New Caledonia for the time being. As leader of the CCAT (field action coordinating cell), he was jailed for one year in mainland France, but was elected President of FLNKS in absentia late August 2024. The CCAT was created by Union Calédonienne late 2023 to protest against a proposed French Constitutional amendment to alter voters' rules of eligibility at local elections. On 13 May 2024, the protests degenerated into fully-fledged riots and caused 14 dead, as well as over 2 billion Euros in material damage. In late August 2024 CCAT was admitted as one of the new components of FLNKS, just like a number of other organisations such as trade union USTKE, the Labour party and other smaller pro-independence movement components. Also late August 2024, in a de facto split, the two main moderate pillars of FLNKS, UPM and PALIKA, at the same time, distanced themselves from the pro-independence UC-dominated platform, materialising a persisting rift within the pro-independence umbrella. They asked their supporters to stay away from the riot-related violence, which also materialised through arson, looting and the destruction of hundreds of local businesses, causing in turn thousands of job losses. UPM and PALIKA once again did not take part in the latest FLNKS meeting at the weekend. Politicians who signed the Bougival agreement on 12 July 2025 held a joint meeting with the public on 6 August 2025. Photo: Supplied / UNI-PALIKA On 31 July, Union Calédonienne (UC), now the overarching component of FLNKS, with a larger hard-line base, set the tone when it "formally" denounced and rejected the Bougival document, labelling it a 'lure of sovereignty' and saying that "the fundamentals of our struggle and the principles of decolonisation are not there". UC's chairperson Emmanuel Tjibaou, who was FLNKS chief negotiator during the Bougival talks, said his signature on the document "didn't mean an acceptance on our part". He said he looked at this document as "temporary" and subject to further discussions. He argued with local reporters that he understood his signature on the document was merely a commitment that once back in Nouméa, he was to explain the text and then get -or not- the approval of the political base. He did not and was sanctioned: Tjibaou and every member of his negotiating team who signed the document on 12 July were since demoted and stripped of their mandate by FLNKS, until a new negotiating team is appointed, if required. In a simultaneous release, UC states that the Bougival text cannot be regarded as a balance between two visions, but rather a way of "maintaining New Caledonia French". "With the label of a 'State', a fundamental law (a de facto Constitution), the capacity to self-organise, an international recognition, this document is perceived as a project for an agreement to integrate (New Caledonia) into France under the guise of a decolonisation". UC is also critical of plans to extend the list of persons entitled to vote at New Caledonia's local elections, the very issue that triggered deadly and destructive riots in May 2024 because it is perceived by the Kanak movement as a way of "diluting" the indigenous vote. Considering current population trends and a fresh system of representation at the Congress that will allow more representatives from the Southern province (about three quarters of New Caledonia's population), UC said "in other words, it would be the non-independence (camp) who will have the power to authorise us -or not- to ask for our sovereignty". The document, mediated by French minister for Overseas Manuel Valls and under the Presidency of French Head of State Emmanuel Macron (who convened the Bougival meeting), came after ten days of intense negotiations between pro-France and pro-independence parties. It was signed by some 18 politicians representing New Caledonia's parties at the local Congress (Parliament). The signatures were perceived as a commitment from all signatories to support its general guidelines, including the proposed notion of a "State of New Caledonia" within France, a dual French/New Caledonian citizenship - provided future New Caledonian citizens are French nationals in the first place - and the transfer of some key powers (such as foreign affairs, provided it does not contradict France's key interests) from France to its Pacific entity. The text is described as a "project", a blueprint for an agreement that would shape New Caledonia's political future. It also envisages stronger powers for each of the three provinces (North, South and Loyalty Islands), especially in terms of revenue and tax collection. Parties who have signed the Bougival document and unreservedly pledged their support are: on the pro-France side, Les Loyalistes, Rassemblement-LR, Wallisian-based Eveil Océanien and Calédonie ensemble and on the pro-independence side, UNI-FLNKS (which comprises moderate parties UPM -Union Progressiste en Mélanésie- and PALIKA -Kanak Liberation Party-). Over the past four weeks, back in New Caledonia, all of these parties have played the game and defended the agreement. This involved numerous meetings - sometimes daily - and sessions with their respective supporters and militants, mostly to explain the contents of what was signed. Most of the leaders who have inked the text have also held lengthy interviews, in explanation mode, with local media. Last week, in a rarely seen event hosted by local business leaders, both pro-France (Les Loyalistes, Rassemblement-LR, Calédonie Ensemble) and moderate pro-independence parties (namely PALIKA and its leader Jean-Pierre Djaïwé) were all present together to take part in an interactive session with the general public to explain their respective reasons for defending the Bougival document. In the same spirit, pro-independence PALIKA leader Jean-Pierre Djaïwé, last Friday, in a lengthy interview, also told pro-France Radio Rythme Bleu the Bougival "compromise" could only work if both sides agreed to give and take. "You have delegations who want full sovereignty, others who want New Caledonia to remain part of France. So we have to find a middle position for everyone. So we agreed, all together, to choose an option of more shared sovereignty with France. This is what is called a 'bet on trust'. And it's what comes out of a respect for giving our word. Because in order to have trust, you need to keep your word", he said. "Of course, we have militants (in our party) who are asking questions, who are sceptical, who have reservations". "You cannot have an agreement that suits everyone. The (1988) Matignon Accord was also criticised (...) And we all know what happened to the one who signed (for FLNKS)", Djaïwé recalled. The signatory was the late Jean-Marie Tjibaou who, in 1988, shook hands with pro-France leader Jacques Lafleur to