
India may need up to $13.4 trillion for urban climate resilience by 2070: Report
Based on a moderate urbanisation projection of 54 per cent by 2050 and 66 per cent by 2070, the total investment needed would be $2.9 trillion by 2050 and $13.4 trillion by 2070. Even under a conservative urbanisation scenario—where 43 per cent of the population is urban by 2050 and 52 per cent by 2070—the estimated funding requirement is $2.4 trillion and $10.9 trillion, respectively.
The report titled 'Mainstreaming Urban Climate Resilience: A Policy and Institutional Framework for India' underlines that more than 80 per cent of the infrastructure that will exist in Indian cities by 2050 is yet to be built, and unless resilience is embedded in future construction, India could face massive financial, social, and environmental losses.
By 2030, India's urban population is projected to reach 600 million, accounting for 40 per cent of the national population. These urban centres will be responsible for more than 70 per cent of India's GDP, consume 75 per cent of natural resources, and emit 80 per cent of the country's greenhouse gases, the report notes.
'Integrating climate resilience in urban infrastructure is a necessity. Without it, the cascading impacts of urban floods, heatwaves and other climate-induced events could have serious consequences for energy, water, housing and transport systems,' said Madhav Pai, CEO of WRI India.
The report identifies key institutional, governance, and financing gaps and proposes a roadmap for integrating resilience into urban development. It recommends the formation of dedicated climate resilience cells at city and state levels, integrating resilience into financial planning and public budgets, and strengthening risk-informed planning through data and digital platforms.
The study also calls for streamlining roles among central, state, and local agencies, aligning existing urban missions such as Smart Cities Mission, AMRUT, and National Mission on Sustainable Habitat with climate resilience goals, and attracting long-term investments through appropriate policy reforms.
The report supports India's commitments under the Paris Agreement and the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), and aligns with national programmes such as the Smart Cities Mission, AMRUT, and the National Mission on Sustainable Habitat.
It also calls for streamlining responsibilities among central, state and local agencies and creating enabling conditions to attract long-term infrastructure investments aligned with climate resilience goals.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Economic Times
2 minutes ago
- Economic Times
Three Indian infra investment trusts eye $500 million debt in coming weeks, sources say
Live Events (You can now subscribe to our (You can now subscribe to our ETMarkets WhatsApp channel Three Indian infrastructure investment trusts , including the National Highways Infrastructure Trust , are planning to raise up to 43 billion rupees ($499 million) through corporate bonds in the coming weeks, three sources familiar with the matter is in talks with merchant bankers and investors to raise around 15 billion rupees through three-year bonds, the sources, who did not want to be named because the discussions are private, said. Cube Highways Trust is likely to tap the market for about 10 billion rupees in debt, with maturities ranging between three and five IRB Infrastructure Trust is preparing for its debut bond issuance, targeting roughly 18 billion rupees through a dual-tranche offering with five and 10-year tenors. None of the infrastructure investment trusts , or InvITs, responded to Reuters emails seeking typically raise capital through a combination of units and issuances have gained traction in recent months amid falling yields. According to Prime Database, InvITs and real estate investment trusts (REITs) together raised more than 178 billion rupees in the January-June three InvITs are in discussions with investors, including the International Finance Corporation, which has previously invested in debt issued by several InvITs, including Cube Highways, according to a termsheet from an earlier last tapped the bond market in January, while Cube Highways raised funds through bonds in firms and pension funds participated in NHIT's previous bond offering, and the sources said they expect mutual funds to show interest this time, given that the tenor aligns with their investment horizon.($1 = 86.3825 Indian rupees)


Scroll.in
5 minutes ago
- Scroll.in
‘Atrocious and terrible': TMC expresses shock at detention of Bengali-speaking workers in Gurugram
West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee on Thursday said she was shocked at reports alleging that several migrant Bengali-speaking workers were being detained in Gurugram in Haryana. 'This is atrocious and terrible,' the Trinamool Congress chief said on X. 'We are not going to tolerate this.' On July 19, the police in Gurugram detained at least 74 migrant workers on the suspicion that they were from Bangladesh, The Wire reported. Of these, 11 were from West Bengal and 63 from Assam. The workers have been detained at a municipal community centre in Gurugram's Sector 10A, Newslaundry reported. Amid the crackdown, hundreds of migrant workers have reportedly fled Gurugram for fear of being detained. Since the April 22 Pahalgam terror attack, Bengali-speaking migrant workers have been rounded up by the police in several states ruled by the Bharatiya Janata Party and asked to prove that they are Indian citizens. In some cases, individuals who were mistakenly sent to Bangladesh returned to the country after state authorities in India proved that they were Indians. Banerjee on Thursday said she also received reports from other states like Rajasthan about West Bengal residents being 'pushed' into Bangladesh although they had official documentation. 