logo
June 20, 1985, Forty Years Ago: $4 bn aid for India

June 20, 1985, Forty Years Ago: $4 bn aid for India

Indian Express20-06-2025
The Aid-India consortium pledged total assistance of four billion dollars to India during the fiscal year 1985-86, which represents an increase of over five per cent in real terms. India will get 3.9 billion dollars in terms of Special Drawing Rights (SDR) as against 3.7 billion dollars last year. This is an increase of 200 million dollars or 5.5 per cent in real terms. In pledging four billion dollars, the World-Bank led consortium has maintained its assistance to India at approximately last year's level.
Pak criticises India
India expressed 'regret' at the statement of Pakistan's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Zain Noorani, about the human rights of Indian Muslims. An official spokesperson said, 'we regret that the minister should have spoken in such terms about India's internal affairs.' Noorani had made the statement while referring to the anti-reservation agitation in Gujarat. He alleged that the state government has instigated a communal riot to divert attention from the agitation.
Cong chief killed
The city Congress (I) president, Neta Hakimuddin, was shot dead by unidentified assailants on the Prahlad Nagar road in Meerut. The DIG, police, Nathu Lal told PTI that the Congress (I) leader, who was riding on a rickshaw, was shot from point-blank range by some persons. The bullets hit him on the temple and he died on the spot, he said. The assailants managed to escape.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

China Assures To Address Indias Rare Earth Needs: Sources
China Assures To Address Indias Rare Earth Needs: Sources

NDTV

time16 minutes ago

  • NDTV

China Assures To Address Indias Rare Earth Needs: Sources

New Delhi: As per sources, China has promised to address India's three concerns, namely rare earths, fertilisers and tunnel boring machines. According to sources, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi assured External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar that China is addressing the three key concerns of India's needs of fertilisers, rare earths and tunnel boring machines. The Chinese Foreign Minister arrived in India on Monday for a two-day visit. Earlier on Monday, External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar said in his opening remarks that the talks would cover "economic and trade issues, pilgrimages, people-to-people contacts, river data sharing, border trade, connectivity and bilateral exchanges". EAM followed up on concerns he had brought up during his visit to China in July earlier this year. During his opening remarks with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, EAM had underscored that as neighbouring nations and major economies in the world, there are various facets and dimensions of the India-China ties. "It is also essential in this context that restrictive trade measures and roadblocks are avoided", he said. Jaishankar had further noted, "Stable and constructive ties between India and China are not only to our benefit, but that of the world as well. This is best done by handling relations on the basis of mutual respect, mutual interest and mutual sensitivity". During his remarks with the Chinese Foreign Minister in New Delhi on Monday, the EAM had noted that differences must not become disputes, nor competition conflict. He added that the visit of the Chinese leader to India provides the two countries with an opportunity to review the bilateral ties, and it is also an appropriate time to exchange views on the global situation and some issues of mutual interest. The ties between India and China had plunged after the actions of the Chinese military along the Line of Actual Control in eastern Ladakh that led to a standoff. The standoff began in April-May 2020, and there was some easing of tensions due to agreements on the disengagement of troops from some friction points. Ahead of the 2024 BRICS Summit, India and China reached an agreement on patrolling arrangements along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) in eastern Ladakh, marking progress in easing tensions. The two countries have in recent months taken steps to improve their ties. India has stressed the need of taking steps towards de-escalation along LAC in eastern Ladakh. With a flux in geo-political situation amid efforts to find a solution to the Ukraine war and tariffs imposed by US President Donald Trump, Jaishankar said there is an imperative to enhance stability in the global economy as well. Wang Yi's visit comes ahead of Prime Minister Narendra Modi expected visit to China to attend the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit in Tianjin from August 31 to September.

INDIA bloc's Vice-President candidate: Who is retired SC judge B Sudershan Reddy?
INDIA bloc's Vice-President candidate: Who is retired SC judge B Sudershan Reddy?

Indian Express

time16 minutes ago

  • Indian Express

INDIA bloc's Vice-President candidate: Who is retired SC judge B Sudershan Reddy?

The Opposition INDIA alliance on Tuesday named retired Supreme Court judge B Sudershan Reddy its candidate for the September 9 Vice-Presidential elections. 'All INDIA bloc parties have decided to have a common candidate; the decision has been taken unanimously. I am happy that all Opposition parties have agreed on one name. It is a big achievement for democracy,' Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge said, announcing Reddy's candidature. 'Whenever democracy and the Constitution are under attack, Opposition parties unite to fight against it. So we have decided to field a good candidate in this election,' he said. The 79-year-old who hails from the village of Akula Mylaram in Telangana's Ranga Reddy district, on the outskirts of Hyderabad, was in the Supreme Court from January 2007 to July 2011, and recently led the Independent Expert Working Group (IEWG) that the Telangana government constituted to evaluate and submit a report on the state's Social, Educational, Economic, Employment, Political and Caste (SEEEPC) survey. Justice Reddy studied law at Osmania University, graduating in 1971. He went on to become the Government Pleader in the Andhra Pradesh High Court and was later elected president of the AP HC Advocates Association. In 1993, he first became an additional judge in the AP High Court and 12 years later moved to the Gauhati High Court as its Chief Justice. In 2007, he moved to the top court. Two years after his retirement, in March 2013, Reddy was appointed the Lokayukta of Goa. However, he resigned five months later, citing personal reasons. He was on the board of trustees of the International Arbitration and Mediation Centre in Hyderabad. In April 2022, the Supreme Court appointed him as the oversight authority to monitor the implementation of a project — Comprehensive Environmental Plan for Mining Impact Zone — for the restoration of areas in Karnataka affected by rampant mining (such as Ballari, Chitradurga, and Tumakuru district). This March, the Telangana Government first approached him to head the committee to evaluate the caste survey results and submit a report to Chief Minister A Revanth Reddy. This brought him in proximity to Congress ministers, mainly Deputy CM Bhatti Vikramarka Mallu and senior ministers N Uttam Kumar Reddy and Ponnam Prabhakar. Sources said the Revanth Reddy government found that the report submitted by Justice Reddy provided invaluable insights into the caste dynamics in the state. According to the insiders, it was after this that Congress leaders felt he should take on a bigger role. Given that he is seen as a politically neutral person with no ideological attachments, he was considered a top choice for Vice-President, a source said.

