Bharat Bandh on July 9: 25 crore workers go on strike, here's what is open and closed tomorrow?
Let's take a look at what's open and closed during the Bharat Bandh and how it might impact daily life.
Why is Bharat Bandh Called on July 9, 2025?
The Bharat Bandh on July 9, 2025, has been announced by a joint platform of 10 central trade unions. These unions are unhappy with the government's labour and economic policies. According to the organisers, the strike is a response to the government's failure to address their 17-point list of demands, which was submitted last year to Labour Minister Mansukh Mandaviya.
They accuse the government of ignoring workers' voices and pushing for reforms that weaken worker rights.
Main Demands and Issues Behind the Bharat Bandh 2025
The unions claim that the government is:
Ignoring their repeated calls for a fair labour policy
Not holding the Indian Labour Conference for the past 10 years
Introducing four labour codes that reduce union powers and increase working hours
Promoting job outsourcing and contract-based work
Pushing for privatisation of public services
Failing to create enough public sector jobs
Not increasing wages or tackling youth unemployment
Farmers Join the Bharat Bandh Protest
Alongside industrial workers, farmers' groups and rural labour unions like Samyukta Kisan Morcha have extended their support. According to the ET report, they plan to mobilise people in villages to protest rising prices and shrinking job opportunities.
Their main concerns include:
Unemployment is hitting rural areas hard
Inflation is making essential goods expensive
Cuts in health, education, and welfare spending
Additional Concerns: Protests Over Rights and Democracy
Union leaders have also raised serious concerns about:
Misuse of constitutional institutions
Harsh laws like the Public Security Bill in Maharashtra
Attempts to remove migrant workers from voter lists in Bihar
Threats to citizenship and democratic rights
They believe the new labour laws will suppress the right to strike, reduce collective bargaining powers, and benefit big corporations instead of working people.
Trade Unions Supporting the Bharat Bandh on July 9
Here are the major trade unions taking part in the Bharat Bandh 2025:
Indian National Trade Union Congress (INTUC)
All India Trade Union Congress (AITUC)
Hind Mazdoor Sabha (HMS)
Centre of Indian Trade Unions (CITU)
All India United Trade Union Centre (AIUTUC)
Trade Union Coordination Centre (TUCC)
Self-Employed Women's Association (SEWA)
All India Central Council of Trade Unions (AICCTU)
Labour Progressive Federation (LPF)
United Trade Union Congress (UTUC)
What's Open and Closed on July 9, 2025? – Impact of Bharat Bandh
Sectors Likely to be Affected
The Bharat Bandh on July 9 may impact several key sectors, including:
Public sector undertakings
Banking and finance services
Government departments
Postal services
Coal mining and heavy industries
State-run transport services
Workers from public sector units like NMDC, steel plants, and other government bodies have confirmed participation. While some banking unions have not formally announced their strike, the bandh organisers say that public sector banks and cooperative banks will likely be impacted. Services such as cheque clearances, cash deposits, and customer services may face delays.
Schools, Offices & Transportation – What Will Remain Open?
Schools, colleges, and most private offices are expected to remain open. However, due to the strike, transport services such as buses, autos, and app-based cabs may be disrupted in some areas. Traffic jams, road blockades, and delays are likely in cities where protests are being held. People are advised to plan their travel early, avoid unnecessary journeys, and stay updated with local advisories.
Will Trains Be Running During Bharat Bandh?
There is no official railway strike planned for July 9, 2025. But due to large-scale protests, train services may experience delays or route changes, especially in states where unions have strong support. In previous bandhs, protestors have gathered near railway stations and even blocked tracks. Security forces are expected to be deployed around major railway stations to avoid disruptions and ensure safe travel.
Bharat Bandh 2025: Plan Ahead
The Bharat Bandh on July 9, 2025, is expected to be a major strike across the country, with participation from workers, farmers, and labour groups. While essential services may remain open, disruptions in transport and banking are expected.
If you need to travel or rely on public services on July 9, check local news and prepare for delays.
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