'There are tortures and tortures on hapless poor Bengali workers from West Bengal in these States,' she said. '…Stop this linguistic terror.' Have been increasingly receiving reports of detentions of and atrocities on our Bengali-speaking people from different districts of West Bengal in Gurgaon, Haryana. West Bengal police is receiving these reports from Haryana police in the name of requests for identity searches.… — Mamata Banerjee (@MamataOfficial) July 24, 2025 In a similar vein, Trinamool Congress MP Mahua Moitra asked whether the Sector 10A community centre was being used as an illegal detention camp. 'This is illegal,' she asserted, 'This is like living in Nazi Germany, where the Jews were being completely terrorised and [were] living in constant fear of being picked up and put in camps.' Moitra said that migrant workers could not be branded as Bangladeshis merely because they spoke in Bengali. Attention! Migrant workers from Bengal being picked up illegally by @gurgaonpolice, is Sector 10 A community center an illegal detention camp? Maids, cooks, menial workers living in complete terror. #NaziGermany — Mahua Moitra (@MahuaMoitra) July 24, 2025 Commenting on the allegations, Gurugram Police Public Relations Officer Sandeep Kumar was quoted as saying by The Wire that the 'suspected immigrants' were being held as per government guidelines, and claiming that they were not being detained. However, he did not specify what the guidelines were. 'They are not detained,' Kumar was quoted as saying by the news portal. 'As per the guidelines of the Ministry of Home Affairs [MHA], certain holding centres have been created, and suspected Bangladeshis are being kept there. All basic necessities, including medical facilities, are being provided to them at the centres.'


News18
5 minutes ago
- News18
India-UK Deal, ‘Chai Pe Charcha', Cricket & EPL: PM Modi's Day Out With Starmer At Chequers
Curated By : Shankhyaneel Sarkar Last Updated: July 24, 2025, 21:46 IST Britain's Prime Minister Keir Starmer and Prime Minister Narendra Modi, have a cup of tea during a business showcase event at Chequers near Aylesbury, England. (IMAGE: REUTERS) Prime Minister Narendra Modi and UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer met at Chequers, the British PM's country residence, on Thursday for a business showcase event where the two leaders formally concluded the long-awaited India–UK Free Trade Agreement (FTA). The deal was signed after a high-level delegation meeting attended by top officials from both sides led by the respective prime ministers. The moment was marked by a casual yet symbolic tea break at a stall named 'Amala Chai," where PM Modi and UK PM Starmer were seen enjoying a cup of tea together. Shortly after the interaction, PM Modi shared photos from the event on X, writing: ''Chai Pe Charcha' with PM Keir Starmer at Chequers…brewing stronger India-UK ties! @Keir_Starmer." The gathering at Chequers also featured an interaction with players from the Buckinghamshire Street Cricket Hubs, highlighting the role of sport in building people-to-people connections. India and the UK are connected by a shared passion for cricket. At Chequers, PM Keir Starmer and I interacted with players from Buckinghamshire Street Cricket Hubs. Great to see sport fostering people-to-people ties between our nations. Also gave my young friends a bat signed… — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 24, 2025 'India and the UK are connected by a shared passion for cricket," Prime Minister Modi said. 'At Chequers, PM Keir Starmer and I interacted with players… Great to see sport fostering people-to-people ties between our nations. Also gave my young friends a bat signed by the Indian cricket team which won the T20 World Cup." The tea and cricket-themed diplomacy followed the formal announcement of the FTA, a deal described as a milestone by both governments. Swipe Left For Next Video View all Modi said the agreement would enhance Indian exports in sectors such as textiles, footwear, gems, jewellery and seafood, while enabling Indian consumers to access British products like medical devices and aerospace components more affordably. He added that the deal would 'create new job opportunities" and benefit 'India's youth, farmers, fishermen, and MSMEs." Starmer called the FTA 'the most significant deal the UK has signed since leaving the EU," saying it would 'boost wages, raise living standards and put more money in the pockets of working people." He also said the agreement sends a clear message that 'the UK is open for business". Shankhyaneel Sarkar Shankhyaneel Sarkar is a senior subeditor at News18. He covers international affairs, where he focuses on breaking news to in-depth analyses. He has over five years of experience during which he has covered sev... Read More Shankhyaneel Sarkar is a senior subeditor at News18. He covers international affairs, where he focuses on breaking news to in-depth analyses. He has over five years of experience during which he has covered sev... Read More view comments News world India-UK Deal, 'Chai Pe Charcha', Cricket & EPL: PM Modi's Day Out With Starmer At Chequers Disclaimer: Comments reflect users' views, not News18's. Please keep discussions respectful and constructive. Abusive, defamatory, or illegal comments will be removed. News18 may disable any comment at its discretion. By posting, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy.