logo
The hospital specialists visiting patients in their Sandwell homes

The hospital specialists visiting patients in their Sandwell homes

BBC News6 days ago
In days gone by doctors would frequently visit patients at home. In one part of the West Midlands, they are going back to old ways.Medical staff in Sandwell and west Birmingham liaise with GPs, paramedics, social care and district nurses, sending doctors and other health specialists to people's homes to deliver care more conventionally given in hospitals.George Tonks, 92, from Edgbaston, is among those being treated by acute doctors (medical specialists) and a nurse for fluid on his lungs and heart problems."I can't believe how good it's been actually. It seems as if everybody's been falling over themselves to do something or other for me," he said.
Part of the NHS 10-year plan is to have more people be treated in their communities.But the new Midland Metropolitan University Hospital in Smethwick, which serves one of the most deprived areas of the country, has already been doing this.Doctors visit about 20 acutely unwell people every week and a range of other health professionals provide care for many more.Dr Sarb Clare, an acute medical consultant, said Sandwell and West Birmingham Hospitals NHS Trust had reduced its number of beds by 100 and instead invested in treating people at home and in the community.She said acute care had been turned on its head. "The patients absolutely love it – the fact they get to see a doctor in their own homes, we are going back full circle, aren't we?"We used to see our GPs, they used to come to our houses, they used to give us treatment. "We are coming back to that, but what's unusual is now we've got doctors who traditionally work in hospitals now going in patients' homes and delivering acute care." Dr Clare said she never thought years ago as a doctor in hospital that she would be going into people's homes, "but it just makes sense".
In Mr Tonks' flat, Dr Sharjeel Kiani and his colleagues have given him daily care.Going to hospital "doesn't come without risks", Dr Kiani said."A lot of patients can have falls, develop deliriums, they can contract hospital acquired infections, so it's in his interest if we can try and keep him at home."Despite being quite unwell, Mr Tonks seemed pleased to be at home."I've been to hospital a few times in my life, which has always been ok, I've never had any complaints about hospital. But I'd much rather be at home," he said.
Speaking at the Smethwick hospital's emergency department, palliative care specialist Dr Mike Blaber said the most vulnerable often arrived there, but palliative care had been delivered at home for a number of years. Other departments have embraced home care and so-called virtual wards too."We now have a paediatric, a respiratory, a cardiology, and a frailty virtual ward with specialists who can go into the patient's home, look after them there."He added it was safe, "that's really important". "Hospital is always an option that's available to people, if they need it. "It's just that a lot of the time that's not what's needed and we know that particularly for frail elderly patients or for terminally ill patients, hospitals actually are not always the safest place to be."
The hospital was recently recognised at an international awards ceremony for its work in improving access to care and health inequalities. Staff received the Alliance Medical Health Inequalities Award at the Royal College of Physicians' Excellence in Patient Care Awards.A Department of Health & Social Care spokesperson said: "If we are to get patients cared for faster...then we need to shift the focus of the NHS from hospitals to the community. "We are bringing together teams of professionals closer to people's home - nurses, doctors, social care workers, pharmacists, health visitors and more – to work together to provide comprehensive care in the community."
Follow BBC Birmingham on BBC Sounds, Facebook, X and Instagram.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

US Senators Wyden, Warren launch probe into UnitedHealth over alleged nursing home payments
US Senators Wyden, Warren launch probe into UnitedHealth over alleged nursing home payments

Reuters

time4 minutes ago

  • Reuters

US Senators Wyden, Warren launch probe into UnitedHealth over alleged nursing home payments

Aug 7 (Reuters) - U.S. Senators Ron Wyden and Elizabeth Warren are launching an investigation into UnitedHealth Group (UNH.N), opens new tab related to allegations that the company secretly paid nursing homes thousands in bonuses to help slash hospital transfers for ailing residents. In a letter dated August 6 to UnitedHealth CEO Stephen Hemsley, the senators called on the healthcare conglomerate to provide detailed information about its reported incentive programming and its impact on residents. The company in July publicly confirmed it was under investigation by the U.S. Department of Justice and said it was complying with both criminal and civil requests from the federal agency over its Medicare business, a U.S. government program that covers medical costs for individuals aged 65 and older and those with disabilities. The senators have sought responses by September 8 about the company's hospitalization policies, directives related to care planning for nursing home residents enrolled in their institutional special needs plans, marketing practices related to those plans and federal oversight related to them. In May, the UK's Guardian newspaper reported the company made secret payments to nursing homes, as part of a series of cost-cutting tactics that saved the company millions, but at times risked residents' health, citing an investigation carried out by the newspaper. "Any attempt to take advantage of vulnerable nursing home residents is unacceptable, especially to pad a for-profit insurance company's revenues," the senators said in the letter. At that time, UnitedHealth had said the U.S. Department of Justice had investigated those allegations, interviewed witnesses, and obtained thousands of documents that demonstrated the significant factual inaccuracies in the allegations. UnitedHealth did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for comment when contacted on Thursday.

