
Drug mule visiting Ireland as he was ‘big fan of Conor McGregor' jailed for importing cocaine
A drugs mule who claimed he was visiting Ireland because he was a big fan of Conor McGregor and he liked the look of Irish pubs in the movies has been jailed for importing cocaine.
Anthony Matheus Rosas De Souza (29) also told custom officials when he was stopped at Dublin Airport that he had heard Irish beer was good and that he was planning to meet up with a woman he had connected with on Tinder.
He later admitted that he had been forced to transport the drugs from Brazil because he owed money to a loan shark. His mother was threatened and he was told that if he brought the suitcase into Ireland his debt would be written off.
De Souza, who is originally from the Amazon region of Brazil, has been on remand in custody since his arrest at the airport. He pleaded guilty at Dublin Circuit Criminal Court to importing cocaine at Terminal One, Dublin Airport on November 1, 2024. He has no previous convictions.
Garda Andrew Fay told Simon Donagh BL, prosecuting, that the suitcase was X-rayed after De Souza was spotted acting evasively and suspiciously. Six packages of cocaine, weighing 2.88 kilogrammes and with an estimated street value of €201,600 were found concealed in the lining of the luggage.
Gda Fay agreed with Aisling Ginger-Quinn BL, defending, that her client said he owed money to loan sharks and was approached by others who told him if he did this favour 'his debt would be forgiven'.
He was provided with the flight but got no further payment for bringing the drugs to Dublin.
Gda Fay accepted that De Souza was acting as a drugs mule.
Judge Orla Crowe accepted that De Souza was deliberately acting as a drug mule and brought drugs into this country.
She said the courts see 'day in and day out, the wreckage, chaos and havoc' caused by the drug trade in this country and noted it was people like De Souza playing a 'key component' in the trading of drugs that facilitate this.
She acknowledged that De Souza will be serving a sentence away from his 'supportive family' before she set a headline sentence of four years and six months.
Judge Crowe imposed a sentence of three years which she backdated to when De Souza first went into custody last November.
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The Journal
3 hours ago
- The Journal
Thousands of controversial Chinese surveillance cameras installed in public places across Ireland
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Experts warn Ireland's current approach to the potential dangers posed by Hikvision raises urgent questions about data privacy, potential foreign access and the State's alignment with international partners. 'When it comes to things like security cameras, I think it would be naive to wave that aside and not at least have a very in depth conversation about the potential security risks,' Dr Edward Burke, UCD's assistant professor of war, told us. 'The EU has consistently warned member states to try and firewall critical security, critical national infrastructure, from companies threatening the European Union with mass espionage. 'And one of those countries that they have identified is, of course, China.' Two Hikvision cameras operating outside the Public Service Centre in Letterkenny Co Donegal. The Journal Investigates The Journal Investigates Investigations like this don't happen without your support… Impactful investigative reporting is powered by people like you. Support The Journal Investigates Cameras in maternity hospital and courthouse Concerns regarding use of Hikvision surveillance technology in Irish government buildings, including inside and outside Lenister House, were first raised in policy and academic circles in 2019. However, it wasn't until late 2022, when other countries such as the UK banned the devices from 'sensitive' government sites, that public focus shifted to Ireland's use of the security cameras. In a letter sent to the Houses of the Oireachtas Commission , the Irish Council for Civil Liberties (ICCL) called for removal of all Hikvision devices from government buildings. The February 2023 letter warned that 'the presence of Hikvision cameras in Irish public buildings represents an unacceptable risk to privacy, data security, and human rights'. More than two years on, Hikvision cameras remain installed both inside and outside the Oireachtas. 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The UK ban was prompted by a Cabinet Office security review, while findings from the US Department of Defense, the Federal Communications Commission and other agencies, identified Hikvision as posing an 'unacceptable risk' to US national security. The company claims that 'no respected technical institution' has found evidence of security risks, and insists its products are compliant with Irish law. In a statement to The Journal Investigates , a Hikvision spokesperson said its products meet 'internationally recognized industry standards' for safety and security. 