logo
South Korea seeks US trade deadline extension as tariffs loom

South Korea seeks US trade deadline extension as tariffs loom

Straits Times12 hours ago
Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox
South Korea is a key US ally and major manufacturing hub for cars, semiconductors and batteries.
SEOUL – South Korean and US trade officials have discussed extending the July 9 deadline for trade deals in a last-minute bid to avert sweeping tariffs from President Donald Trump.
South Korean Trade Minister Yeo Han-koo held talks with US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer on July 5 in Washington, where he proposed manufacturing partnerships and called for the elimination or reduction of tariffs on products such as automobiles and steel, Seoul's industry ministry said in a statement on July 6.
The meeting came just days before a deadline to reinstate higher US levies
that were halted in April . President Donald Trump has said that Washington would send out letters to trading partners setting unilateral tariff rates taking effect on Aug 1.
South Korea is a key US ally and major manufacturing hub for cars, semiconductors and batteries. If the 25 per cent across-the-board levies are imposed, that would further undercut an economy already hit by sluggish domestic consumption. The central bank in May slashed its forecast for this year's gross domestic product growth to 0.8 per cent from 1.5 per cent.
In a last-minute bid to avoid the tariffs from kicking in, Mr Yeo presented a vision for a 'mutually beneficial' manufacturing cooperation framework to further strengthen the two countries' industrial supply chains, while stressing that any final agreement must include ending or limiting tariffs on automobiles and steel, among other products.
'Both sides agreed that they have been conducting negotiations in good faith for a month since the launch of the new South Korean administration and that it is necessary to further narrow their differences,' the statement said, adding that the officials also discussed extending the deadline for additional talks.
It was Mr Yeo's second trip to the US in just about a week and a sign that Seoul is ratcheting up efforts to make up for lost time in trade talks after President Lee Jae Myung won a snap election in June, taking over from the ousted Mr Yoon Suk Yeol.
Top stories
Swipe. Select. Stay informed.
Singapore First BTO project in Sembawang North to be offered in July HDB launch
Business High Court orders Instagram seller to pay Louis Vuitton $200,000 in damages over counterfeit goods
Singapore MOH studying 18 proposals to integrate TCM into public healthcare
Singapore TTSH to demolish century-old pavilion wards, keeping one as heritage marker
Asia 'Don't be seen in India again': Indian nationals pushed into Bangladesh at gunpoint
Asia Malaysian commando dies during military diving exercise off Kuantan coast
Singapore Overlooked 'glass child', the sibling of a special-needs kid
Singapore His world crashed when he got F9 in O-level Tamil but PropNex co-founder Ismail Gafoor beat the odds
Mr Yoon's brief martial law decree at the end of 2024
triggered the country's worst political turmoil in decades and resulted in a leadership vacuum.
Mr Lee's national security adviser, Mr Wi Sung-lac, left for Washington on July 6 to meet Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who also serves as acting national security adviser.
Speaking with reporters before his departure, Mr Wi said he needed to increase his involvement as the negotiations are in a 'critical phase.' He said he will seek to arrange a first summit between Mr Lee and Mr Trump as well as discussing security and other bilateral issues during his trip. BLOOMBERG
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

askST Jobs: Facing intrusive demands from your employer? Here's what you can do
askST Jobs: Facing intrusive demands from your employer? Here's what you can do