Struggling US healthcare stocks endure rough 2025 but draw some bargain hunters
Struggling US healthcare stocks endure rough 2025 but draw some bargain hunters

Reuters

time34 minutes ago

  • Reuters

Struggling US healthcare stocks endure rough 2025 but draw some bargain hunters

NEW YORK, Aug 7 (Reuters) - Woes for U.S. healthcare stocks have worsened this year driven partly by Trump administration policies, although some investors are betting that the beaten-down shares are now becoming too much of a bargain to pass up. The S&P 500 healthcare sector (.SPXHC), opens new tab -- which includes pharmaceutical companies, biotechs, health insurers and medical equipment makers -- has slumped 5% in 2025, lagging the over 7% gain for the overall index (.SPX), opens new tab. Pressure to bring down U.S. prescription drug prices to overseas rates, tariffs targeted at pharmaceuticals and cuts to areas such as health research funding and Medicaid are among the Trump administration actions clouding the outlook for the shares this year, investors said. Regulatory obstacles are compounding issues, including expiring drug patents and setbacks for bellwethers including UnitedHealth Group (UNH.N), opens new tab. "You have got this constant overarching political and regulatory overhang that doesn't really seem to subside with any administration," said Jared Holz, healthcare sector strategist at Mizuho Securities. "When you have so much nebulousness around the sector, it turns people off rather than invites them to the party." In another sign of the group losing favor, healthcare exchange-traded-funds have seen 12 consecutive months of net outflows as of July for a total outflow of $11.5 billion in that time, more than for any other sector, according to State Street Investment Management. The performance picture is even dimmer over a longer period. While shares of massive technology companies pushed the benchmark S&P 500 up over 50% the past three years, the healthcare sector is little changed in that time. That gap has put the 60-stock sector at nearly its biggest discount to the broader market in 30 years, which some investors hope is an inflection point for the battered group. "The valuation is extremely cheap and the relative performance is at an extreme," said Walter Todd, chief investment officer at Greenwood Capital, whose healthcare holdings include diversified giant Johnson & Johnson (JNJ.N), opens new tab and medical device maker Stryker (SYK.N), opens new tab. "So at this point, it seems like a pretty decent setup to get some outperformance." The price-to-earnings ratio for the healthcare sector, based on earnings estimates for the next year, has fallen to 16.2 times from nearly 20 a year ago, according to LSEG Datastream. Meanwhile, the S&P 500's rally to records has driven the index's P/E ratio to over 22 times -- giving the broader market a significant premium over the healthcare sector. Some high-profile healthcare names are at even cheaper valuations. For example, Merck (MRK.N), opens new tab is trading at a forward P/E of 8.7, against its long-term average of 14.5, while fellow drugmaker Bristol Myers Squibb (BMY.N), opens new tab trades at 7.4 against its average of 15.8, according to LSEG. Year-to-date, shares of both Merck and Bristol Myers are down roughly 20%. The group is drawing bets from some value investors such as Patrick Kaser, portfolio manager at Brandywine Global, whose portfolio is overweight the sector including owning shares of CVS Health (CVS.N), opens new tab and European drugmakers GSK (GSK.L), opens new tab and Sanofi ( opens new tab. "Our perspective is a lot of this bad news is priced in and then some," Kaser said. "To bet against the sector from here, you're essentially continuing to bet on the valuation gap, which is already large, continuing to widen." The group's decline means the total market value of the S&P 500 healthcare sector is about $4.8 trillion, not much higher than the $4.3 trillion value of Nvidia (NVDA.O), opens new tab, the semiconductor company that has symbolized the artificial intelligence boom. Indeed, some investors said a shift in capital away from Nvidia and other massive tech companies could spark healthcare shares. Such a move appeared to occur in the first quarter, investors said, when the healthcare sector rose 6% while declines in tech and megacap stocks dragged indexes lower. Fears of an economic downturn also could help healthcare shares, at least on a relative basis. The group is often viewed as a defensive area in rockier economic times. Economic fears flared following last Friday's weaker-than-expected employment report, while some strategists say the market could be due for a pullback after surging over 20% since its April lows. "During the first quarter, healthcare did great even as tech rolled over, as the fears of an economic slowdown got to more economically sensitive stocks," said Chris Grisanti, chief market strategist at MAI Capital Management, adding he expects healthcare "will perform better in a more difficult market." More clarity on regulatory issues, including tariffs, also could support healthcare, investors said. But some value investors are hesitant to dive into the group. Michael Mullaney, director of global markets research at Boston Partners, said he is wary some healthcare shares could be "value traps," preferring to overweight areas including industrials or financials. "There's been just so much of an overhang in the sector," Mullaney said. "There are better places to go with cleaner stories."