'Hikvision UK & Ireland does not decide where to install or maintain devices,' a spokesperson said. 'To be clear; we make the cameras and do not connect them to the end users' computer systems which cannot be accessed by any CCTV manufacturer, including ourselves.' The company added that it 'issues clear guidelines' for installers on how to secure its devices to third party networks and encourages industry best practices and 'proper cyber hygiene'. One of the main concerns raised about Hikvision is its links to the Chinese Communist Party and the threat of espionage and data harvesting by the Chinese state. Dr Kris Shrishak, a public interest technologist, told us many investors have red marked Hikvision, citing 'serious human rights concerns' and involvement 'in the suppression of Uyghur minorities'. A 2023 investigation reported a product from the company with 'Uyghur detection' features was detailed in a Chinese local government contract. Hikvision told The Journal Investigates it 'has never conducted, nor will conduct, any espionage-related activities in the world' and 'categorically opposes forced labour and child labour'. Government stays silent on security advice Following the British government's announcement it was to remove Hikvision cameras from sensitive locations, several councils across the UK followed suit. That includes Edinburgh City Council, which began phasing out use of the Chinese manufacturer's surveillance in late 2022. The Journal Investigates and ICCL both independently attempted to retrieve information on what security advice the government received in relation to Hikvision surveillance equipment. Sign up The Journal Investigates is dedicated to lifting the lid on how Ireland works. Our newsletter gives you an inside look at how we do this. Sign up here... Sign up .spinner{transform-origin:center;animation:spinner .75s infinite linear}@keyframes spinner{100%{transform:rotate(360deg)}} You are now signed up The Office of Public Works (OPW), which maintains security systems across the government portfolio, refused both requests on security grounds. Instead, a document titled 'CCTV Specification' was provided which details which brands of surveillance should be used within the government estate. Three brands made the list. One of those is Hikvision. When asked why this was the case, given security concerns around the brand, OPW and Office of the Taoiseach told The Journal Investigates it could not comment on security matters. Shrishak, who works as an Enforce senior fellow at ICCL, detailed his efforts since 2022 to obtain information from various government departments on their links with the Chinese surveillance manufacturer. He found that most requests were redirected to the OPW, which provided little to no information on the government's reliance on Hikvision equipment. ICCL's Kris Shrishak says many investors have serious human rights concerns about Hikvision. The Left in the European Parliament via Flickr, CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 The Left in the European Parliament via Flickr, CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 Over 400 cameras in Beaumont Hospital Our investigation also reveals how the reach of Hikvision extends beyond councils. Some of Ireland's largest hospitals – including Beaumont Hospital and the National Maternity Hospital – use Hikvision cameras in their security systems. Beaumont told us it currently uses 400 Hikvision cameras installed across its buildings. The Royal Victoria Eye and Ear Hospital in Dublin says 80% of its CCTV cameras are Hikvision-branded. While some hospitals told The Journal Investigates they have launched reviews of their systems after learning of the risks, most say they are satisfied their networks are secure and not connected to the cloud or external monitoring. There was also concern reported in recent years over the installation of Hikvision cameras in the new National Children's Hospital. Universities are also affected, with FOI records obtained by ICCL revealing that at least 15 higher education institutions use Hikvision equipment. This includes Dublin Dental University, the University of Limerick, Technological University Dublin and the Royal College of Surgeons. In statements to The Journal Investigates , each stated they were satisfied the devices did not present a security risk and confirmed that facial recognition capabilities were not being used. China identified as threat to the State Despite the international backlash, Hikvision points to the UK's continued use of its cameras at non-sensitive sites, and the Oireachtas Committee's decision to keep the cameras in Leinster House as evidence of their safety. Hikvision itself claims that 'regulatory clarity' in the UK and Ireland 'removes any confusion regarding our viability'. However, privacy advocates and security experts warn that Ireland is lagging behind its international peers in addressing the risks posed by foreign-made surveillance equipment. 'If you look at the latest defence review, it identifies China as a potential threat to the State,' UCD's Burke told The Journal Investigates . 