Is Israel Committing Genocide in Gaza? - Fareed Zakaria GPS - Podcast on CNN Podcasts
Today on the show, Omer Bartov, one of the world's foremost genocide and Holocaust scholars, talks with Fareed about why he thinks what Israel is doing in Gaza now meets the legal definition of genocide.
Then, former US Treasury Secretary Larry Summers joins Fareed in a conversation about the impacts of President Trump's "big, beautiful bill" and impending tariffs.
Finally, the British Conservative Party leader Kemi Badenoch sits down with Fareed to discuss the future of the party and changing immigration policy in Britain.
GUESTS: Omer Bartov (@bartov_omer), Larry Summers (@LHSummers), Kemi Badenoch (@KemiBadenoch)
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Yahoo
an hour ago
- Yahoo
Deadly partnership: US, Israel share blame for Gaza catastrophe
For decades, countless U.S. officials have proclaimed that the bonds between the United States and Israel are unbreakable. Now, the two countries function as accomplices while methodical killing continues in Gaza, with both societies directly — and differently — making it all possible. On Monday, the Israeli human rights organizations B'Tselem and Physicians for Human Rights-Israel released reports concluding that genocide has been underway. Their intervention is significant. According to the New York Times, they are the first such Israeli groups to make this designation. Documenting 'coordinated action to intentionally destroy Palestinian society in the Gaza Strip,' B'Tselem flatly declared that 'Israel is committing genocide against Palestinians.' Many respected legal scholars, political leaders and aid groups are increasingly making the same declaration, as Julian Borger reported Monday in The Guardian. An official declaration has been referred to the International Court of Justice, with some experts predicting a decision in late 2027 or early 2028. The policies of Israel's government, however, still appear aligned with the attitudes of a majority of Jewish Israelis. In a recent survey released by the aChord Center of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, three-quarters of Jewish Israelis, and 64 percent of all Israelis, said they largely agreed with the statement that 'there are no innocent people in Gaza' — nearly half of whom are children. This week, the Times also noted that 'a majority of Israelis have long wanted a deal that would end the war in exchange for the release of all the hostages still held in Gaza and relieve soldiers exhausted by months of deadly conflict.' But the majority's primary concern is for the well-being of Israelis, with scant regard for the Palestinian people facing slaughter and famine. 'There is no more 'permitted' and 'forbidden' with regard to Israel's evilness toward the Palestinians,' dissident columnist Gideon Levy wrote three months ago in the left-leaning Israeli newspaper Haaretz. 'It is permitted to kill dozens of captive detainees and to starve to death an entire people.' The biggest Israeli media outlets, he said, echo and amplify sociopathic voices. 'Genocide talk has spread into all TV studios as legitimate talk. Former colonels, past members of the defense establishment, sit on panels and call for genocide without batting an eye.' Last week, Levy provided an update: 'The weapon of deliberate starvation is working. The Gaza 'Humanitarian' Foundation, in turn, has become a tragic success. Not only have hundreds of Gazans been shot to death while waiting in line for packages distributed by the GHF, but there are others who don't manage to reach the distribution points, dying of hunger. Most of these are children and babies…They lie on hospital floors, on bare beds, or carried on donkey carts. These are pictures from hell. In Israel, many people reject these photos, doubting their veracity. Others express their joy and pride on seeing starving babies.' Amid reports and horrific images that have appeared in recent days, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has said no one in Gaza is starving and denied a 'policy of starvation' on the part of Israel, instead blaming Hamas for the lack of food. His claims about Hamas, however, have been debunked. 'The Israeli military never found proof that the Palestinian militant group had systematically stolen aid from the United Nations, the biggest supplier of emergency assistance to Gaza for most of the war, according to two senior Israeli military officials and two other Israelis involved in the matter,' the Times reported last weekend. And in comments on Monday from his golf course in Scotland, even President Donald Trump broke with Netanyahu to acknowledge there was 'real starvation' happening: 'Based on television…those children look very hungry.' Beyond food, a daily process continues to exterminate more and more of the 2.1 million Palestinian people who remain in Gaza — bombing and shooting civilians while blocking all but a pittance of the food and medicine needed to sustain life. After destroying Gaza's hospitals, Israel is still targeting health care workers — killing at least 70 in May and June — as well as first responders and journalists. The barbarism is in sync with the belief that 'no innocent people' are in Gaza. A relevant observation came from Aldous Huxley in 1936, the same year that the swastika first appeared on Germany's flag: 'The propagandist's purpose is to make one set of people forget that certain other sets of people are human.' Kristallnacht happened two years later, inaugurating the Nazi regime's organized persecution of Jewish people, which culminated in the Holocaust. Renowned genocide scholar Omer Bartov explained during an interview on 'Democracy Now!' in mid-July that genocide is 'the