Straits Times

time26 minutes ago

  • Straits Times

askST Jobs: Facing intrusive demands from your employer? Here's what you can do

Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox Employers must act fairly and reasonably under the Employment Act and according to Manpower Ministry guidelines. Journalist Megan Wee offers practical answers to candid questions on navigating workplace challenges and getting ahead in your career. Get more tips by signing up to The Straits Times' Headstart newsletter. Q: The recent saga over Certis Cisco's medical leave policy raised questions about the boundaries employers should not cross with regard to the privacy of staff. How can employees judge if a boss' requests are reasonable, and what can they do if faced with intrusive demands? A: While employers have the right to manage absenteeism and maintain operational readiness – particularly in critical sectors like security – employees are not without recourse, says Mr Raunak Bhandari of the Institute for Human Resource Professionals. Employers must act fairly and reasonably under the Employment Act and according to Manpower Ministry guidelines, he adds. Mr Bhandari cites Certis Cisco and its now-overturned medical leave policy , noting that while there is no law explicitly prohibiting an employer from checking on staff on medical leave, intrusive monitoring – such as home surveillance – could be seen as unreasonable, especially if it is not part of the employment contract. Bosses can also overstep by demanding access to personal social media accounts, expecting 24/7 availability without compensation or requiring tracking apps on personal phones, he adds. They might even ask for detailed medical histories beyond what is necessary and force attendance at work events during off-hours. 'While some of these may not be outright illegal, they may go against best practices and data protection norms, particularly under the Personal Data Protection Act,' Mr Bhandari says. He adds that employees facing unconventional or overly demanding practices that are not explicitly illegal can take several steps. They should first document the request and the context in which it was made, and then ask for written clarification from the human resources (HR) department or management. Employees should express their concerns politely, citing privacy, discomfort or ambiguity in the policy. They should also propose alternatives, such as providing a doctor's certificate or checking in with HR at set times. Staff worried about retaliation should try to stay compliant while seeking advice, but also make it clear that they are doing so under protest or uncertainty. They can also ask external sources for help and seek clarity on their rights if there are possible privacy violations. These sources could include union representatives, the Tripartite Alliance for Dispute Management for mediation, the Manpower Ministry for legal interpretation or complaints, or pro bono legal clinics. Ultimately, Mr Bhandari notes that intrusive policies can backfire and bring repercussions for both parties. Employees may feel distrusted, over-surveilled and pressured not to take medical leave even when unwell, undermining their recovery and overall well-being. The risk for bosses is that such practices may lead to reputational damage, legal disputes or reduced staff engagement. Moreover, such measures could create a slippery slope, where managers feel emboldened to monitor other aspects of an employee's personal life, further eroding boundaries between work and home, Mr Bhandari adds. 'Employees should stay informed of their rights and know when – and how – to push back against unreasonable demands,' he notes. 'Ultimately, a fair and respectful workplace depends on trust, transparency and mutual understanding.'

Hackathons produce scam simulation tool for education, platform identifying birds based on calls
Hackathons produce scam simulation tool for education, platform identifying birds based on calls

Straits Times

time26 minutes ago

  • Straits Times

Hackathons produce scam simulation tool for education, platform identifying birds based on calls

Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox Tamagotcha team members taking dogs from Metta Cats And Dogs Sanctuary for a walk in February. Their web-based game teaches responsible pet ownership. SINGAPORE – A scam simulation where users role-play falling prey and losing money to scammers. A web-based game that teaches users responsible pet ownership. A platform that helps to identify local bird species based on their calls. These are among projects that were created during two hackathons in the last two years: the Hack For Public Good (HFPG) in 2025 and Build for Good (BFG) Environment in 2024. Organised by Open Government Products (OGP), an independent division of the Government Technology Agency (GovTech), HFPG is a month-long hackathon held every January since 2020 that encourages its employees to build solutions that tackle public issues. The BFG Environment, organised by OGP in partnership with the SG Eco Fund, is open to all Singapore residents aged 18 and above. Here, five winning teams will take part in an eight-week accelerator programme to develop their innovations, with up to $100,000 in funding, mentorship by industry experts, and product workshops. Innovations that have emerged from these hackathons include ScamShield, the anti-scam app that helps people filter scam messages and calls, and RemediSG, which collects and redistributes unused medication. The Straits Times sat down with three hackathon teams to find out what societal issues they are trying to solve, how their creations have evolved since the hackathons, and what plans they have. Unpacked: A scam simulation platform for up-close education Many people have probably seen countless anti-scam advertisements in public spaces and on social media, not to mention read about scam victims in multiple news reports. But have they ever assessed their own abilities to identify a scam? Top stories Swipe. Select. Stay informed. Singapore First BTO project in Sembawang North to be offered in July HDB launch World Tariffs will kick in on Aug 1 barring trade deals: US Treasury Secretary Singapore Woman on SMRT's 190 bus injured after bottle thrown at vehicle leaves hole in window Business Great Eastern says Takeover Code not breached when it shared IFA valuation with OCBC Asia 'Don't be seen in India again': Indian nationals pushed into Bangladesh at gunpoint Asia Thousands evacuated as Typhoon Danas lashes Taiwan Asia Two women fatally stabbed at bar in Japan by man Life Star Awards 2025: Christopher Lee wins big, including Special Achievement Award and Best Actor They can go ahead and try out Unpacked, an immersive scam simulation built by a group of five OGP employees, which allows users to experience first-hand what it is like to interact with scammers posing as government officials. Created during HFPG 2025, the educational tool complements ScamShield, the anti-scam app that helps people filter scam messages and calls. 'The way citizens consume scam education, such as via advertisements in MRTs and on social media, is very passive,' said software engineer Rayner Loh, one of the team members. 'These traditional methods are not particularly effective in reducing scams and making the public more aware or able to protect themselves... We want to show things like how psychological manipulation happens in real time.' Accessed via a mobile device on Unpacked's webpage , the multi-sensory experience starts with a call from an unknown number. The 'caller', which is actually a voice created digitally, would then identify herself as a DBS Bank employee. The user is told that there has been unusual activity on his or her bank account, and that the bank suspects it is the result of identity theft. The call is then transferred to the 'police', and the conversation continues on a messaging platform that resembles WhatsApp. Throughout the experience, the user can respond based on choices provided. The simulation ends when the user simulates transferring his or her life savings to an unknown bank account. The team behind Unpacked, an immersive scam simulation created during Hack for Public Good 2025. PHOTO: OPEN GOVERNMENT PRODUCTS The manner in which scammers speak, type, and the communication channels used are specifically crafted based on information from advisories that the police have put out, and interviews with officers and victims of government official impersonation scams (Gois). 'Some of the insights were that the scammers would sound local, and they would be wearing a police uniform during the video call,' said Mr Loh. 