logo
‘Utterly disappointed': Eta Aquarids meteor shower fizzles over Singapore

‘Utterly disappointed': Eta Aquarids meteor shower fizzles over Singapore

Straits Times07-05-2025

Lianhe Zaobao photojournalist Jason Lee said he saw only one meteor over 3½ hours. LIANHE ZAOBAO PHOTO: JASON LEE
SINGAPORE – Hopes for a celestial spectacle were running high, but skywatchers across Singapore were left largely disappointed during the peak of the Eta Aquarids meteor shower in the early hours of May 6 and 7 , with several reporting spotting just one meteor over a number of hours.
This particular meteor shower occurs annually when the Earth passes through debris left behind by Halley's Comet – arguably the most famous comet in history, known for being visible with the naked eye roughly every 76 years.
The meteor shower is typically more visible in the Southern Hemisphere, where observers may catch up to 50 meteors an hour under ideal conditions.
In Singapore, however, clear skies offered little payoff.
In the early hours of May 6, Chinese-language daily Lianhe Zaobao photojournalist Jason Lee , who was on assignment at Champions Green – a housing estate near Singapore Sports School in Woodlands – said he saw only one meteor over 3½ hours.
Speaking with The Straits Times, the photojournalist said: 'It didn't feel worth the wait.'
He added that the meteor 'looked quite different from what one would normally expect a meteor to be'.
A netizen, who goes by 'M ycandidphotoshot Gates ' on Facebook, said in a post that he had tried his luck at one of the least illuminated areas in Singapore – Changi Beach Park – in the early hours of May 6.
'Skies were mostly clear. I spotted one meteor with a light trail that lasted about two seconds while setting up my camera,' he wrote. 'I was stoked and thought more would follow. I was wrong.'
He added that he spent the next four hours scanning the sky in vain, even double-checking the coordinates. 'It was supposed to be more active in the south-east. Utterly disappointed,' he said.
In response to previous queries regarding visibility of cosmic events from Singapore, the Science Centre Singapore observatory said that light pollution, erratic weather and frequent cloud cover can all impact the chances of observing cosmic events from the island.
'Meteor showers are relatively faint, and dark, clear skies are required to view them,' the observatory added, noting that visibility also depends on the nature of the specific cosmic event.
Meanwhile, overseas enthusiasts had better luck. Social media was filled with vivid photos and videos from countries with darker skies and better visibility, showing bright streaks lighting up the early morning heavens.
The Eta Aquarids will continue until late May, but given the poor visibility even during its peak, further sightings in Singapore are unlikely.
Join ST's WhatsApp Channel and get the latest news and must-reads.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

China rolls out major reforms ahead of gaokao, its national college entrance exam
China rolls out major reforms ahead of gaokao, its national college entrance exam

Straits Times

time2 days ago

  • Straits Times

China rolls out major reforms ahead of gaokao, its national college entrance exam

High school students prepare for the National College Entrance Examination, known as gaokao, in Fuyang, Anhui, on May 27. PHOTO: AFP China's national college entrance exam, known as gaokao, will take place from June 7 to 10 and feature several new developments, including the roll-out of exam reforms in eight additional provinces, expanded university enrolment and the launch of new academic majors. In 2025, eight more provincial-level regions will implement the gaokao reforms: Sichuan, Henan, Shanxi, Yunnan, Shaanxi, Qinghai and the Ningxia Hui and Inner Mongolia autonomous regions. So far, 29 provinces have adopted the reforms. Under the reforms, candidates must take three nationally standardised subjects – Chinese, mathematics and a foreign language – along with one primary elective subject, either physics or history, and two additional electives selected from chemistry, geography, political science and biology. Professor Xiong Bingqi, director of the 21st Century Education Research Institute, said the reforms, launched in 2014, have provided students with greater flexibility in subject selection and aim to place more emphasis on students' individuality and personal interests while establishing a more comprehensive and multi-dimensional evaluation system. 'However, the issue of solely relying on test scores persists. It is necessary to strengthen the reform of comprehensive quality evaluation,' Prof Xiong said. Many universities have expanded enrolment plans in 2025, including Tsinghua University, Peking University and Shanghai Jiao Tong University. The additional spots, ranging from dozens to several hundred, are primarily concentrated in fundamental disciplines such as mathematics, physics and chemistry, as well as in strategic and cutting-edge fields. Xi'an Jiaotong University in Shaanxi province has been expanding its enrolment over the past decade and plans to add 200 more spots in 2025, according to Professor Cao Liangzhi, director of the university's admissions office. 'The focus is primarily on emerging technology industries and fields geared towards the future,' Prof Cao said. 'In response to technological and industrial transformation and upgrading, we aim to cultivate more high-quality talent.' In 2025, China's college admissions introduced 29 new undergraduate majors across fields such as artificial intelligence, carbon neutrality and digital governance. According to the Ministry of Education, these new programmes are designed to align with national strategic priorities, market demands and technological advancements. Beijing Jiaotong University has added five undergraduate majors in fields of national strategic demand, including data science and big data technology, robotics engineering, intelligent manufacturing engineering, intelligent vehicle engineering, and international journalism and communication. The Beijing Institute of Technology has introduced a low-altitude technology and engineering major, focusing on cultivating top-tier talent to meet the strategic needs of low-altitude economic development. Universities are adjusting their programmes to align with social development and meet societal needs, according to Prof Xiong. Around 13.35 million students have registered for 2025's gaokao, a decrease of 70,000 compared with 2024 and marking the first decline in a decade, according to data released by the ministry. The decline in exam candidates is primarily due to a decrease in vocational college entrance exam participants, who are no longer required to take the gaokao, Prof Xiong explained. However, the number of candidates for the regular gaokao has increased, he said. 'It is hoped that universities will expand enrolment based on their unique conditions and strengths, focusing not only on increasing numbers but also on improving quality,' Prof Xiong said. CHINA DAILY/ASIA NEWS NETWORK Join ST's Telegram channel and get the latest breaking news delivered to you.