end half a decade of quasi civil war, also related to the independence issue. He and his closest associate, Yeiwéné Yeiwéné, were gunned down by a radical pro-independence militant, Djubeli Wéa, in 1989. Jean-Marie Tjibaou was the father of Emmanuel Tjibaou. Said Djaïwé: "Independence now is not possible. There is no independent country in this world. You always depend on someone, but you are sovereign when all key powers belong to you". "You can't have everything all at once. It's a gradual process. Full sovereignty means when all of the key powers are retroceded (by France) to New Caledonia. "Even if this means giving some of these powers (such as defence) back to France. Because if you have to monitor an Exclusive Economic Zone as large as mainland France, you might as well consider giving it back if you don't have the means", he explained in defence of the concept of "shared sovereignty". Djaïwé also referred to the three referendums on self-determination held between 2018 and 2021, which resulted in three rejections of independence (even though the last one, in December 2021, was largely boycotted by the pro-independence movement). "Democracy has been allowed to express itself, it has to be respected (...) Now we have to find a way to go further along our path to full sovereignty. But not by way of a 'yes or no' referendum. This is the job we have to do now through this Bougival agreement. It allows to have those signs of sovereignty such as this State of New Caledonia. Some say it is nothing but a window display exercise, but that can still evolve in the future and be later recognised by the international community", the moderate pro-independence leader told the local radio. Late July 2025, FLNKS president Christian Téin told French media the Bougival document was "far from being akin to full sovereignty". Téin said that during the days that led to the signing of the document in Bougival "the pressure" exerted on negotiators was "terrible". In the face of FLNKS's rejection, not only the pursuit of more negotiations, but also the drafting of necessary related documents (such as a "fundamental law" -a de facto constitution- for New Caledonia and other key documents such as the instruments to enshrine this in the French Constitution) are now increasingly regarded as potentially jeopardised. Djaïwé said now everyone was needed around the table to further refine what was signed in Paris because, he said, "this is an opportunity" that arises to clarify any misunderstanding or misconception when a "drafting committee" is held later this month. The committee is expected to write documents that will later be used to implement the Bougival guidelines in legal and constitutional terms, along the lines of the compromise that was found in July 2025. Djaïwé said there was no time to waste as another very real factor was French national politics with a fragile Parliament majority and the ever-looming threat of another motion of no-confidence against Prime Minister François Bayrou's current government in Paris. "If this happens, we don't know and this is a constraint we have to take into account. So we cannot go on playing like this, because at least this minister (Valls) has demonstrated he is determined to take New Caledonia somewhere with positive results. So we, all of us, must engage in the construction of our country. And we all have one thing in common: the love of our country." Between early 2022 and May 2024, numerous attempts (and half a dozen travels to Nouméa) to initiate inclusive talks among all political parties by Manuel Valls's predecessors (including Home Affairs and Overseas Minister Gérald Darmanin) also failed to eventuate, because Union Calédonienne had already and persistently refused to attend. The confrontation, which crystallised around a Constitutional project to amend the French Constitution to modify the list of eligible voters at local provincial elections, peaked into the riots that erupted on 13 May 2024. French Overseas Territories Minister Manuel Valls meets the press at the Haut-commissariat in Noumea to announce that no agreement has been reached between pro-independence and non-independence parties on the institutional future of New Caledonia at the end of 'conclave' discussions held at the Sheraton in Deva. Photo: AFP / Delphine Mayeur The latest political developments in New Caledonia on Sunday prompted Valls to swiftly issue a release. In advocacy mode, the former French prime minister said if this stance was to be formally confirmed by FLNKS, he "would regret that (FLNKS) chose to turn its back on the Bougival agreement, (even though) it was signed by its fully informed representatives". Valls also underlined that the FLNKS now has a "new configuration" following "the withdrawal of historic PALIKA and UPM parties". As in previous messages, he also stressed that the document is a "historic compromise" and "since February (2025) stems from months of labour, difficult exchanges with all delegations, including FLNKS's conducted by Emmanuel Tjibaou. Everyone put their signature". He said tTe document now required to be clarified and completed. "This is the very purpose of this drafting committee that I have suggested," he said, "to clarify the spirit" of the document, including what role and place the indigenous Kanak identity holds in New Caledonia's future society. He assured the indigenous people's roles and place were already widely recognised in the previous 1988 Matignon and even more in the 1998 Nouméa Accords, and that they remained fully valid and could not be questioned by the new document. Valls also announced he will be travelling once again to New Caledonia on the week "beginning 18 August" to "listen to all of those who refuse sterile confrontations" and "want to move forward together on the only possible path: the path of trust". These, he said, would include not only politicians, but also chiefly authorities, economic and social stakeholders, "as many (New) Caledonians as possible". "I am not giving up. My door remains open. Dialogue is the only way. But I'm saying one more time, directly: to refuse the agreement is to choose confrontation and let the situation rot away. "And this would be a failure for everyone. Without a compromise, no sustainable reconstruction, no real economic recovery, and social and health fractures will only worsen". Valls said he wanted to reassure the population that "we will not allow uncertainty to set in. The (French) State must guarantee for everyone the exercise of security and democracy, which cannot live under threats of violence." "I am determined to implement the Bougival Accord and its agenda, and to create the conditions for New Caledonia to finally recover the stability, peace, confidence and success it deserves," he added.