attempt to destroy not simply people in large numbers, but to destroy them as members of a group. The intent is to destroy the group itself. And it doesn't mean that you have to kill everyone. It means that the group will be destroyed and that it will not be able to reconstitute itself as a group. And to my mind, this is precisely what Israel is trying to do.' Bartov, who is Jewish and spent the first half of his life in Israel, said: What I see in the Israeli public is an extraordinary indifference by large parts of the public to what Israel is doing and what it's done in the name of Israeli citizens in Gaza. In part, it has to do with the fact that the Israeli media has decided not to report on the horrors that the IDF [Israel Defense Forces] is perpetrating in Gaza. You simply will not see it on Israeli television. If some pictures happen to come in, they are presented only as material that might be used by foreign propaganda against Israel. Now, Israeli citizens can, of course, use other media resources. We can all do that. But most of them prefer not to. And I would say that while about 30 percent of the population in Israel is completely in favor of what is happening, and, in fact, is egging the government and the army on, I think the vast majority of the population simply does not want to know about it. A large majority of Israelis — 82 percent, according to a recent poll conducted by Pennsylvania State University — want their government to forcibly remove Palestinians from Gaza. That displacement would be on a scale even larger than the Nakba, or mass displacement, that occurred in Palestine during the late 1940s. Netanyahu is now moving to fulfill those wishes. 'Netanyahu is expected to propose to the political-security cabinet a plan to annex areas in the Gaza Strip,' Haaretz reported on Monday. 'The process will continue gradually until the entire Strip is annexed. According to details presented by Netanyahu in talks with ministers, the plan has received approval from the Trump administration.' In Israel, 'compassion for Palestinians is taboo except among a fringe of radical activists,' Adam Shatz wrote last month in the London Review of Books. At the same time, 'the catastrophe of the last two years far exceeds that of the Nakba.' The consequences 'are already being felt well beyond Gaza: in the West Bank, where Israeli soldiers and settlers have presided over an accelerated campaign of displacement and killing (more than a thousand West Bank Palestinians have been killed since 7 October); inside Israel, where Palestinian citizens are subject to increasing levels of ostracism and intimidation; in the wider region, where Israel has established itself as a new Sparta; and in the rest of the world, where the inability of Western powers to condemn Israel's conduct — much less bring it to an end — has made a mockery of the rules-based order that they claim to uphold.' The loudest preaching for a 'rules-based order' has come from the U.S. government, which makes and breaks international rules at will. During this century, in the Middle East, the U.S.-Israel duo has vastly outdone all other entities combined in the categories of killing, maiming and terrorizing. In addition to the joint project of genocide in Gaza and America's long war in Iraq, the United States and Israel have often exercised an assumed prerogative to attack Lebanon, Syria, Yemen and Iran, along with encore U.S. missile strikes on Iraq as recently as last year. Israel's grisly performance as 'a new Sparta' in the region is co-produced by the Pentagon, with the military and intelligence operations of the two nations intricately entangled. With at least 70 percent of its arsenal coming from the U.S., the Israeli military has been able to turn Gaza into a genocide zone. Last year, while writing an afterword about the war on Gaza for the paperback edition of 'War Made Invisible' — which details how America has shifted to a perpetual state of war — I mulled over the relevance of my book's subtitle: 'How America Hides the Human Toll of Its Military Machine.' As the carnage in Gaza worsened, the reality became clearer that the Orwellian-named Israel Defense Forces and U.S. Defense Department are essentially part of the same military machine. Their command structures are different, but they are part of the same geopolitical Goliath. 'The new era in which Israel, backed by the U.S., dominates the Middle East is likely to see even more violence and instability than in the past,' longtime war correspondent Patrick Cockburn wrote this month. The lethal violence from Israeli-American teamwork is of such magnitude that it epitomizes international state terrorism. The genocide in Gaza shows the lengths to which the alliance is willing and able to go. While public opinion is very different in Israel and the United States, the results of the governments' policies are indistinguishable. American public opinion about arming Israel is measurable. As early as June 2024, a CBS News poll found that 61 percent of the public said the U.S. should not 'send weapons and supplies to Israel.' Since then, support for Israel has continued to erode. In sharp contrast, on Capitol Hill, the support for arming Israel is measurably high. When Vermont independent Sen. Bernie Sanders' bills to cut off some military aid to Israel came to a vote last November, just 19 out of 100 senators supported the measures. Very few of his colleagues have voiced anywhere near the extent of Sanders' moral outrage as he keeps speaking out on the Senate floor. In the House, only 26 out of 435 members have chosen to become cosponsors of H.R.3565, a bill introduced more than two months ago by Rep. Delia Ramirez, D-Ill., that would prevent the U.S. government from sending certain bombs to Israel. 'Israel is the largest cumulative recipient of U.S. foreign assistance since World War II,' the Congressional Research Service reports. During just the first 12 months after the war on Gaza began in October 2023, Brown University's Costs of War project found, the 'U.S. spending on Israel's military operations and related U.S. operations in the region' added up to $23 billion. The resulting profit bonanza for U.S. military contractors is notable. So is the fact that the U.S.-Israel partnership exerts great American leverage in the Middle East — where two-thirds of the world's oil reserves are located. The politics of genocide in the United States involves papering over the enormous substantive gap between the opinions of the electorate and the actions of the U.S. government. While the partnership between the governments of Israel and the United States has never been stronger, the partnership between the people of Israel and the United States has never been weaker. But in the U.S., consent of the governed has not been necessary to continue the axis of genocide. The post Deadly partnership: US, Israel share blame for Gaza catastrophe appeared first on
Los Angeles Times
an hour ago
- Los Angeles Times
UCLA to pay $6.45 million to settle suit by Jewish students over pro-Palestinian protests
UCLA has agreed to pay $6.45 million to settle a lawsuit brought by three Jewish students and a medical school professor who alleged the university violated their civil rights and enabled antisemitic actions during a pro-Palestinian campus encampment hit with violence in spring 2024. Each plaintiff will receive $50,000. About $2.3 million will be donated to eight groups that work with Jewish communities or issues. Another $230,000 will be directed a UCLA initiative to combat antisemitism and the rest of the funds will go toward the legal fees. As part the deal, UCLA has also agreed that it is 'prohibited from knowingly allowing or facilitating the exclusion of Jewish students, faculty, and/or staff from ordinarily available portions of UCLA's programs, activities, and/or campus areas.' This provision extends to any actions taken on campus, including measures to de-escalate tensions during a protest, for instance, and it includes 'exclusion ... based on religious beliefs concerning the Jewish state of Israel.' That agreement, which would be in effect for 15 years, is awaiting approval from U.S. District Judge Mark C. Scarsi, who is overseeing the case. The organizations to receive the money are: Hillel at UCLA, Academic Engagement Network, the Anti-Defamation League, the Jewish Federation Los Angeles Campus Impact Network, Chabad of UCLA, Jewish Graduate Organization, the Orthodox Union's Jewish Learning Initiative on Campus, and The Film Collaborative, Inc. for use toward producing a film related to the Holocaust called Lost Alone. The lawsuit stems from the days-long pro-Palestinian encampment that protesters erected on the UCLA quad in front of Royce Hall in late April 2024. Pro-Palestinian activists were demanding the university divest from companies with ties to Israel's war in Gaza. The encampment became a global news story after a melee instigated by pro-Israel counter-demonstrators erupted. UCLA and law enforcement's failure to quickly stop the violence sparked intense criticism. The people involved hurled objects, sprayed irritants and tossed fireworks — attacks that continued for hours until officers from the Los Angeles Police Department and the California Highway Patrol quelled the violence. Calling UCLA a 'hotbed of antisemitism' with a 'rampant anti-Jewish environment,' the students sued the UC regents and several school officials in June 2024, alleging that the encampment blocked their access to part of campus, violating their civil rights. The professor later joined the suit. Among the six individual defendants in the case are former UCLA Chancellor Gene D. Block, who stepped down at the end of July 2024; and Michael V. Drake, president of the University of California. The lawsuit alleged that UCLA provided support to pro-Palestinian activists who 'enforced' what it termed a 'Jew Exclusion Zone,' which segregated Jewish students and prevented them from accessing the 'heart of campus,' including lecture halls. It also alleged that the university's 'cowardly abdication of its duty to ensure unfettered access to UCLA's educational opportunities' violated the students' freedom of speech and other rights. UCLA's outlook over the suit dimmed beginning about a year ago, when the federal judge overseeing the case admonished campus leaders for how they handled the encampment. Scarsi ordered the university to ensure equal access to Jewish students. 'In the year 2024, in the United States of America, in the State of California, in the City of Los Angeles, Jewish students were excluded from portions of the UCLA campus because they refused to denounce their faith,' Scarsi wrote in the order last July. UCLA faced stronger headwinds after the presidential election, as President Trump embarked on a series of high-stakes challenges to higher education institutions by threatening to pull federal research grants over alleged antisemitism. In March, the U.S. Department of Justice filed court documents in support of the students, arguing that UCLA had tried to 'evade liability' for what transpired on campus. The department's 'statement of interest' filing said that the plaintiffs 'were excluded from portions of the UCLA campus because they refused to denounce their faith,' calling this 'abhorrent to our constitutional guarantee of religious freedom.' In court filings, UCLA lawyers said campus leaders were not responsible for the actions of