China really wants to attract talented scientists, Trump just helped
China really wants to attract talented scientists, Trump just helped

Straits Times

time3 days ago

  • Straits Times

China really wants to attract talented scientists, Trump just helped

Last week, the Trump administration said it would work to 'aggressively revoke' the visas of Chinese students in 'critical fields'. PHOTO: AFP China really wants to attract talented scientists, Trump just helped HANGZHOU – China was already scoring wins in its rivalry with the United States for scientific talent. It had drawn some of the world's best researchers to its campuses, people decorated with Nobel Prizes, MacArthur 'Genius' grants and seemingly every other academic laurel on offer. Now the Trump administration's policies might soon bolster China's efforts. Under President Donald Trump, the United States is slashing the research funding that helped establish its reputation as the global leader in science and technology. The president is also attacking the country's premier universities, and trying to limit the enrollment of international students. Scientists from China are under particular pressure, as US officials have said that they may pose a national security threat by funneling valuable knowledge to China. Chinese-born scientists have been investigated or even arrested. Last week, the Trump administration said it would work to 'aggressively revoke' the visas of Chinese students in 'critical fields'. As a result, many scholars are looking elsewhere. And Chinese institutions have been quick to try to capitalise. Universities in Hong Kong and Xi'an said they would offer streamlined admission to transfer students from Harvard University. An ad from a group with links to the Chinese Academy of Sciences welcomed 'talents who have been dismissed by the US NIH,' or National Institutes of Health. 'The United States is shooting itself in the foot,' said anatomy expert Zhang Xiaoming, who in 2024 left the Baylor College of Medicine, in Texas, to lead the medical education program at Westlake University, a research university in the tech hub of Hangzhou. 'Since I went to the United States more than 30 years ago, so much of its research has been supported by foreigners, including many Chinese,' said Dr Zhang, who emphasised that he was speaking for himself, not his employer. 'Without foreigners, at least in the field of scientific research, they can't go on.' On its own, China had become more attractive to scientists in recent years because of the huge investments the country has made in research. Westlake is a prime example. Established in 2018 by several high-profile scientists who had returned to China from the West, Westlake's campus exudes technological advancement. A spaceshiplike tower looms over rows of research laboratories. Computing centers and animal testing facilities cluster around a central lawn, in a shape designed to evoke a biological cell. In its main academic building, portraits of dozens of professors are on display – all of whom were recruited from overseas. There is Dr Guan Kunliang, a biochemist who won a MacArthur 'Genius' grant while in Michigan; Dr Cheng Jianjun, a materials engineer honored multiple times by the National Science Foundation; Dr Yu Hongtao, a Harvard-educated cell biologist who received millions in funding from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute in Maryland. Recruitment notices advertise high compensation, in line with those at top foreign universities. Westlake has been perhaps the most successful Chinese university at recruiting overseas talent, but it is far from the only one. Between 2010 and 2021, nearly 12,500 scientists of Chinese descent left the United States for China, according to a study published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. The rate of departure was accelerating: More than half of them left in just the five years between 2017 and 2021. The trend has only continued in the past few years, said Professor Yu Xie from Princeton University who co-authored the study. Nor is it only Chinese-born scientists who are jumping ship. Former Harvard chemist Charles Lieber, who was convicted in 2023 of failing to disclose payments from a Chinese university, recently joined Tsinghua University. Chinese scientists have long flocked to American universities, lured by the promise of a world-class education and resources that their home country could not provide. In the 1980s, Chinese scientists who visited the United States would collect disposable test tubes to reuse in China, said neurobiologist Rao Yi at Peking University in Beijing, who studied and worked in the United States for two decades. The admiration continued even as China's economy boomed. In 2020, nearly one-fifth of doctorates in science, technology, engineering and mathematics awarded in the United States went to students from China, according to data from the National Science Foundation. Historically, the vast majority of those doctorates stayed in the United States – 87 per cent between 2005 and 2015, the data showed. Many became US citizens, and they have helped the United States accumulate patents, publications and Nobel Prizes. In recent years, more scientists have been returning to China, drawn partly by government recruitment programs promising them millions of dollars in funding as well as housing subsidies and other perks. China's spending on research and development is now second only to the United States. And Chinese institutions such as Tsinghua and Zhejiang University now routinely rank among the best in the world for science and technology. The investment is part of a plan to turn China into a scientific superpower, especially in strategically important fields such as artificial intelligence, semiconductors and biotechnology. 'The scientific and technological revolution is intertwined with the game between superpowers,' China's leader Xi Jinping said in 2024. At the same time, the United States has been pushing scientists away for years, in particular by investigating their ties with China. Protein chemist Lu Wuyuan, formerly at the University of Maryland, was one of those targeted. He was investigated by the National Institutes of Health for allegedly failing to disclose research ties to China – ties he said Maryland knew about. After 20 years at the university, he quit in 2020. Most of the cases brought under the so-called China Initiative eventually collapsed. Many researchers criticised the campaign as racial profiling. Dr Lu, who now works at Fudan University in Shanghai, said that many of his friends mused about leaving the United States, but most chose to stay because they had settled there. The Trump administration's assault on research funding may change that. 'If they cut so much funding, I believe that may be the last straw for many people,' Dr Lu said. Still, China faces its own issues in poaching talent. It has become harder for Chinese universities to meet and woo overseas scientists, as Chinese scholars have had trouble securing visas to the United States to attend academic conferences. Researchers in America also face restrictions in visiting China; Texas, for example, prohibits employees of public universities from traveling to China for work. The scientists who have returned to China largely fall into a few categories: those who are early in their careers, or who are nearing retirement, or who felt pushed out by investigations. Established midcareer scholars are still reluctant to leave, multiple scientists said. Dr Rao at Peking University, who was also one of Westlake's co-founders, said that China's progress in recruiting international talent had also been hampered by cronyism and jealousy among domestic colleagues. 'While funding should increase, it is not the key factor at this stage,' Dr Rao said. 'Supporting scientists based on merit and their good science is the key.' Even at home, scientists are not spared political scrutiny. Chinese universities face limits on free expression, and China's Ministry of State Security has warned that scholars returning from overseas may be spies. Multiple Chinese-born scientists – both those who had returned to China, and those still in the United States – emphasised that they did not want to get entangled in politics. They were just trying to do good work. The simple fact was, many agreed, that it was increasingly easier to do so in China. 'It's hard to survive in America. And China is developing so fast,' said artificial intelligence researcher Fu Tianfan, 32, who left Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in December 2024 to join Nanjing University. 'Whether it was the best choice,' he said, 'it may take some time to say.' NYTIMES Join ST's Telegram channel and get the latest breaking news delivered to you.