'For Gois, it's also never on a single platform – they'll pass the victims around different platforms such as on phone calls and WhatsApp.' He added that while the team is working to simulate other scam variants in the future, it chose to focus on Gois first due to its high financial impact. There were 1,504 Gois cases reported in 2024, and an average of $100,622 was lost per case, according to the annual scam figures released by the police in February. This is the highest amount of money lost per case on average in 2024, compared with other scam types such as investment or social media impersonation scams. Immersive scam simulation Unpacked is based on information including those from interviews with victims. It ends when the user simulates transferring life savings to an unknown bank account. PHOTO: SCREENSHOT FROM UNPACKED Unpacked has hosted around 7,400 unique visitors since February when it was displayed during the HFPG demonstration day. The team is working on making improvements such as making the simulation available in Chinese, Malay, and Tamil. There are no plans now to integrate Unpacked as a feature in ScamShield's app, but the team continues to share about the simulation through word-of-mouth and online, said Mr Loh. 'However, if there are organisations that are interested in using Unpacked for their own anti-scam education and training purposes, we welcome the public to use it,' he added. Tamagotcha: A web-based game that teaches responsible pet ownership A record number of animal welfare and cruelty cases in Singapore prompted the creation of Tamagotcha – a game inspired by the popular 1990s pocket-size gadget on which players care for a virtual pet. Created by a team of five during HFPG 2025, Tamagotcha uses gameplay to teach existing and potential pet owners the responsibilities of caring for a furry companion. In web-based game Tamagotcha, players are faced with scenarios that test their knowledge on pet care. PHOTO: SCREENSHOT FROM TAMAGOTCHA Earlier in January, the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA) reported that the number of cases of animal cruelty and welfare concerns has hit a 12-year high , with a total of 2,190 animals falling victim in 2024. But it was not just statistics that inspired the team. Being pet owners themselves, they knew that new owners can be caught off-guard by the needs of their pets. 'As a first-time cat 'pawrent' some years ago, I was really surprised how different their needs are from that of dogs that I had prior experience with – such as their innate need to scratch, play, and explore,' said Ms Nitya Menon, lead policy and transformation specialist at OGP. 'With so many unanticipated scenarios that can make a new pet owner feel ill-prepared, we wanted to focus on upstream education to help new adopters make informed decisions.' Currently, players can choose between only a cat and a dog, although some pieces of advice given throughout the game are applicable to all pet owners. To collect information for the game while it was in development, the team surveyed 129 people based in Singapore including pet owners, community animal caretakers and rescue operators. The prototype was also tested by SPCA, and Metta Cats And Dogs Sanctuary. Some key insights were that healthcare, nutrition, training and costs were the most common areas where pet owners felt they lacked enough information. The game, which is currently a prototype, can be found on its webpage . Users can choose to play with Snowy, a cuddly and affectionate dog, or Nala, a feisty and fearless cat. They start with nine hearts and nine coins. The goal is to maintain good care of the pet, which would result in a decrease in coins (expenditure on pet care), but an increase in hearts (the pet is happy). In one instance, the player is confronted with a situation in which Nala pounces and tries to bite the owner's feet. The player can either choose to scold, or set aside playtime and provide suitable toys for Nala. 'Another area that often catches new owners by surprise is the cost of caring for a pet,' said Mr Goh Kyi Yeung, team member and assistant director at the Ministry of Digital Development and Information. Basic needs such as cost of food and toys, licensing, grooming, and vet visits can add up quickly, he added. 