'So we cannot look at China in a way that we look at democratic countries and anticipate that there is a significant degree of separation between the intelligence services and the private sector. In China, that's just not true.' Burke said that taking action to protect the State's national security and infrastructure does not mean Ireland cannot do business with China. 'Other European countries have had this conversation, but there are certain sectors of the State that may need to be off limits. 'The only way to decide that is having very sophisticated and regular security briefings to ensure that the infrastructure is not compromised,' he said. There needs to be a much greater degree of cross-cabinet, cross-government awareness of these types of security threats. 'It's also time to make security assessments more public when it comes to things like critical national infrastructure or security infrastructure in the State.' The Journal Investigates Reporter: Patricia Devlin • Editor: Maria Delaney • Social Media: Cliodhna Travers • Video: Nicky Ryan • Main Image Design: Lorcan O'Reilly (photo via Investigations like this don't happen without your support... Impactful investigative reporting is powered by people like you. Over 5,000 readers have already supported our mission with a monthly or one-off payment. Join them here: Support The Journal


Irish Examiner
6 hours ago
- Irish Examiner
'I'm not taking the blame for any of this': Court hears of 'narco boat' in failed smuggling operation
A "narco boat" swayed on a winch as the Atlantic swell rolled in on Tragumna pier, Cork, as men struggled to load it into an articulated lorry after many of them had already endured almost 48 hours on rough, dangerous seas. The speedboat, with three powerful engines and modified to evade detection, had allegedly failed to catch up with the alleged mothership, a legitimate Panamanian flagged cargo vessel called the Cool Explorer off Britain's south-west coast to collect some €59m worth of cocaine. It returned to Tragumna in the early morning of March 14, 2024, after just under 48 hours at sea during a weather warning, having covered 985km. Frustrated shouts could be heard in shaky video footage captured by one of the accused on a phone and shown to the Special Criminal Court on Tuesday. "This is some mission here mate", an Irish voice could be heard saying in one video as they struggled to load the rigid inflatable boat (RIB) onto the articulated truck trailer. 'I don't give a fuck, I'm not taking the blame for any of this,' the Irish voice said in one video. A suspected major drug smuggling operation, involving some 850kg cocaine worth an estimated €59m which gardaí believe ultimately washed up on beaches in Denmark, had failed that night. Charting waypoints Devices subsequently seized by gardaí from 10 men arrested in West Cork, including phones with the highly encrypted Graphene operating system, contained images that showed waypoints in Denmark near where the cocaine washed ashore. Waypoints charted on the Active Captain app showed locations plotted out in the Irish Sea and the English Channel just south of Land's End. A screenshot found on a seized phone seems to show the location of the Cool Explorer, taken from a marine traffic app which helps monitor the position of cargo vessels. It was to pass by Land's End in the south of Britain around March 12, 2024. On March 14 and 15, the Cool Explorer passed an area of Denmark called Sjællands Odde. Some 850kg of cocaine was discovered subsequently washed up on beaches in the area. GPS units attached to the bags matched the co-ordinates used by the Cool Explorer, the court heard. Gardaí believe that the rigid inflatable boat left Tragumna on March 12, 2024, in a failed bid to meet the Cool Explorer — a legitimate cargo vessel — to pick up some 850kg of cocaine while at sea. Seven of the 10 men arrested in connection with the alleged operation have now pleaded guilty to conspiracy to import drugs. They are Dutch national Kiumaars Ghabiri, aged 52; Serbian national Aleksander Milic, aged 46; and Spanish nationals Mario Angel Del Rio Sanz, aged 45; Juan Antonio Gallardo Barroso, aged 56; Pedro Pablo Ojeda Ortega, aged 36; Angel Serran Padilla, aged 40; and Anuar Rahui Chairi, aged 42. 