US Justice Department accuses 2 Chinese researchers of smuggling 'potential agroterrorism weapon', World News
US Justice Department accuses 2 Chinese researchers of smuggling 'potential agroterrorism weapon', World News

AsiaOne

time3 days ago

  • AsiaOne

US Justice Department accuses 2 Chinese researchers of smuggling 'potential agroterrorism weapon', World News

WASHINGTON - US federal prosecutors have accused two Chinese nationals of smuggling a dangerous biological pathogen that had the potential to be used as an agricultural terrorism weapon into the United States for research. The US Department of Justice on Tuesday (June 3) identified the pathogen as Fusarium graminearum, a fungus it said was classified in scientific literature as a potential agroterrorism weapon. In a statement it said that the fungus causes "head blight" in some crops and is responsible for billions of dollars in economic losses globally each year. According to an FBI criminal complaint, Zunyong Liu, 34, a researcher currently in China, brought the fungus into the United States while visiting his girlfriend, Yunqing Jian, 33, in July 2024. He admitted to smuggling in the fungus so he could conduct research on it at a University of Michigan laboratory where his girlfriend worked, according to the complaint. The university did not immediately respond to a request for comment. According to the complaint, an examination of electronic communications between the two indicated that they discussed shipping biological materials and research being done in the laboratory prior to Liu's arrival. Jian and Liu were accused in the complaint of conspiracy, smuggling goods into the United States, false statements and visa fraud. Cheyvoryea Gibson, special agent in charge of the FBI Detroit Field Office, said the pair's actions "posed an imminent threat to public safety." Jian was expected to appear in court in Detroit, Michigan, on Tuesday. A judge appointed a public defender, who could not be immediately reached for comment, to represent Jian. [[nid:718241]]

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store