'The game includes scenarios around these practical aspects too, so players can better appreciate the financial commitment involved.' Moving forward, the team hopes to partner with agencies and animal welfare groups to integrate the game into adoption processes, licensing requirements, or broader public awareness initiatives. Said Ms Menon: 'We welcome pet owners and shelters to try Tamagotcha out and give us their feedback. This will help us decide on next steps, including whether OGP should invest additional resources to expand the game's role as a public education tool.' 'Our longer-term vision is for Tamagotcha to inspire the reimagination of other learning and training platforms by the Government, from Driver Improvement Point System (DIPS) retraining to election duty,' said Mr Goh, referring to the course meant to correct driving behaviour of errant motorists who have accumulated demerit points. Koel: A tool to identify wild birds by their calls Koel team members setting up equipment to record bird sounds. The online platform's goal is to make environmental impact assessments less challenging to conduct. PHOTO: MAX KHOO To make the process of identifying birds easier and less time-consuming when an area is being assessed for environmental risk during development, a group of engineers and developers came together to create an online platform that can identify species of birds via audio recordings. Koel was created by a team of five during the BFG Environment hackathon in 2024, and the goal is to make environmental impact assessments (EIAs) less challenging to conduct. Companies and agencies such as the National Parks Board (NParks) commission independent consultants to carry out EIAs, which evaluate the potential impact a new development can have on the environment. Currently, identifying animals in an area either requires someone to count them manually, or via a camera trap that can detect animals when there is movement. But these methods are not very effective when it comes to birds, said team member and engineer Ervin Cheng. 'Birds are often in trees, and cameras are not pointed upwards and have a limited view,' said Mr Cheng. 'Audio recording has a lot of benefits, such as being omnidirectional, and having a range of a few hundred metres.' At the start of Koel's development, the team used open source models mostly developed in the US and Europe, which can identify around 900 species of birds that are primarily from these regions. In order to beef up the platform's ability to identify birds found in the South-east Asian region, they reached out to Mandai Nature – the conservation arm of Mandai Wildlife Group – which allowed them to record the calls of birds such as the straw-headed bulbul and some hornbills from within its aviaries. The straw-headed bulbul is a critically endangered bird species, but Singapore is a stronghold for the songbird, with a third of its world population found locally. The team also chose to record the calls of five other bird species in Mandai Nature's aviaries, as these birds face potential threats to their natural habitats. 'Our focus currently is to bring up the accuracy of our model, to be able to better identify these species,' said fellow team member and engineer Ritwik Jha. After users upload their audio recordings, they can also give feedback on whether Koel's identification was correct – a process the team said will help to refine the system's accuracy. Singapore is home to around 400 species of birds, of which Koel is able to detect around 30 to 40 species at the moment. The team is working to increase this number over time. Koel began working with NParks in mid-2024, and the agency has submitted audio recordings for identification, said Mr Cheng. The main insight that can be derived from analysing audio recordings taken over a period of time is the presence and absence of species, and the general frequency of how often a species was heard calling in an area. Aside from birds, the platform is also able to identify reptiles and amphibians such as frogs, even though it is not able to distinguish between species currently. 'Mammals tend to not create as much sound, so there aren't as many audio recordings available as open source models,' said Mr Ritwik. 'But animals like frogs are a very good indicator of how healthy the biodiversity and habitat is.' For now, Koel accepts audio recordings only from NParks and not the community, as there are concerns about bad actors possibly using it for the wrong reasons. 'If the platform is made available to everyone, there could be potential for people interested in poaching or capturing endangered animals to also use Koel,' said Mr Ritwik. 'Perhaps at some point, if we develop the ability to segregate endangered species and keep that data secure, then we might open it up to the public.'