protesters and that UCLA officials were focused on de-escalation and safety during the encampment. Pro-Palestinian groups also filed briefs in the case, arguing that the encampment was not antisemitic but anti-Zionist and pointing out that a large segment of its members were Jewish. They also alleged that UCLA's actions in response to the case ended up cutting into academic freedom by limiting campus lessons about Palestinians. After the unrest of spring 2024, UCLA and the University of California enacted several major changes related to security and how protests would be handled going forward. Now, protesters cannot block paths or wear masks if it's to conceal their identity while breaking campus rules, and demonstration areas are restricted, among other changes. UCLA also hired LAPD veteran Steve Lurie to lead the new Office of Campus Safety. On Monday, Lurie announced that LAPD veteran Craig Valenzuela would be UCLA's police chief, effective Sept. 1. Valenzuela, a UCLA alumnus who joined the city's police force in 1996, will take over a department that has not had a permanent chief since May 2024, when then-UCLA Police Chief John Thomas was reassigned before resigning in the fall. Thomas faced blame for the police mishandling of violence at the encampment. Although UCLA has increased protest restrictions, added security officers and quickly shut down some pro-Palestinian events since spring 2024, many on campus have said that demonstration policies are unevenly or sporadically enforced. The concern has been repeatedly voiced at UC and campus forums by pro-Israel and pro-Palestinian campus groups. There was another major change on campus: Julio Frenk — whose German Jewish father fled Nazi Germany in the 1930s — becoming chancellor on Jan. 1. Three months later, Frenk banned Students for Justice in Palestine as a campus organization after a protest the group held in front of a UC regent's house that was vandalized. Frenk also launched a campuswide initiative to combat antisemitism. Times staff writer Libor Jany contributed to this report.
Yahoo
2 hours ago
- Yahoo
The Latest: Gaza death toll passes 60,000 as Israel and Trump feel pressure over famine alert
APTOPIX Israel Palestinians The Palestinian death toll in Gaza passed 60,000 on Tuesday. The world's leading authority on food crises said the ' worst-case scenario of famine is currently playing out' in the territory of over 2 million people as starvation deaths rise. And the United Nations said far too little food and other aid was entering the enclave, while most of Tuesday's dead were gunned down seeking aid. Pressure grew on Israel's closest ally, the United States, to act as Americans' support for Israeli military action declines sharply. Here's the latest: WFP says half of what it wants to get into Gaza is reaching The U.N. World Food Program says only about half of the aid it has requested to enter Gaza is reaching the territory after Israel eased restrictions on entry over the weekend. WFP wants 100 trucks per day entering the territory of over 2 million people as deaths from starvation increase. Ross Smith, the U.N. agency's director of emergencies, says they lack 'follow-through on the ground' such as faster clearance and approval for aid trucks. He says that 'we need sustained effort at scale for weeks at a time.' Draft says ministers to make 'unwavering commitment' to two-state solution A draft document for a U.N. conference says foreign ministers will make an 'unwavering commitment' to a two-state solution to the Israel-Palestine conflict. The document obtained by The Associated Press would stress 'the importance of unifying the Gaza Strip with the West Bank under the Palestinian Authority.' It also will invite all countries that have not recognized the state of Palestine to do so, and 'urge countries who have not done so yet to establish normal relations with Israel." The draft was circulated for comment by conference co-chair France ahead of the conference's final day on Tuesday. — Edith M. Lederer Top UN official says famine alert in Gaza is 'undeniable' United Nations secretary-general Antonio Guterres says the new alert on Gaza from the world's leading international authority on food crises 'confirms what we have feared: Gaza is on the brink of famine.' 'The facts are in — and they are undeniable,' Guterres said in a statement. 'Palestinians in Gaza are enduring a humanitarian catastrophe of epic proportions. This is not a warning. It is a reality unfolding before our eyes.' He again called for the free and unimpeded flow of food, water, medicine and fuel into the strip, saying that the 'trickle of aid must become an ocean.' Germany joins airdrop effort in Gaza German Chancellor Friedrich Merz says two of his country's military aircraft are on their way to Jordan to join the airdrops of aid to Gaza. Merz said after meeting Jordan's King Abdullah II on Tuesday that the two Airbus A400M planes can join airdrops by the weekend, possibly as early as Wednesday. Abdullah acknowledged that airdrops are 'a drop in the ocean,' though 'it does send a signal and pressure on Israel that we are trying the best that we can.' He insisted that 'truck traffic needs to be started as quickly as possible." France to join airdrops for Gaza A French diplomatic official says France will carry out airdrops of humanitarian aid to Gaza in the coming days. The official spoke on condition of anonymity in line with government policy. The official stressed that the airdrops are not intended to replace larger-scale relief efforts. France is also working to establish overland deliveries, which it described as 'by far the most effective solution for delivering massive, unimpeded humanitarian relief.' — Thomas Adamson in Paris
