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HDB Financial opens today: Should you subscribe to the biggest IPO of 2025?

HDB Financial opens today: Should you subscribe to the biggest IPO of 2025?

India Today25-06-2025
HDB Financial Services' initial public offering (IPO), the largest in 2025 so far, opened for bidding on Wednesday, June 25, and will remain open until June 27.The Rs 12,500 crore issue is expected to draw strong interest from investors, given the company's connection to HDFC Bank and its large reach across underserved markets in India.The IPO consists of a fresh issue of 3.38 crore shares worth Rs 2,500 crore, and an offer-for-sale (OFS) of 13.51 crore shares, totalling Rs 10,000 crore. The price band is set at Rs 700 to Rs 740 per share.WHO CAN INVEST AND WHAT IS MINIMUM AMOUNT?For retail investors, the minimum application size is one lot of 20 shares, which comes to Rs 14,000. However, to improve chances in the case of high demand, bidding at the cutoff price of Rs 740 is recommended. This would mean an investment of Rs 14,800 per lot.For small non-institutional investors (sNII), the minimum investment is 14 lots (280 shares), totalling Rs 2,07,200. For big non-institutional investors (bNII), the minimum bid is 68 lots (1,360 shares), or Rs 10,06,400.WHAT DOES HDB FINANCIAL DO?HDB Financial is India's second largest non-banking financial company (NBFC) by size. It mainly provides loans to customers who are usually ignored by traditional banks, especially those with little or no credit history.More than 80% of its branches are in areas outside the 20 biggest cities in India, and over 70% are in smaller towns (Tier 4 and beyond).The company offers many types of loans, including those for small businesses, vehicles, and personal needs. It also offers services such as insurance distribution and BPO support for its parent company, HDFC Bank.Its 'phygital' model, combining physical branches with digital services, helps it reach a wide customer base. HDB also has in-house tele-calling teams and external sales partners.COMPANY FINANCIALS AND PERFORMANCEMirae Asset Capital Markets said that HDB has shown strong growth in assets under management (AUM), rising by 24% annually between FY23 and FY25. It added that the company maintains a margin between 7.5% and 8% and reported a return on assets (ROA) of 2.2% and return on equity (ROE) of 14.7% in FY25.However, Mirae also pointed out that the cost-to-income (C/I) ratio remained on the higher side, at above 40%, due to the company's focus on a wide distribution network. Its gross non-performing assets (GNPA) stood at 2.26%, and the provision coverage ratio (PCR) dropped to 56% in FY25 from 67% the year before.The brokerage said the IPO is valued at 3.5 times its post-issue book value, calling it 'fully priced' given the company's business model and current return profile. 'Though, the company may benefit from the strong HDFC brand going forward,' Mirae noted.WHAT BROKERS ARE SAYINGBajaj Broking recommended subscribing to the IPO with a long-term view of 3–5 years. 'The company has demonstrated consistent growth, with a 22–29% year-on-year increase in AUM and a 24% rise in its customer base,' it said.However, it also cautioned about pressure on profits due to higher provisioning and a rise in stage-3 assets (NPAs). The brokerage believes HDB's strengths lie in its strong parentage, wide branch network, and diversified loan book.'Investors with a medium- to long-term outlook may find the issue attractive, provided the company sustains growth while improving operating efficiency and asset quality post-listing,' Bajaj Broking added.GREY MARKET PREMIUM (GMP) According to market watchers, the latest grey market premium (GMP) for the HDB Financial IPO is Rs 74 as of 7:35 am on June 25. Based on the upper end of the price band (Rs 740), the expected listing price is around Rs 814, suggesting a possible gain of 10% on listing day.The allotment of shares is expected to be finalised by Monday, June 30. The listing is likely to take place on both the BSE and NSE on Wednesday, July 2, 2025.advertisement(Disclaimer: The views, opinions, recommendations, and suggestions expressed by experts/brokerages in this article are their own and do not reflect the views of the India Today Group. It is advisable to consult a qualified broker or financial advisor before making any actual investment or trading choices.)- Ends
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