MPs should not ask questions to ‘clock numbers'; focus should be improving S'poreans' lives: Speaker
MPs should not ask questions to ‘clock numbers'; focus should be improving S'poreans' lives: Speaker

Straits Times

time39 minutes ago

  • Straits Times

MPs should not ask questions to ‘clock numbers'; focus should be improving S'poreans' lives: Speaker

Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox SINGAPORE – Singaporeans can expect more debate in the upcoming 15th Parliament, with today's uncertain world and the need for more policies to tackle the attendant challenges, and more MPs in the House. But this does not mean that parliamentary sittings must go on for longer, as what is important is the quality of the debate, said Speaker of Parliament Seah Kian Peng. Noting a trend of more parliamentary questions being filed in the previous term of Parliament, Mr Seah sounded a note of caution against having this become a numbers game. 'I hope we don't get to a point where MPs are filing questions for the sake of clocking numbers – I think that is not necessary and not very productive,' he said in a July 1 interview with The Straits Times about the role of Speaker, and his plans if elected. On June 20, Prime Minister Lawrence Wong announced that the Government intended to propose Mr Seah's election as Speaker when Parliament reopens on Sept 5. Mr Seah has served as Singapore's 11th Speaker since 2023. Mr Seah said he sees his role as helping to take the quality of debate in Parliament to the next level, which can be achieved if MPs 'have done their homework and know the dos and don'ts (of Parliament's Standing Orders)'. This has become more important with more MPs in the House, he added. The 15th Parliament will have 97 elected MPs and two Non-Constituency MPs (NCMPs) for a total of 99, up from 93 elected MPs and two NCMPs previously. The 14th Parliament had set new records on the number of sittings, ministerial statements delivered and other kinds of speeches. 'Each hour spent in Parliament, if everyone turns up, is 100 man-hours... which is why we do want to make sure time is spent productively for everyone,' said the former labour MP. To help new MPs get up to speed, Parliament has started to hold orientation briefings for them. Mr Seah, who joined politics in 2006 and continues to be an MP for the Braddell Heights ward of Marine Parade-Braddell Heights GRC, had some guidance for his colleagues: Focus on representing the people to improve their lives, and not playing to the gallery. This means agreeing to disagree, where needed, rather than asking questions – or giving answers – that retread the same ground, he said. 'I say this to both sides of the House: Whichever party you come from, frontbench or backbench.' Mr Seah was asked about suggestions some MPs have made previously to improve the efficiency of Parliament. These include a proposal that Senior Minister of State for Law and Transport Murali Pillai made in 2020 as a backbencher for some speeches to be taken as read, so that more time can be spent on debate and clarifications. Mr Seah's response was that there is a certain limit to efficiency, as people want to see their MPs' convictions when they speak, and whether their proposals are convincing. Without resorting to such measures, quite a lot of time can be saved if MPs follow Parliament's existing rules, he said. With the 15th Parliament being Singapore's biggest yet, Mr Seah said he was particularly heartened that it includes more women MPs – 31 of them, up from 27. He expressed confidence that the proportion will only increase in the years ahead, and that more diversity – in terms of gender, race and background – makes for a better Parliament. This is as Parliament makes laws that affect all Singaporeans, and better representation of views will allow for better policies to be formulated, he added. On 'refereeing' Parliament and stepping up outreach Unlike the 14th Parliament, where there were three political parties with representatives in the House, the new term of Parliament will have two: the ruling People's Action Party, which has 87 seats, and the Workers' Party, which has 10 plus the two NCMP seats. The Progress Singapore Party, which had two NCMPs in the last Parliament, was not re-elected into the House. Mr Seah said his role has not changed since he first became Speaker in July 2023 following the resignation of Mr Tan Chuan-Jin, and that is to remain impartial to MPs from all parties. 'Whether it's two, three, or for that matter four or more parties, to me that should not affect how we conduct the proceedings,' he said. Using a football analogy, Mr Seah said he sees himself as a referee: stepping in as needed to enforce the rules and make decisions, such as when an MP raises a point of order. That is the procedure by which a member can interject to bring to the Speaker's attention a perceived breach of the House's rules during a sitting. 'The referee must know the rules, right? But we also hope the players know the rules as well,' he said. Asked how he maintains impartiality while also being a PAP member, Mr Seah responded that he has over his corporate and political career become adept at juggling different hats. 'In the general election, I stood as a member of the PAP, so I wear that hat when I'm representing my constituents... But when I'm in the Chamber, I'm wearing my hat as the Speaker, I'm not wearing the hat of a PAP member,' he said. What he intends to do more of is to step up Parliament's outreach to Singaporeans on the work that is done in the House. On this front, the live streaming of Parliament since 2021 has been great as it allows people to tune in to sittings wherever they are, he said. Other projects in the pipeline include an interactive, online version of Parliament set to be hosted on the virtual gaming universe Roblox, which Mr Seah said will be ready by the end of the financial year. One lesser-known aspect of his work – which Mr Seah called a highlight of his role – is that the Speaker represents Singapore's Parliament to other countries' parliaments and representative bodies. In June alone, he had meetings with the Bulgarian and Vietnamese ambassadors to Singapore, as well as Kazakhstan's senate chairman. He recounted how veteran diplomat Tommy Koh had, over a lunch in 2023, impressed on him the importance of this area of work. This is as diplomacy between parliamentarians is another lever by which Singapore can improve its ties with other countries and governments in this challenging period, said Mr Seah. 'That's something I do with pride and honour... You realise the respect that many parliamentarians from other parts of the world have for Singapore,' he added. Mr Seah said it has been an honour to be Speaker, but admitted that he misses being a backbencher and his corporate career. He stepped down as group chief executive of NTUC Enterprise, as well as from the boards of its social enterprises, after becoming Speaker in 2023. This was not a requirement, but he did so to focus on his new role, he said. The upside is that he gets to meet and talk to more MPs, and listen to more debates by virtue of being in the Chamber most of the time. 'Of course, there are more interesting ones, and sometimes some of the speeches could be not as interesting,' he said. 'But it comes with the part.'

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store