'Co-operative of groups' The accused operated in a cell structure, Inspector Joseph Young told the Special Criminal Court. A Dutch Iranian cell, an Irish cell, and a Spanish cell were involved in the operation, the court heard. The Dutch Iranian cell served a logistical support role in the conspiracy enterprise, Insp Young said. And gardaí believe that 'a co-operative of groups' had proprietary rights over the illicit cargo, believed to be some €58m of cocaine that subsequently washed up on the Danish coast. Milic, from Belgrade, was a 'notary' or representative for the Irish cell on the rigid inflatable boat, Insp Young said. Part of his role was to provide fuel to the boat, Insp Young said. He was not in a managerial role, I think the purpose of a notary role for the group is to place a representative on the boat to oversee and see that things went to plan Following his arrest on the morning of March 14, he had medical help for problems with his teeth he suffered on rough seas on the open-topped, low profile speed boat. He had no seat in the vessel, unlike the other Spanish crew, and had no helmet or gumshield to protect him. He also had debts in Serbia, defence barrister Séamus Clarke said. The Spanish cell had first travelled to Holland in February 2024. Barroso allegedly brought the rigid inflatable boat there and they all were in the area while the boat was modified in a warehouse. The speedboat's modification would classify it as a 'narco boat'" Inspector Young said. It was probably modified to conduct drug trafficking at sea, with blackened equipment and a low profile in the water, designed not to be detected, he said. Selfies taken in Holland showed some of the men lounging on couches, smiling, and giving peace signs to the camera. Another photo showed all of them enjoying dinner and wine together around a table in a chalet in Holland. Mr Sanz and Mr Chairi appeared in many photos together, retrieved from multiple devices, and they travelled together from Lisbon to Dublin. One selfie showed them smiling as they set off, sitting next to each other in an airplane at the beginning of their ill-fated operation. 'Modest means' Mr Barroso was involved in the procurement of the rigid inflatable boat and transported it to Holland, the State alleges. He knew Mr Ortega and Mr Padilla, the court heard. Mr Barroso's wife died while he was in prison, leaving their 12-year-old daughter without her parents and being taken into the care of family, the court heard. Mr Ortega, a mechanic, had previously worked for a company which was contracted to by police in Gibraltar to fix cars and boats. However, he had been unemployed for the 11 months prior to March, 2024, defence barrister Brendan Grehan said. Mr Ortega, his long-term partner, and their daughter were a family of 'modest means', with Mr Ortega's social welfare payments of €1,500 a month due to run out. His partner earned €1,600-€1,700 a month cleaning hotels. Mr Padilla, also a father, had struggled with cocaine addiction and had lapsed into abuse again before taking the Tragumna job, defence barrister Michael Bowman said. He was hired for his experience at sea and had no proprietary interest in the cargo, Mr Bowman said. He had previously been in the army, but left due to psychological issues. He had also worked in construction and with his father who was a butcher. Mr Ghabiri, allegedly part of the Dutch-Iranian cell, provided logistical support in the enterprise, Insp Young said Born in Tehran, his home was hit by a bomb from Saddam Hussein's Iraqi regime. It killed his parents and his six siblings when he was nine-years-old, defence counsel Keith Spencer said. He was injured in the blast but survived, and was taken in by an uncle and other family members. He later suffered persecution and escaped Iran to Rotterdam in Holland, where he subsisted in a refugee centre. He worked menial jobs, picking tomatoes and flowers and cleaning toilets in the underground. He had very little education and his literacy was quite poor, Mr Spencer said. However, he was a skilled cook with a good work ethic and had subsequently worked in Spain as a chef. His sister had contracted cancer and needed support which was a factor in pushing him to take this job, Mr Spencer said. His guilty plea came very early and his involvement was not of someone at the upper echelons of this type of conspiracy, and he was not standing to profit a huge deal from it, Mr Spencer said. Childhood trauma Mr Sanz also suffered trauma in his childhood, defence barrister Elizabeth O'Connell said. Although he grew up in a middle class family, his father was an architect and his mother also had a good professional position, his parents split up very acrimoniously when he was 10 years old. He and his father moved to a small village outside Cádiz, and the relationship with his other parent 'ruptured' completely. He also lost all contact with his sister for 17 years. This was a huge trauma to Mr Sanz, and he was 'effectively let run wild' by his father as his sole guardian. Although he had a business bringing people out on boat trips to see dolphins, his early trauma and unstable childhood had 'disrupted' his life tragically. His seafaring knowledge led to his being asked by a Portuguese operative to ensure that the boat was operational and got to the water when needed, the court heard. He said he was to be paid €15,000 for the foiled Tragumna operation, but said he never received payment. Mr Sanz was 'not a person of means', and he rented an apartment with his wife who works in an airport. The Spanish were brought in as a "job lot", the defence barrister for Mr Chairi, Emmett Boyle, said. His client was employed as a subcontractor to fulfil a specific service and was not at management level, Mr Boyle said. Mr Chairi survived modestly in Malaga, and 'certainly does not live a lavish lifestyle,' Mr Boyle said. Mitigation in the men's sentence hearings will continue in the Special Criminal Court on Wednesday. Read More Bags of cocaine from cargo ship had GPS tags, Special Criminal Court hears