Focus: Trump, pharma industry discuss boosting medicine spending abroad to cut US prices, sources say
Focus: Trump, pharma industry discuss boosting medicine spending abroad to cut US prices, sources say

Reuters

time34 minutes ago

  • Reuters

Focus: Trump, pharma industry discuss boosting medicine spending abroad to cut US prices, sources say

NEW YORK, Aug 7 (Reuters) - The Trump administration has been talking to drugmakers about ways to raise prices of medicines in Europe and elsewhere in order to cut drug costs in the United States, according to a White House official and three pharmaceutical industry sources. U.S. officials told drug companies it would support their international negotiations with governments if they adopt "most favored nation" pricing under which U.S. drug costs match the lower rates offered to other wealthy countries, the White House official said. The U.S. is currently negotiating bilateral trade deals and setting tariff rates on the sector. The Trump administration has asked some companies for ideas on raising prices abroad, two of the sources said, describing multiple meetings over several months aimed at lowering U.S. prices without triggering cuts to research and development spending drugmakers insist would result. The White House official called the effort collaborative, saying both sides were seeking advice from each other. The U.S. pays more for prescription drugs than any other country, often nearly three times as much as other developed nations. President Donald Trump has repeatedly said he wants to narrow this gap to stop Americans from being "ripped off." The previously unreported discussions reflect the challenges Trump faces to achieve that goal, and are the backdrop to the letters he sent last week to CEOs of 17 major drugmakers, urging them to cut U.S. prices to match those paid overseas. Unlike in the U.S., where market forces determine drug prices, European governments typically negotiate directly with companies to set prices for their national healthcare systems. Anna Kaltenboeck, a health economist at Verdant Research, said European nations have leverage to drive pricing and are sometimes willing to walk away from purchasing medicines they deem too expensive. Drugmakers generate most of their sales in the U.S. The Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America - the industry's main lobby group - has always argued that cutting U.S. prices would stifle innovation by lowering R&D spending. PhRMA declined to comment on the private meetings. Kaltenboeck said past studies had shown that drugmakers made enough money in the U.S. to more than fund their entire global R&D spends. "Prices can come down in the United States without being increased in other countries, and we can still get innovation," she said. Despite the Trump administration's tariff threats and pressure to move more manufacturing to the U.S., the push to raise European drug prices is its top priority in discussions with industry, according to a senior executive at a European drugmaker, who spoke on condition of anonymity about the confidential meetings. "This is the key conversation right now with PhRMA and every company getting that message from Pennsylvania Avenue to a point that we are already executing on it," the executive said, referring to the White House address. The company had already met with European governments on the issue, the executive added. An E.U. Commission spokesperson said it is in regular contact with the pharma industry and pointed to an agreement with the U.S. that should it impose tariffs on pharmaceuticals, they would be capped at 15%. When asked how the administration would support international drug price negotiations, the White House official referred Reuters to Trump's most favored nation executive order from May. That order directed trade officials to pursue trade and legal action against countries keeping drug prices below fair market value. In last week's letters, Trump complained that since the May executive order, most industry proposals had simply shifted blame for high prices or requested policy changes that would result in billions in industry handouts. A second source, a pharmaceutical executive who was not authorized to speak on the matter, said the Trump administration has been continually meeting with representatives of his company and had discussed strategies for raising drug prices internationally. "There's a big push from the administration to drive up prices outside the U.S.," the executive said. The executive said the Trump administration had been looking at using trade talks with the UK and EU as leverage, and considered pressuring countries to spend a higher percentage of GDP on new medicines or offering tariff breaks in exchange for higher drug spending. It was understood that the UK deal specifically aims to get the country to ramp up investment in branded medicines over time, the executive said. A spokesperson for the UK government said it would continue to work closely with the U.S. and its own pharmaceutical industry to understand the possible impact of any changes to drug pricing, without commenting on the trade talks. In April, over 30 industry CEOs including those from AstraZeneca (AZN.L), opens new tab, Bayer ( opens new tab and Novo Nordisk ( opens new tab signed a letter to European Union President Ursula von der Leyen saying Europe needed to rethink its pricing policies. "It's going to be very difficult for a country that already has the ability to control what it spends to go in the other direction," Kaltenboeck said, "and it doesn't make much sense for them politically."

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store