BJP using Nitish till Bihar polls, wants to form government through backdoor, says Kanhaiya Kumar
BJP using Nitish till Bihar polls, wants to form government through backdoor, says Kanhaiya Kumar

The Hindu

time16 minutes ago

  • The Hindu

BJP using Nitish till Bihar polls, wants to form government through backdoor, says Kanhaiya Kumar

Congress leader Kanhaiya Kumar on Tuesday (August 19, 2025) claimed that the BJP's sole agenda is to use Nitish Kumar till the Bihar assembly elections and then "discard" him as they want to install their own chief minister by forming the government through the 'backdoor' with the people of the state not ready to give direct leadership to the saffron party. In an interview with PTI on the sidelines of the 'Voter Adhikar Yatra', Mr. Kumar also launched a frontal attack on the Election Commission for "speaking the language of the BJP" and said that while the poll body stated that there is no "paksh (ruling side) or "vipaksh (opposition)" for it, what it really needs is to be "nishpaksh (impartial)". "We want to tell the people of Bihar that the rule of votes means the rule of the common people. If you (Commission) take away the right to vote, then naturally you are turning 'democracy' into 'demokursi'," said the Congress leader, who is accompanying Gandhi on his 1,300 km yatra that will pass through more than 20 districts in Bihar and culminate with a rally in Patna on September 1. Mr. Kumar also asserted that the misconception among alliance partners and opposition parties that the Congress gaining strength would not be conducive for them has been dispelled. He said it is in the Congress' DNA to take everyone along, and that is why it has successfully run alliance governments, and that is now clear to everyone. On whether the Mahagathbandhan would be able to form the government, the Congress leader said that in the last election, there was a difference of only 12,000 votes between the two alliances, and therefore, it is not right to say that the NDA is in a good position. "Amit Shah ji had earlier said that all doors have been closed for Nitish Kumar, but again he (Shah) joined Nitish Kumar. The BJP knows that it cannot get a majority on its own. The BJP's only agenda is to use Nitish Kumar till the elections and then discard him to install their own Chief Minister," Mr. Kumar said. "People of Bihar are still not ready to give direct leadership to the BJP, so there is an attempt to form the government through the backdoor. The more awareness we can spread and take these issues to the public, the more chances there are to form the Mahagathbandhan government," he said. Speaking about the Special Intensive Revision of electoral rolls in Bihar, which the Opposition has been vehemently protesting against, Mr. Kumar said the "crisis" has arisen because the Election Commission has created doubts in the minds of the people through its working methods. He said that when Rahul Gandhi held a press conference with evidence and put forward the facts, then the Election Commission said there is a problem and an SIR is being done to correct it. He asked under whose pressure the ECI was refusing to take any action over the evidence provided by Gandhi, and how the language of the poll panel became the same as that of the BJP. "Now the Election Commission is saying that the discrepancies in the voter list have to be removed, so it means that the Election Commission was lying earlier that everything is this, the Election Commission should apologise to the country," he told PTI. "If everything was going well, then how did the names of dead people get added to the voters' list and why were the names of living people deleted?" he said, slamming the SIR exercise in Bihar. The Congress leader alleged that when the issue of rigging is being raised before the EC, it is talking about irrelevant things. Referring to the press conference of Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar, Kanhaiya Kumar said, "The Election Commission has been saying that how can it give CCTV footage because it is a matter of privacy. What bedroom data are we asking for? We are asking for polling booth data only." It seems that the ECI is trying to prove the Opposition wrong and create confusion in the minds of the people about them, he said. Asked whether Mr. Gandhi had given a message by putting RJD's Tejashwi Yadav in the driving seat of the jeep when the yatra began in Sasaram, Kumar said, "My view of society is a little different. A doctor is as important to a hospital as a sweeper. A conductor is as important as a driver. A tyre is as important as the steering." "Politics is a field of collective effort. This is a joint effort of the Mahagathbandhan. This is an effort to protect democracy. Rahul ji's role is also important in this, as is Tejashwi ji's role and that of other leaders of the Mahagathbandhan," he said. To a pointed question as to whether Tejashwi Yadav would be the front-runner to be the chief minister if the Mahagathbandhan wins the polls, Kumar said democracy has its own processes and the first priority of the Mahagathbandhan is to get a majority. "After that, the people of the Mahagathbandhan will sit together and decide. Everything is happening gradually; everything will happen smoothly in the future, too. There is no restlessness or hurry here. The restlessness that the media is not able to see is there in the NDA alliance. We hope that the joint efforts will help us get the majority and our government will be formed," Kumar said. Hailing Mr. Gandhi's efforts to raise issues of the people and taking up the fight for the marginalised, Kumar, who was once a Left leader, said, "When I became active in politics in school and college, I used to criticise the Congress. But today I am doing my third yatra with Rahul Gandhi ji. If someone fights for the rights of the people, you will stand in his support." Voting is set to take place across the 243 Assembly constituencies in Bihar in October or November.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store