The Journal
7 hours ago
- The Journal
Irish, Spanish and Dutch/Iranian groups came together to launch dangerous €58m cocaine plan
AN IRISH, SPANISH and Dutch/Iranian crime grouping had come together to run a sophisticated high-tech failed operation to import €58m into Ireland, the Special Criminal Court heard today. In the second day of a sentence hearing before the three judge court sitting in Dublin Inspector Joseph Young was outlining the garda evidence gathered in the case. The accused who have pleaded guilty are: Dutch national Kiumaars Ghabiri (52), Spanish nationals Mario Angel Del Rio Sanz, (45), of no fixed address, Juan Antonio Gallardo Barroso, (56), of no fixed address, Pedro Pablo Ojeda Ortega, (36), of Cadiz; Angel Serran Padilla, (40), of Malaga; Anuar Rahui Chairi, (42), of Marbella; and Serbian national Aleksander Milic, (46). The men are charged with conspiracy to take possession for sale or supply of the cocaine under Section 15a of the Misuse Drugs Act. Today the court heard the nature of the cell structure of the team that came together to carry out the scheme. Young said that he considered the drugs trafficking conspiracy to be based around cooperative cell structures. He said the Dutch/Iranian cell played a role which was specific to the logistical part of the enterprise. Young showed several exhibits of photographs and CCTV of different gang members making their way to Ireland on flights from Lisbon and the UK as well as a ferry from Scotland to Northern Ireland. CCTV was also gathered of them buying equipment and downloaded seized phones which showed them taking selfies on their travels in Ireland, in the UK and in the Netherlands. In one picture there was even tourist pictures of Big Ben in London. In download there was a group photograph, at a location in the Netherlands, gang members were seen sitting smiling around a table. There was also evidence from Inspector Young that the high-powered and stealth style Rigid Inflatable Hulled Boat (RHIB) had been transported into Ireland inside a heavy goods truck. Its three 300 horsepower engines had been purchased by the criminals in Portugal. Images were shown of a rental truck used to transport the RHIB's engines across Europe. Advertisement The RHIB was brought into the country through Rosslare from Dunkirk. Gardaí learned that it was intended to be held in a commercial premises in Swords Co Dublin but later it travelled onto Omagh in Co Tyrone where the haulage company that owned a large articulated truck used in the operation was located. Young told the court that the Spanish crew members were generally hired hands working as specialists in fast boat transfers. Each of the team had separate jobs including, for example, Milic who was making sure the fuel was clean – he was also, the garda said, acting as a 'notary' for the Irish crime group involved in the operation. There were others who were mechanics for the engines as well as other experts. The court was told that the RHIB crew were at sea in very challenging conditions for close to 48 hours. While there were specialist seats for the other crew members, Milic was forced to sit elsewhere in the high speed craft and this caused him to require dental treatment on his return. Ultimately the court was told the RHIB never met the mothership Cool Explorer due to the bad weather conditions. It traveled onto its ultimate destination of St Petersburg but dumped the drugs near Jutland on the coast of Denmark. The drugs found there had a GPS tracker on board which showed that it matched the Cool Explorer's route. Gardaí also found screenshots pictures in the phone gallery of devices used by the gang arrested by the detectives in Cork that showed geolocation images of mapping that included pins of locations off Denmark. Other data on the phones seized by the gardaí were videos of reconnaissance of locations by gang members. During cross examination by Senior Counsel Elizabeth O'Connell, who is representing Mario Angel Del Rio Sanz, Young described the nature of the crime as being 'failure in attempt but not failure in the intent.' When the barrister put it to the Inspector that his client was offered a payment of €15,000 to work in the trafficking operation he said he agreed that the Spanish crew members were 'hired for a fee'. The State's evidence has ended and the defence barristers will continue their mitigation tomorrow before the court will adjourn to a sentencing date. Readers like you are keeping these stories free for everyone... A mix of advertising and supporting contributions helps keep paywalls away from valuable information like this article. Over 5,000 readers like you have already stepped up and support us with a monthly payment or a once-off donation. Learn More Support The Journal