Thousands rally in Tel Aviv against Netanyahu's new Gaza plan, demand release of hostages
Thousands rally in Tel Aviv against Netanyahu's new Gaza plan, demand release of hostages

RNZ News

time2 days ago

  • RNZ News

Thousands rally in Tel Aviv against Netanyahu's new Gaza plan, demand release of hostages

By Alexander Cornwell, Reuters Einav Zangauker (right), mother of Israeli hostage Matan Zangauker and Matan's girlfriend and former hostage Ilana Gritsevsky (2nd from left) protest with other families of Israeli hostages being held in the Gaza Strip. Photo: Jack Guez / AFP) Thousands of protesters have taken to the streets of Tel Aviv to oppose Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's plan to escalate the nearly two-year Gaza war, demanding an immediate end to the campaign and for the release of the hostages. A day earlier, the prime minister's office said the security cabinet, a small group of senior ministers, had decided to seize Gaza City, expanding military operations in the devastated Palestinian territory despite widespread public opposition and warnings from the military the move could endanger the hostages. "This isn't just a military decision. It could be a death sentence for the people we love most," Lishay Miran Lavi, the wife of hostage Omri Miran told the rally, pleading to US President Donald Trump to intervene to immediately end the war. Public opinion polls show an overwhelming majority of Israelis favour an immediate end to the war to secure the release of the remaining 50 hostages held by militants in Gaza. Israeli officials believe about 20 hostages are still alive. The Israeli government has faced sharp criticism at home and abroad, including from some of its closest European allies, over the announcement that the military would expand the war. The full cabinet is expected to give its approval as soon as Sunday. Most of the hostages who have been freed so far emerged as a result of diplomatic negotiations. Talks toward a ceasefire that could have seen more hostages released collapsed in July. "They (the government) are fanatic. They are doing things against the interests of the country," said Rami Dar, a 69-year-old retiree, who travelled from a nearby suburb outside of Tel Aviv, echoing calls for Trump to force a deal for the hostages. Tel Aviv has seen frequent rallies urging the government to reach a ceasefire and hostage deal with Hamas, who ignited the war with their October 2023 attack. Saturday's demonstration attracted over 100,000 protesters, according to organisers. "Frankly, I'm not an expert or anything, but I feel that after two years of fighting there has been no success," said Yana, 45, who attended the rally with her husband and two children. "I wonder whether additional lives for both sides, not just the Israelis but also Gazans, will make any difference." Around 1200 mostly Israelis were killed and 251 were taken into Gaza during Hamas' attack on Israel on 7 October 2023. More than 400 Israeli soldiers have been killed in Gaza since then. Protesters waved Israeli flags and carried placards bearing the images of hostages. Others held signs directing anger at the government or urging Trump to take action to stop Netanyahu from moving forward with plans to escalate the war. A small number of protesters held images of Gazan children killed by the military. Israel's military has killed more than 61,000 Palestinians in the war, according to the Gazan health ministry, which said that at least 39 had been killed in the past day. Some of the prime minister's far-right coalition allies have been pushing for a total takeover of Gaza. The military has warned this could endanger the lives of the hostages in Gaza. Far-right minister Bezalel Smotrich, a proponent of continuing the war, issued a statement on Saturday criticising Netanyahu and called for the annexation of large parts of Gaza. Netanyahu told Fox News in an interview that aired on Thursday that the military intended to take control of all of Gaza but that Israel did not want to keep the territory. The announcement from the prime minister's office early on Friday said the military would take Gaza City, but did not explicitly say if Israeli forces would take all of the enclave. Tal, a 55-year-old high school teacher, told Reuters at the rally in Tel Aviv that expanding the war was "terrible", warning it would result in the deaths of both soldiers and hostages and insisting the war should end with the military withdrawing. "We don't have anything to do there. It's not ours." - Reuters

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