Medieval towns, low crime rates: Why these are Europe's safest cities

Euronews

2 days ago

Dubrovnik is Europe's safest city, according to new research by tour operator Riviera Travel, which unveiled its ranking of the safest cities on the continent.
Although factors like activities, weather and budget usually shape holiday considerations, safety is also a vital consideration when booking your next getaway. Knowing that you're in a relatively secure city can make it so much easier to fully relax and enjoy your holiday.
The Safest Destinations Index evaluates European cities based on both the growth in crime rate over the last five years as well as the current crime level, for a combined safety score. The lowest number indicates the safest destination, based on the lowest level of crime.
'These findings confirm that Europe offers excellent culture and beauty, as well as unparalleled safety. From Dubrovnik's medieval charm to Prague's incredible spire-filled skyline to Zurich's scenic beauty, Europe's safest destinations allow you to roam freely with peace of mind,' Joanne Lynn, head of European Product at Riviera Travel, told Euronews Travel.
'While our findings rank these cities as the safest in Europe, it's important to take precautions still and be vigilant when visiting new destinations.'
Which cities are the safest in Europe?
Although European cities are usually relatively safe, compared to global cities overall, the following destinations take safety to the next level.
Dubrovnik
Dubrovnik, one of the most popular cities in Croatia, is also its safest, according to Riviera Travel, with an overall safety score of 44.1. The city, dubbed the 'Pearl of the Adriatic', is a UNESCO World Heritage site because of its well-preserved fortified Old Town and exceptional medieval architecture.
Despite being one of the top party destinations on the continent, its current crime level is considered to be very low, with the amount of crime seen in the last five years also low.
Safe night exploration is possible, even alone, with the city being very walkable and the Old Town having especially well-lit streets.
Dubrovnik has fostered a very strong sense of community, according to Lonely Planet. It is particularly welcoming to tourists while also protecting residents, creating a secure environment for visitors.
Violent crime is rare, although petty crimes like pickpocketing can still happen, along with occasional tourist traps and taxi scams.
Tallinn
Tallinn bagged second place in the Safe Destinations Index, with an overall safety score of 55.8 and very low current crime levels. The city is one of the safest capitals in Northern Europe.
The Old Town is another UNESCO World Heritage site, being an exceptionally well-preserved example of a medieval northern European trading city. Many locals, especially those in the service and tourism industries, are comfortable with English, making it easier for tourists to ask for help if needed.
Taxi apps like Bolt offer 'Women for Women' services, which let female passengers specifically ask for rides from female drivers.
Estonia's highly efficient public services and e-government system also promote safety, while ensuring that accessing services and information online is usually quite easy.
Warsaw
Warsaw came in at third place on the index, with an overall safety score of 60.2. Although the city has seen moderate growth in crime in the last five years, it still has a very low current crime level.
Significant post-war reconstruction and stylish contemporary districts have attracted hordes of visitors wanting to explore rebuilt historic quarters.
Abundant municipal police presence, as well as well-lit public spaces, have contributed to travellers feeling safe even when walking around Warsaw at night, according to Travel Ladies. Increased household income and economic growth, along with falling unemployment in Poland, have decreased crime levels too, according to Statista.
Prague
In fourth place on the Safe Destinations Index was Prague, with an overall safety score of 50.9. Similar to Warsaw, Prague has seen a moderate rise in crime in the last five years, although it still retains very low crime levels at the moment.
Dubbed the 'City of a hundred spires', Prague offers a tantalising blend of spectacular sightseeing and safety.
Law enforcement is proactive and efficient about handling pickpocketing and other crimes, as well as maintaining order, according to Prague Views, with the city having a good surveillance system as well.
A lack of major tensions and strong social support systems contributes to safety too, with Prague's residents and visitors also being generally more aware of their surroundings and belongings.
Kraków
Another Polish city, Kraków, bagged fifth place, with an overall safety score of 64.3. The city currently has a low crime level, with a moderate increase in the last five years.
This is mainly because of high police presence, according to Visit Krakow, especially in tourist areas, providing an enhanced sense of security and discouraging crime.
Like Dubrovnik, Kraków fosters a tourist-friendly attitude, with the Old Town and other key tourist hubs being crowded and well-lit. Local authorities and services are well-experienced in handling common tourist problems. Public transport is generally safe too, even at night.
Amsterdam
Amsterdam was in sixth place, with a moderate growth in crime in the last five years, along with a low level of crime at present.
The Dutch have an especially high trust in the police, according to Ultimate Party Experiences. This makes crime witnesses and victims in Amsterdam more likely to report incidents, helping reduce overall crime. Amsterdam also has a more tolerant and liberal approach to things like sex work and cannabis usage, which helps reduce the likelihood of crimes around these activities.
The overall relaxed and global village vibe of the city, as well as its live-and-let-live approach, encourages inclusion and higher safety as well, with a strong sense of community and support.