
SST is not 'divine law', can be reviewed, says PM polsec
THE government is open to reviewing the extension of the Sales and Services Tax (SST), which will take effect on July 1, said Prime Minister (PM) Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim's political secretary (polsec) Kamil Abdul Munim (picture).
He was reported to have said that the extension of the SST is not 'God's law' and it can be reviewed if necessary.
'Every policy will cause complaints in the early stages, that's normal. But in the end, the government will ensure that it is adjusted so that it does not burden the majority of the people.
'I don't think the government will close the door to reviewing this policy if there is a specific segment or sector that needs reconsideration.
'This is not God's law, so if there is a need for improvement, then it should be reviewed,' he said as quoted by Sinar Harian last night.
The government previously announced the extension of the SST to several categories of imported fruits, a move that received mixed reactions, including concerns about its impact on the cost of living for the people.
Defending the decision, Anwar sparked criticism when he used avocados as an example of an imported luxury fruit typically enjoyed by the high-income group.
However, several parties pointed out that imported products also include fruits such as apples and lemons, which are not grown in Malaysia but are widely consumed, including by the low-income group.
Explaining further, Kamil said the main purpose of the SST expansion is to strengthen the country's tax base, which is currently among the lowest in the South-East Asian region, while ensuring it does not burden the people.
He also stressed that basic necessities should be ensured not to be affected by the SST expansion, which he said is necessary to strengthen the country's fiscal base.
Kamil's statement came amid pressure from six major business groups urging the government to delay the implementation of the SST changes, particularly the 8% levy on commercial rental and leasing services set to take effect on July 1.
In a joint statement, the SME Association of Malaysia, Malaysia Retail Chain Association, Malaysia Retailers Association, Federation of Malaysia Business Associations, Bumiputra Retailers Organisation Malaysia and Malaysia Shopping Malls Association warned that the tax could severely cripple businesses already facing escalating costs.
They described the timing and scale of the new tax as 'gravely misguided' and warned it would trigger inflation, shrink consumer spending, discourage investment and threaten the survival of many small and medium enterprises (SMEs). — TMR
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Borneo Post
an hour ago
- Borneo Post
More calls from Sabah to postpone expanded SST
Ummi and Kenny. KOTA KINABALU (June 18): More leaders in Sabah are calling on the Federal Government to postpone implementing the expanded Sales and Services Tax (SST) in Sabah beginning July 1. Sabah Umno Puteri chief Ummi Nabilah Jamal said the delay is necessary due to the lack of an inclusive impact study and the disproportionate burden it would place on low-income Sabahans. Ummi Nabilah warned that enforcing the policy without proper planning and a targeted approach could deepen economic struggles in one of Malaysia's most disadvantaged states. 'This policy, while not wrong in principle, will become another major strain on the people of Sabah if carried out hastily. Sabahans are already living in a reality very different from that in Peninsular Malaysia,' she said. Citing data from the Department of Statistics Malaysia, she noted that the average monthly income in Sabah is RM1,870—well below the national average of RM2,800. 'With such low purchasing power, how are people expected to bear the additional costs brought by the SST? We are not just talking about numbers. We are talking about mothers struggling to buy milk for their children and families barely able to pay rent.' She also raised concerns about widespread confusion on the ground, especially among small business owners and suppliers who remain unclear about which products fall under the 5% or 10% SST rates and which are exempt. 'This confusion can lead to unscrupulous practices by some traders who might simply impose the highest rate on all goods. And who pays the price in the end? The rakyat,' she said. Ummi Nabilah questioned whether taxing Sabah's poor had become the Federal Government's fiscal strategy. 'Is there no more equitable and sustainable way to close the fiscal gap without burdening one of the most economically challenged states?' While reaffirming Sabahans' commitment to national development, she stressed that tax policies must be rooted in regional fairness. 'We need inclusive and progressive policies — not regressive steps that target those easiest to tax simply because they have the least ability to resist,' she said. She urged the Federal Government to delay SST enforcement in Sabah until an independent, inclusive impact study is conducted, with input from industry players, academia and civil society. 'We cannot implement national policies in a one-size-fits-all manner. Sabah's economic structure is different, and this must be acknowledged.' In addition, she called on the Sabah State Government to introduce mitigating measures such as temporary incentives for small entrepreneurs, restructuring of basic goods subsidies, and expanded targeted aid for low-income families. 'This is not just a policy issue — it's about food on the table, access to healthcare, and the future of our children. The Federal and State Governments must listen to the real voices of Sabahans — not just statistics at negotiation tables, but the cries of the people at markets, on farms, and in kampungs,' she said. Parti Solidariti Tanahairku (Star) deputy president Datuk Kenny Chua also called on the federal government to reconsider its plan to expand SST, expressing concern about its potential impact on the cost of living in Sabah. Chua said the proposed move could add financial pressure on Sabahans, many of whom are already facing economic challenges. He also urged the government to provide more clarity on how the additional revenue would be used. 'The federal government should explain the reasons behind this decision, and more importantly, how the funds collected from the expanded SST will be utilised to support the people,' he said in a statement on Tuesday. The Finance Ministry, in a statement on June 9, said the SST expansion aims to strengthen the country's fiscal position by broadening the tax base and increasing revenue. The ministry also noted that the measure is intended to enhance the social safety net without placing excessive burden on the public. Chua, however, said further explanation is needed to ensure that the policy does not disproportionately affect lower-income communities, especially in Sabah, which continues to face development and economic gaps compared to other states. He also pointed out that with Sabah expected to hold state elections later this year, the timing of the announcement may raise concerns among the public. 'To ensure the policy is well-received and understood, the government should consider engaging with the state government and other stakeholders before moving forward,' he added. Chua proposed that the federal government temporarily defer the SST expansion and open up discussions with relevant parties to address concerns on the ground. The reviewed and expanded SST rates, as announced in Budget 2025, will come into effect on July 1, 2025.


The Sun
an hour ago
- The Sun
Fiscal reform to balance financial sustainability, social equity: Treasury sec-gen
KUALA LUMPUR: The government's fiscal reform initiatives, including expanding the scope of the Sales and Services Tax (SST) and rationalising electricity and diesel subsidies, are aimed at ensuring fiscal sustainability while protecting lower-income groups and essential sectors. Treasury secretary-general Datuk Johan Mahmood Merican said one of the key fiscal reform elements is the Fiscal Responsibility Act, which aims to reduce the government's fiscal deficit to 3.8% of gross domestic product (GDP) in 2025 and to 3% by 2028. He said that what has gained attention in recent weeks is SST, and the idea is to approach it in a more targeted manner, which Prime Minister Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim said reflects the spirit of social protection. 'How do we then try to approach it more progressively? It is the government that needs to provide additional funding. 'We need to increase our tax base as our tax-to-GDP (ratio) is about 12.5%, which is amongst the lowest in this region,' he said during a session titled 'Social Safety Nets: Securing the Future' at the Sasana Symposium 2025 hosted by Bank Negara Malaysia yesterday. Johan said there is room to increase the tax base for the sustainability of expenditure, as well as growing demands for social protection and basic infrastructure. Thus, there is a need to increase the tax base in a progressive manner, where the government must ensure that basic daily goods are not subject to higher SST. He also noted that from an equity standpoint, it appears highly counterintuitive to allocate the same amount of assistance to both low-income and high-income individuals. As such, the government typically adopts a more targeted approach as part of its broader reform agenda to ensure that aid reaches those who need it most. He noted that the government allocated RM10 billion for Sumbangan Tunai Rahmah in 2024, and this year the allocation has increased to RM13 billion, which includes another aid assistance programme called Sumbangan Asas Rahmah. Meanwhile, he stated that while a progressive wealth tax is intellectually appealing and aligned with Islamic principles such as zakat, it presents major challenges in terms of administration, enforcement and data availability. He explained that income and consumption taxes are easier to manage due to the regular and traceable transactions, whereas wealth is harder to assess and value. At a separate event, Johan said SST collection is expected to increase by RM5 billion in 2025 and by RM10 billion in 2026 following the review and expansion of the tax's scope, which will be implemented starting July 1. He said the additional amount is due to the SST review aimed at broadening the national revenue base. 'The government has taken a progressive approach by expanding the tax base, with the tax burden being skewed towards those who can afford it. This means that when determining the scope and those who are subject to the service tax, as well as the sales tax approach, efforts have been made to ensure it is implemented in a targeted manner,' he told Bernama after a visit to the Royal Malaysian Customs Department in Petaling Jaya. The scope of the Service Tax will be expanded to include new services such as leasing or rental, construction, financial services, private healthcare, education, and beauty services. – Bernama


The Sun
an hour ago
- The Sun
SST revision: Finance Minister II to provide further clarification
PUTRAJAYA: Finance Minister II Datuk Seri Amir Hamzah Azizan will provide further clarification and explanation regarding the implementation of the targeted Sales Tax rate revision and expansion of the Service Tax scope. MADANI Government spokesman and Communications Minister Datuk Fahmi Fadzil said he was informed that the explanation on the matter will be delivered via a press conference or an official statement. Fahmi said the government takes public feedback seriously regarding the upcoming Sales and Service Tax (SST) revision. 'As the public is aware, the revenue collected will be channeled into developments such as the construction of schools and hospitals,' he said during his weekly media conference here today. On June 9, the Finance Ministry announced that the government will implement a targeted revision of items subject to the Sales Tax and an expansion of the Service Tax scope, effective July 1, in line with the Budget 2025 announced in October 2024. The measure is aimed at strengthening the country's fiscal position by increasing revenue and broadening the tax base without adding undue burden on the majority of Malaysians. The Sales Tax rate will remain unchanged for essential goods, while a rate of either five or 10 per cent will apply to discretionary and non-essential goods. The scope of the Service Tax will be expanded to include six new services, namely rental or leasing, construction, financial services, private healthcare, education, and beauty services.